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Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.4 > Modules

Apache Module mod_setenvif

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Description:Allows the setting of environment variables based on characteristics of the request
Status:Base
Module Identifier:setenvif_module
Source File:mod_setenvif.c

Summary

The mod_setenvif module allows you to set internal environment variables according to whether different aspects of the request match regular expressions you specify. These environment variables can be used by other parts of the server to make decisions about actions to be taken, as well as becoming available to CGI scripts and SSI pages.

The directives are considered in the order they appear in the configuration files. So more complex sequences can be used, such as this example, which sets netscape if the browser is mozilla but not MSIE.

BrowserMatch ^Mozilla netscape
BrowserMatch MSIE !netscape

When the server looks up a path via an internal subrequest such as looking for a DirectoryIndex or generating a directory listing with mod_autoindex, per-request environment variables are not inherited in the subrequest. Additionally, SetEnvIf directives are not separately evaluated in the subrequest due to the API phases mod_setenvif takes action in.

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Directives

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See also

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BrowserMatch Directive

Description:Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent
Syntax:BrowserMatch regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ...
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:FileInfo
Status:Base
Module:mod_setenvif

The BrowserMatch is a special cases of the SetEnvIf directive that sets environment variables conditional on the User-Agent HTTP request header. The following two lines have the same effect:

BrowserMatch Robot is_a_robot
SetEnvIf User-Agent Robot is_a_robot

Some additional examples:

BrowserMatch ^Mozilla forms jpeg=yes browser=netscape
BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-3]" tables agif frames javascript
BrowserMatch MSIE !javascript
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BrowserMatchNoCase Directive

Description:Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without respect to case
Syntax:BrowserMatchNoCase regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ...
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:FileInfo
Status:Base