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Synonyms

section

American  
[sek-shuhn] / ˈsɛk ʃən /

noun

sections plural
  1. a part that is cut off or separated.

  2. a distinct part or subdivision of anything, as an object, country, community, class, or the like: the left section of a drawer.

    the members' section of a golf course;

    the left section of a drawer.

  3. a distinct part or subdivision of a writing, as of a newspaper, legal code, chapter, etc.: section 2 of the bylaws.

    the financial section of a daily paper;

    section 2 of the bylaws.

  4. one of a number of parts that can be fitted together to make a whole.

    sections of a fishing rod.

  5. (in most of the United States west of Ohio) one of the 36 numbered subdivisions, each one square mile (2.59 sq. km or 640 acres), of a township.

  6. an act or instance of cutting; separation by cutting.

  7. Surgery.

    1. the making of an incision.

    2. an incision.

  8. a thin slice of a tissue, mineral, or the like, as for microscopic examination.

    Synonyms:
    specimen, slice, segment, part
  9. a representation of an object as it would appear if cut by a plane, showing its internal structure.

  10. Military.

    1. a small unit consisting of two or more squads.

    2. Also called staff section.  any of the subdivisions of a staff.

    3. a small tactical division in naval and air units.

  11. Railroads.

    1. a division of a sleeping car containing both an upper and a lower berth.

    2. a length of trackage, roadbed, signal equipment, etc., maintained by one crew.

  12. any of two or more trains, buses, or the like, running on the same route and schedule at the same time, one right behind the other, and considered as one unit, as when a second is necessary to accommodate more passengers than the first can carry.

    On holidays the New York to Boston train runs in three sections.

  13. a segment of a naturally segmented fruit, as of an orange or grapefruit.

  14. a division of an orchestra or band containing all the instruments of one class: the string section.

    a rhythm section;

    the string section.

  15. Bookbinding. signature.

  16. Also called section mark.  a mark used to indicate a subdivision of a book, chapter, or the like, or as a mark of reference to a footnote.

  17. Theater. one of a series of circuits for controlling certain lights, as footlights.

  18. shape.


verb (used with object)

sections, present (3rd person singular) sectioned, past participle, past sectioning present participle
  1. to cut or divide into sections.

  2. to cut through so as to present a section.

  3. Surgery. to make an incision.

section British  
/ ˈsɛkʃən /

noun

  1. a part cut off or separated from the main body of something

  2. a part or subdivision of a piece of writing, book, etc

    the sports section of the newspaper

  3. one of several component parts

  4. a distinct part or subdivision of a country, community, etc

  5. an area one mile square (640 acres) in a public survey, esp in the western parts of the US and Canada

  6. a plot of land for building on, esp in a suburban area

  7. the section of a railway track that is maintained by a single crew or is controlled by a particular signal box

  8. the act or process of cutting or separating by cutting

  9. a representation of a portion of a building or object exposed when cut by an imaginary vertical plane so as to show its construction and interior

  10. geometry

    1. a plane surface formed by cutting through a solid

    2. the shape or area of such a plane surface Compare cross section

  11. surgery any procedure involving the cutting or division of an organ, structure, or part, such as a Caesarian section

  12. a thin slice of biological tissue, mineral, etc, prepared for examination by a microscope

  13. a segment of an orange or other citrus fruit

  14. a small military formation, typically comprising two or more squads or aircraft

  15. a fare stage on a bus, tram, etc

  16. music

    1. an extended division of a composition or movement that forms a coherent part of the structure

      the development section

    2. a division in an orchestra, band, etc, containing instruments belonging to the same class

      the brass section

  17. Also called: signature.   gathering.   gather.   quire.  a folded printing sheet or sheets ready for gathering and binding

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cut or divide into sections

  2. to cut through so as to reveal a section

  3. (in drawing, esp mechanical drawing) to shade so as to indicate sections

  4. surgery to cut or divide (an organ, structure, or part)

  5. social welfare to have (a mentally disturbed person) confined in a mental hospital under an appropriate section of the mental health legislation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See part.

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Etymology

Origin of section

First recorded in 1550–60; from Latin sectiōn- (stem of sectiō ) “a cutting,” equivalent to sect(us) (past participle of secāre “to cut”; see saw 1) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

A section is a part or piece of something that fits together with the other pieces to make a whole. Like the arts section of a newspaper, or the rhythm section of the band that gets reviewed in it. The root of section is the Latin word sect, which means "cut." Think dissect ("cut into pieces"), or bisect ("cut in two"). Insects are called insects because they're made up of sections — the head, the abdomen, and the thorax. It almost looks like they've been carved into three separate parts.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing section

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Jon Omer, 58, recently teamed up with the owners of a fulfillment center in Indiana to bring courts to a 20,000-square-foot section of their building, which still operates as a warehouse.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 22, 2026

But sitting two points off top spot in the northern hemisphere section of the Nations Championship, Borthwick's side are in a strong position to welcome Australia, Japan and New Zealand to Allianz Stadium in November.

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

Luke Rodgers responded in the comment section with two heart emojis.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

As the water moves beyond the constricted section, pressure rises and the bubbles violently collapse.

From Science Daily Jul. 20, 2026

“This entire section lost power today. It won’t be fixed until next week sometime. No one is watching us.”

From "Glitch" by Laura Martin

The two-lane carriageway in the sky was one of the first sections of the M4 and a relic of the 1960s freeway building boom after the explosion in postwar car ownership.

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

Tesla on Tuesday announced that it would offer robotaxi services in Tampa and Orlando, after expanding to Miami earlier in July, although its service is for now limited to small sections of those new cities.

From MarketWatch Jul. 21, 2026

Favourable conditions including low wind and rainfall on Saturday meant emergency responders were able to make "marked improvements" in extinguishing large sections of the six square kilometre area affected.

From BBC Jul. 19, 2026

Some ground-level history does make its way in, as in two sections where Mr. Dillon discusses the work of Xue Baoqi, a 1960s photographer.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

The ACT was composed of four sections: math, English, science and reading.

From "Educated" by Tara Westover

The house was purchased for $1 from the developer, sectioned and transported on flatbed trucks to Altadena.

From Los Angeles Times May 6, 2026

If you want frozen garlic — already sectioned and ready-to-use — Trader Joe’s carries the Dorot brand of frozen crushed garlic cubes.

From Salon Apr. 19, 2026

A small, makeshift rink sectioned off by barricades was stationed in the corner, and the glam bar was closed down by the second day of the event.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 1, 2026

Afraid that Ayla posed a risk to herself, she was sectioned under the Mental Health Act and treated at a Camhs in-patient unit.

From BBC Feb. 6, 2026

Their own shapes sectioned in the thin and watery glass of the window there.

From "The Road" by Cormac McCarthy

Skelton said the decision to release Calocane to the crisis team and return him to his accommodation was not a "gamble" or influenced by Calocane trying to "dissuade" him from sectioning him.

From BBC May 7, 2026

Researchers have incorporated a swept illumination source into an open-top light-sheet microscope to enable improved optical sectioning over a larger area of view.

From Science Daily Mar. 20, 2024

“It is also equipped with manipulating arms which could be used to extricate the sub, such as by sectioning cables or things that would be blocking it at the bottom.”

From Washington Times Jun. 22, 2023

Johnson began by teaching the kids some basic techniques, like parting and sectioning hair, and by introducing them to the tools of the trade.

From Seattle Times May 10, 2023

But this neatness, the neatness of Dante, was in the orderly sectioning and segregating of all levels of evil and decay.

From "The Bluest Eye" by Toni Morrison

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