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define

American  
[dih-fahyn] / dɪˈfaɪn /

verb (used with object)

defines, present (3rd person singular) defined, past participle, past defining present participle
  1. to state or set forth the meaning of (a word, phrase, etc.).

    They disagreed on how to define “liberal.”

  2. to explain or identify the nature or essential qualities of; describe.

    to define judicial functions.

  3. to fix or lay down clearly and definitely; specify distinctly.

    to define one's responsibilities.

    Synonyms:
    enumerate, detail, describe, name, state
  4. to determine or fix the boundaries or extent of.

    to define property with stakes.

  5. to make clear the outline or form of.

    The roof was boldly defined against the sky.


verb (used without object)

defines, present (3rd person singular) defined, past participle, past defining present participle
  1. to set forth the meaning of a word, phrase, etc.; construct a definition.

define British  
/ dɪˈfaɪn /

verb

  1. to state precisely the meaning of (words, terms, etc)

  2. to describe the nature, properties, or essential qualities of

  3. to determine the boundary or extent of

  4. (often passive) to delineate the form or outline of

    the shape of the tree was clearly defined by the light behind it

  5. to fix with precision; specify

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of define

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English def(f)inen, from Anglo-French, Old French definer “to put an end to,” from Latin dēfīnīre ”to limit, define,“ equivalent to dē- “from, away from, out of” + fīnīre “to end”; see origin at de-, finish

Explanation

If you can't define a word, turn to the dictionary. That's always the best way to learn the definition. Likewise, anything you can describe completely is something you can define. The early French and Latin roots of the verb mean something closer to "to limit" or "to create a boundary," but this is really what we do when we define something: we limit its meaning to something specific. So when you're thinking about the word define, remember that you're looking to create a boundary of meaning around it, whether you're specifying the meaning of a word or a larger concept. To define a word such as astronomy is to define both the word and the realm of science that it's concerned with.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing define

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"How we define genetic diversity and how we actually measure it is shaped largely by the technology of the day."

From Science Daily Jul. 26, 2026

In 1867, an 8-year-old girl named Elizabeth Turner became the epicenter of a legal battle that would help define what freedom really meant after the Civil War.

From Slate Jul. 25, 2026

It is difficult to clearly define Rogers by a fixed position.

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

Because UC and CSU share the course requirements, they effectively define the high school course track for college-bound Californians.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

The Harvard men asked the believers to define the spirit manifestations.

From "American Spirits" by Barb Rosenstock

It defines how predictably and agreeably a car will swivel its hips, under braking and throttle, without spinning out.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 25, 2026

Still, the two retain a lifelong bond that, while reflecting the reality of the world around them, all but defines Best Friends Forever.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 15, 2026

He may have been dissuaded from imposing a toll, but this is the way he thinks, and this is how he defines U.S. interests.

From Slate Jul. 15, 2026

The concept is illustrated by the Carnot cycle, an idealized model that defines the maximum theoretical efficiency of a heat engine by carefully regulating the movement of heat between hot and cold regions.

From Science Daily Jul. 11, 2026

The river marks the Guatemalan border, just as the Rio Grande defines the Mexican border to the north.

From "Enrique's Journey" by Sonia Nazario

"Being a digital nomad is not defined by nationality. Our community includes members from many countries, including Indonesia."

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

“State laws offer varying definitions that prosecutors have largely accepted, and courts have increasingly defined the category, usually functionally.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

What do you think of that approach versus having a more defined plan?

From MarketWatch Jul. 27, 2026

Those items are reminders of the work ethic, drive and connection to family that defined Kent’s trek from Huntington Beach to the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, N.Y.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

Instead, tuning itself is now defined in terms of equal-temperament, with tunings and intervals measured in cents.

From "Understanding Basic Music Theory" by Catherine Schmidt-Jones and Russel Jones

The defining question for AI in this era won’t be who tops the leader board for usage.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

Actors, writers, production staff and movie fans are still resistant to the overuse of AI and defining when and where it is acceptable, so studios are treading lightly, said AI film studio CEO Mooser.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

But creating social cohesion where it is lacking, is surely a defining mission of Burnham's premiership.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

“The defining feature of this home is its positioning. It captures breathtaking jetliner and mountain views from almost every angle. It’s an absolute standout offering in a premier location.”

From MarketWatch Jul. 17, 2026

What excited her about her achievement was its design, the pure geometry and the defining uncertainty which reflected, she thought, a modern sensibility.

From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan

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