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lull

American  
[luhl] / lʌl /

verb (used with object)

lulls, present (3rd person singular) lulled, past participle, past lulling present participle
  1. to put to sleep or rest by soothing means.

    to lull a child by singing.

  2. to soothe or quiet.

  3. to give or lead to feel a false sense of safety; cause to be less alert, aware, or watchful.


verb (used without object)

lulls, present (3rd person singular) lulled, past participle, past lulling present participle
  1. to quiet down, let up, or subside.

    furious activity that finally lulled.

noun

lulls plural
  1. a temporary calm, quiet, or stillness.

    a lull in a storm.

  2. a soothing sound.

    the lull of falling waters.

  3. a pacified or stupefied condition.

    The drug had put him in a lull.

lull British  
/ lʌl /

verb

  1. to soothe (a person or animal) by soft sounds or motions (esp in the phrase lull to sleep )

  2. to calm (someone or someone's fears, suspicions, etc), esp by deception

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a short period of calm or diminished activity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of lull

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English lullen, of expressive origin; compare Swedish lulla, German lullen, Latin lallāre “to sing a lullaby”

Explanation

See lull, think "calm." It could be the noun form (like "the lull before the storm") or the verb: one can lull someone by calming them (as in lulling a baby to sleep with a lullaby). The noun lull is often used in relation to a storm, but the term has a broader meaning as well. Lull can be used to describe any temporary period of calm or diminished activity, like the quiet time before the lunch rush in a restaurant or the brief period of tranquility before the doors open for a pre-Christmas sale. The word's verb form means "to soothe or to make someone feel relaxed." When used as a verb lull can turn deceptive, and it is often used to convey a false sense of security.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lull

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The lull followed intense immigration raids in January and the tail end of 2025.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

Even before Friday’s drop, the momentum of the AI boom had hit a lull on Wall Street.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

There was a lull in the South Africa scoring as Wales battled to hang on and the hosts proved unusually wasteful in the tourists' 22.

From BBC Jul. 18, 2026

Blame a combination of factors, including the lull following Emmy season, competition from the World Cup and the traditional summer doldrums.

From MarketWatch Jun. 30, 2026

How could her lull have simply stopped working?

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

But the IPO market had its fair share of fits and starts in 2025, with Liberation Day-related volatility and a fall government shutdown temporarily leading to lulls in new issuance activity.

From Barron's Jan. 2, 2026

He heads to Kohl’s and FedEx along the route to make some returns during lulls in scheduled pickups, clearing space as he heads to get more orders.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 31, 2025

As families gather for the holidays, lulls in the festivities provide a calm, unhurried opportunity to have heartfelt talks.

From MarketWatch Dec. 2, 2025

But that terminal expansion plan has been paused because of lulls in demand.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 15, 2025

During one of the few lulls in the storm, Dad leaned back slightly and asked, "What do the turtles do after they’ve finished their five to ten years in the Sargasso Sea?"

From "The View From Saturday" by E.L. Konigsburg

I fall asleep in Salmon’s bunk bed, lulled by Dragon Masters 5: Song of the Poison Dragon.

From Slate May 10, 2026

They are lulled into a smug confidence that his threats will always be toothless bluster.

From Salon Apr. 20, 2026

His point: We are being lulled into accepting “true enough” as a proxy for actual truth—while losing the habit of verifying information for ourselves.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 2, 2026

By the time we crossed into Arizona that first night, I was back in my roomette nodding off, lulled like a baby atop a washing machine.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 9, 2025

Would I have let myself open up to him, lulled by the security of money and food and the illusion of safety being a victor could bring under different circumstances?

From "Catching Fire" by Suzanne Collins

When the curtain rose on opening night, audiences heard it as the opera’s opening number: Clara, seated on a dock in Charleston, gently lulling her baby to sleep.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 5, 2025

So it was surprising that Miller’s wife, Katie Miller, started hosting a YouTube show, the purpose of which appears to be lulling viewers to sleep.

From Salon Sep. 8, 2025

It’s a mood exacerbated by every lulling re-emergence of composer Ishibashi’s searching score — which always gets interrupted, as if a plug had been pulled.

From Los Angeles Times May 3, 2024

Combined, they mean lulling the opponent into complacency, Mr. Pillsbury said.

From Washington Times May 4, 2023

The lulling movement, combined with the heat, had knocked him out like a prizefighter’s punch.

From Full of Beans by Jennifer L. Holm

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