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subside

American  
[suhb-sahyd] / səbˈsaɪd /

verb (used without object)

subsides, present (3rd person singular) subsided, past participle, past subsiding present participle
  1. to sink to a low or lower level.

    Synonyms:
    settle, descend, decline
    Antonyms:
    rise
  2. to become quiet, less active, or less violent; abate.

    The laughter subsided.

    Synonyms:
    ebb, wane, lessen, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  3. to sink or fall to the bottom; settle; precipitate.

    to cause coffee grounds to subside.


subside British  
/ səbˈsaɪd /

verb

  1. to become less loud, excited, violent, etc; abate

  2. to sink or fall to a lower level

  3. (of the surface of the earth, etc) to cave in; collapse

  4. (of sediment, etc) to sink or descend to the bottom; settle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

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Etymology

Origin of subside

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin subsīdere, from sub- sub- + sīdere “to sit down, settle” ( see also sit 1)

Explanation

To subside is to die down or become less violent, like rough ocean waves after a storm has passed (or your seasickness, if you happened to be sailing on that ocean). Subside comes from the Latin prefix sub- (meaning "down") and the Latin verb sidere (meaning "to settle"). Subside is often used when a negative situation has improved significantly. For example, violence, disease, and unemployment can all subside. Here's hoping that they do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing subside

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They might subside for a little bit, but another system — Tropical Storm Fausto — could generate “another set of elevated swell at our beaches later this week into the weekend.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 20, 2026

Plus, investors’ wartime jitters subside, and the World Cup favorites have learned to defeat soccer’s ‘dark arts.’

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

“Should the inflation rate subside, mortgage rates could also take a dip,” Yun said in a written statement.

From MarketWatch Jun. 18, 2026

The software sector is seeing a broad turnaround as AI fears subside, with strong performances in stocks like Datadog and Fortinet.

From Barron's May 19, 2026

Claire found that the laughter was making her own anger subside.

From "Son" by Lois Lowry

The other half decided to stick with the old regime for now, meaning they will see a 40% cut in funding this year as those subsides are phased out.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

Other companies looking to transport consumer-packaged goods with less immediate demand might wait to ship them until the price spike subsides, or send their goods via train, which can take longer but uses less diesel.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 22, 2026

One analyst said the “situation in Iran comes down to when the conflict subsides, Gulf State oil production returns to normal and the Strait of Hormuz reopens,”

From Barron's Mar. 17, 2026

Moreover, the conflict is becoming more drawn out, and even if it subsides there is a risk of an instable resolution where Iranian nuclear material and know-how leaks out to hostile groups around the Gulf.

From MarketWatch Mar. 10, 2026

Werner is seized with a sudden and foreboding dread, but then Hauptmann looks back at him, and the feeling subsides.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

When Archer fended the second new ball to slip off Smith, England quickly subsided.

From BBC Jun. 27, 2026

The latest alert shows that Western officials don’t believe the threat has subsided despite efforts to bring the issue to light.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 4, 2026

There was no immediate word on casualties as of Thursday morning, and by 9:30 am the fighting had subsided as the government and opposition entered negotiations, according to sources.

From Barron's Jun. 4, 2026

These claims have gradually subsided since hitting a postpandemic peak of nearly 2 million one year ago.

From MarketWatch Jun. 4, 2026

By the time I stepped onto the mat, my queasiness had subsided.

From "Courage to Soar" by Simone Biles

A new study published in Nature finds that many of the world's largest river deltas are subsiding more quickly than global sea levels are rising, putting hundreds of millions of people at potential risk.

From Science Daily Apr. 20, 2026

Pakistan would likely gain a measure of relief from subsiding Sunni-Shiite tensions.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 25, 2026

Verdi sees inflation subsiding toward 2% as an initial jolt to food prices wears off.

From Barron's Jan. 8, 2026

Instead of subsiding, Villa rose to rattle PSG in a manner that was well beyond Manchester City and Liverpool in previous Champions League rounds this season.

From BBC Apr. 15, 2025

Its gristly nose was subsiding into its skull hole.

From "Black Swan Green" by David Mitchell

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