1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
|
describe :integer_exponent, shared: true do
context "fixnum" do
it "returns self raised to the given power" do
2.send(@method, 0).should eql 1
2.send(@method, 1).should eql 2
2.send(@method, 2).should eql 4
9.send(@method, 0.5).should eql 3.0
9.send(@method, Rational(1, 2)).should eql 3.0
5.send(@method, -1).to_f.to_s.should == '0.2'
2.send(@method, 40).should eql 1099511627776
end
it "overflows the answer to a bignum transparently" do
2.send(@method, 29).should eql 536870912
2.send(@method, 30).should eql 1073741824
2.send(@method, 31).should eql 2147483648
2.send(@method, 32).should eql 4294967296
2.send(@method, 61).should eql 2305843009213693952
2.send(@method, 62).should eql 4611686018427387904
2.send(@method, 63).should eql 9223372036854775808
2.send(@method, 64).should eql 18446744073709551616
8.send(@method, 23).should eql 590295810358705651712
end
it "raises negative numbers to the given power" do
(-2).send(@method, 29).should eql(-536870912)
(-2).send(@method, 30).should eql(1073741824)
(-2).send(@method, 31).should eql(-2147483648)
(-2).send(@method, 32).should eql(4294967296)
(-2).send(@method, 33).should eql(-8589934592)
(-2).send(@method, 61).should eql(-2305843009213693952)
(-2).send(@method, 62).should eql(4611686018427387904)
(-2).send(@method, 63).should eql(-9223372036854775808)
(-2).send(@method, 64).should eql(18446744073709551616)
(-2).send(@method, 65).should eql(-36893488147419103232)
end
it "can raise 1 to a bignum safely" do
1.send(@method, 4611686018427387904).should eql 1
end
it "can raise -1 to a bignum safely" do
(-1).send(@method, 4611686018427387904).should eql(1)
(-1).send(@method, 4611686018427387905).should eql(-1)
end
ruby_version_is ""..."3.4" do
it "returns Float::INFINITY when the number is too big" do
-> {
2.send(@method, 427387904).should == Float::INFINITY
}.should complain(/warning: in a\*\*b, b may be too big/)
end
end
ruby_version_is "3.4" do
it "raises an ArgumentError when the number is too big" do
-> { 100000000.send(@method, 1000000000) }.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
end
end
it "raises a ZeroDivisionError for 0 ** -1" do
-> { 0.send(@method, -1) }.should raise_error(ZeroDivisionError)
-> { 0.send(@method, Rational(-1, 1)) }.should raise_error(ZeroDivisionError)
end
it "returns Float::INFINITY for 0 ** -1.0" do
0.send(@method, -1.0).should == Float::INFINITY
end
it "raises a TypeError when given a non-numeric power" do
-> { 13.send(@method, "10") }.should raise_error(TypeError)
-> { 13.send(@method, :symbol) }.should raise_error(TypeError)
-> { 13.send(@method, nil) }.should raise_error(TypeError)
end
it "coerces power and calls #**" do
num_2 = mock("2")
num_13 = mock("13")
num_2.should_receive(:coerce).with(13).and_return([num_13, num_2])
num_13.should_receive(:**).with(num_2).and_return(169)
13.send(@method, num_2).should == 169
end
it "returns Float when power is Float" do
2.send(@method, 2.0).should == 4.0
end
it "returns Rational when power is Rational" do
2.send(@method, Rational(2, 1)).should == Rational(4, 1)
end
it "returns a complex number when negative and raised to a fractional power" do
(-8).send(@method, 1.0/3) .should be_close(Complex(1, 1.73205), TOLERANCE)
(-8).send(@method, Rational(1, 3)).should be_close(Complex(1, 1.73205), TOLERANCE)
end
end
context "bignum" do
before :each do
@bignum = bignum_value(47)
end
it "returns self raised to other power" do
(@bignum.send(@method, 4)).should == 115792089237316196603666111261383895964500887398800252671052694326794607293761
(@bignum.send(@method, 1.3)).should be_close(11109528802438156839288832.0, TOLERANCE)
end
it "raises a TypeError when given a non-Integer" do
-> { @bignum.send(@method, mock('10')) }.should raise_error(TypeError)
-> { @bignum.send(@method, "10") }.should raise_error(TypeError)
-> { @bignum.send(@method, :symbol) }.should raise_error(TypeError)
end
ruby_version_is ""..."3.4" do
it "switch to a Float when the values is too big" do
flt = nil
-> {
flt = @bignum.send(@method, @bignum)
}.should complain(/warning: in a\*\*b, b may be too big/)
flt.should be_kind_of(Float)
flt.infinite?.should == 1
end
end
ruby_version_is "3.4" do
it "does not switch to a Float when the values is too big" do
-> {
@bignum.send(@method, @bignum)
}.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
end
end
it "returns a complex number when negative and raised to a fractional power" do
(-bignum_value).send(@method, (1.0/2)).should be_close(Complex(0.0, 4294967296.0), TOLERANCE)
(-@bignum).send(@method, (1.0/3)) .should be_close(Complex(1321122.9748145656, 2288252.1154253655), TOLERANCE)
(-@bignum).send(@method, Rational(1,3)).should be_close(Complex(1321122.9748145656, 2288252.1154253655), TOLERANCE)
end
end
end
|