Module::Load - runtime require of both modules and files
use Module::Load;
my $module = 'Data::Dumper';
load Data::Dumper; # loads that module, but not import any functions
# -> cannot use 'Dumper' function
load 'Data::Dumper'; # ditto
load $module # tritto
autoload Data::Dumper; # loads that module and imports the default functions
# -> can use 'Dumper' function
my $script = 'some/script.pl'
load $script;
load 'some/script.pl'; # use quotes because of punctuations
load thing; # try 'thing' first, then 'thing.pm'
load CGI, ':all'; # like 'use CGI qw[:standard]'
Module::Load
eliminates the need to know whether you are trying to require either a file or a module.
If you consult perldoc -f require
you will see that require
will behave differently when given a bareword or a string.
In the case of a string, require
assumes you are wanting to load a file. But in the case of a bareword, it assumes you mean a module.
This gives nasty overhead when you are trying to dynamically require modules at runtime, since you will need to change the module notation (Acme::Comment
) to a file notation fitting the particular platform you are on.
Module::Load
eliminates the need for this overhead and will just DWYM.
load
and autoload
Module::Load
imports the two functions - load
and autoload
autoload
imports the default functions automatically, but load
do not import any functions.
autoload
is usable under BEGIN{};
.
Both the functions can import the functions that are specified.
Following codes are same.
load File::Spec::Functions, qw/splitpath/;
autoload File::Spec::Functions, qw/splitpath/;