Interface MBeanServerConnection

All Known Subinterfaces:
MBeanServer, MBeanServerForwarder

public interface MBeanServerConnection
This interface represents a way to talk to an MBean server, whether local or remote. The MBeanServer interface, representing a local MBean server, extends this interface.
Since:
1.5
  • Method Details

    • createMBean

      Instantiates and registers an MBean in the MBean server. The MBean server will use its Default Loader Repository to load the class of the MBean. An object name is associated with the MBean. If the object name given is null, the MBean must provide its own name by implementing the MBeanRegistration interface and returning the name from the preRegister method.

      This method is equivalent to createMBean(className, name, (Object[]) null, (String[]) null).

      Parameters:
      className - The class name of the MBean to be instantiated.
      name - The object name of the MBean. May be null.
      Returns:
      An ObjectInstance, containing the ObjectName and the Java class name of the newly instantiated MBean. If the contained ObjectName is n, the contained Java class name is getMBeanInfo(n).getClassName().
      Throws:
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.ClassNotFoundException or a java.lang.Exception that occurred when trying to invoke the MBean's constructor.
      InstanceAlreadyExistsException - The MBean is already under the control of the MBean server.
      MBeanRegistrationException - The preRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean has thrown an exception. The MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeMBeanException - If the MBean's constructor or its preRegister or postRegister method threw a RuntimeException. If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws a RuntimeException, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeMBeanException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeMBeanException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeErrorException - If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws an Error, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeErrorException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeErrorException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      MBeanException - The constructor of the MBean has thrown an exception
      NotCompliantMBeanException - This class is not a JMX compliant MBean
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The className passed in parameter is null, the ObjectName passed in parameter contains a pattern or no ObjectName is specified for the MBean.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • createMBean

      Instantiates and registers an MBean in the MBean server. The class loader to be used is identified by its object name. An object name is associated with the MBean. If the object name of the loader is null, the ClassLoader that loaded the MBean server will be used. If the MBean's object name given is null, the MBean must provide its own name by implementing the MBeanRegistration interface and returning the name from the preRegister method.

      This method is equivalent to createMBean(className, name, loaderName, (Object[]) null, (String[]) null).

      Parameters:
      className - The class name of the MBean to be instantiated.
      name - The object name of the MBean. May be null.
      loaderName - The object name of the class loader to be used.
      Returns:
      An ObjectInstance, containing the ObjectName and the Java class name of the newly instantiated MBean. If the contained ObjectName is n, the contained Java class name is getMBeanInfo(n).getClassName().
      Throws:
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.ClassNotFoundException or a java.lang.Exception that occurred when trying to invoke the MBean's constructor.
      InstanceAlreadyExistsException - The MBean is already under the control of the MBean server.
      MBeanRegistrationException - The preRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean has thrown an exception. The MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeMBeanException - If the MBean's constructor or its preRegister or postRegister method threw a RuntimeException. If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws a RuntimeException, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeMBeanException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeMBeanException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeErrorException - If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws an Error, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeErrorException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeErrorException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      MBeanException - The constructor of the MBean has thrown an exception
      NotCompliantMBeanException - This class is not a JMX compliant MBean
      InstanceNotFoundException - The specified class loader is not registered in the MBean server.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The className passed in parameter is null, the ObjectName passed in parameter contains a pattern or no ObjectName is specified for the MBean.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • createMBean

      Instantiates and registers an MBean in the MBean server. The MBean server will use its Default Loader Repository to load the class of the MBean. An object name is associated with the MBean. If the object name given is null, the MBean must provide its own name by implementing the MBeanRegistration interface and returning the name from the preRegister method.
      Parameters:
      className - The class name of the MBean to be instantiated.
      name - The object name of the MBean. May be null.
      params - An array containing the parameters of the constructor to be invoked.
      signature - An array containing the signature of the constructor to be invoked.
      Returns:
      An ObjectInstance, containing the ObjectName and the Java class name of the newly instantiated MBean. If the contained ObjectName is n, the contained Java class name is getMBeanInfo(n).getClassName().
      Throws:
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.ClassNotFoundException or a java.lang.Exception that occurred when trying to invoke the MBean's constructor.
      InstanceAlreadyExistsException - The MBean is already under the control of the MBean server.
      MBeanRegistrationException - The preRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean has thrown an exception. The MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeMBeanException - If the MBean's constructor or its preRegister or postRegister method threw a RuntimeException. If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws a RuntimeException, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeMBeanException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeMBeanException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeErrorException - If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws an Error, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeErrorException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeErrorException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      MBeanException - The constructor of the MBean has thrown an exception
      NotCompliantMBeanException - This class is not a JMX compliant MBean
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The className passed in parameter is null, the ObjectName passed in parameter contains a pattern or no ObjectName is specified for the MBean.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • createMBean

      Instantiates and registers an MBean in the MBean server. The class loader to be used is identified by its object name. An object name is associated with the MBean. If the object name of the loader is not specified, the ClassLoader that loaded the MBean server will be used. If the MBean object name given is null, the MBean must provide its own name by implementing the MBeanRegistration interface and returning the name from the preRegister method.

      Parameters:
      className - The class name of the MBean to be instantiated.
      name - The object name of the MBean. May be null.
      loaderName - The object name of the class loader to be used.
      params - An array containing the parameters of the constructor to be invoked.
      signature - An array containing the signature of the constructor to be invoked.
      Returns:
      An ObjectInstance, containing the ObjectName and the Java class name of the newly instantiated MBean. If the contained ObjectName is n, the contained Java class name is getMBeanInfo(n).getClassName().
      Throws:
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.ClassNotFoundException or a java.lang.Exception that occurred when trying to invoke the MBean's constructor.
      InstanceAlreadyExistsException - The MBean is already under the control of the MBean server.
      MBeanRegistrationException - The preRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean has thrown an exception. The MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeMBeanException - The MBean's constructor or its preRegister or postRegister method threw a RuntimeException. If the postRegister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws a RuntimeException, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeMBeanException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeMBeanException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      RuntimeErrorException - If the postRegister method (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws an Error, the createMBean method will throw a RuntimeErrorException, although the MBean creation and registration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually registered even though the createMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeErrorException can also be thrown by preRegister, in which case the MBean will not be registered.
      MBeanException - The constructor of the MBean has thrown an exception
      NotCompliantMBeanException - This class is not a JMX compliant MBean
      InstanceNotFoundException - The specified class loader is not registered in the MBean server.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The className passed in parameter is null, the ObjectName passed in parameter contains a pattern or no ObjectName is specified for the MBean.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • unregisterMBean

      Unregisters an MBean from the MBean server. The MBean is identified by its object name. Once the method has been invoked, the MBean may no longer be accessed by its object name.
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean to be unregistered.
      Throws:
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      MBeanRegistrationException - The preDeregister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean has thrown an exception.
      RuntimeMBeanException - If the postDeregister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws a RuntimeException, the unregisterMBean method will throw a RuntimeMBeanException, although the MBean unregistration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually unregistered even though the unregisterMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeMBeanException can also be thrown by preDeregister, in which case the MBean will remain registered.
      RuntimeErrorException - If the postDeregister (MBeanRegistration interface) method of the MBean throws an Error, the unregisterMBean method will throw a RuntimeErrorException, although the MBean unregistration succeeded. In such a case, the MBean will be actually unregistered even though the unregisterMBean method threw an exception. Note that RuntimeMBeanException can also be thrown by preDeregister, in which case the MBean will remain registered.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The object name in parameter is null or the MBean you are when trying to unregister is the MBeanServerDelegate MBean.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • getObjectInstance

      Gets the ObjectInstance for a given MBean registered with the MBean server.
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean.
      Returns:
      The ObjectInstance associated with the MBean specified by name. The contained ObjectName is name and the contained class name is getMBeanInfo(name).getClassName().
      Throws:
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
    • queryMBeans

      Set<ObjectInstance> queryMBeans(ObjectName name, QueryExp query) throws IOException
      Gets MBeans controlled by the MBean server. This method allows any of the following to be obtained: All MBeans, a set of MBeans specified by pattern matching on the ObjectName and/or a Query expression, a specific MBean. When the object name is null or no domain and key properties are specified, all objects are to be selected (and filtered if a query is specified). It returns the set of ObjectInstance objects (containing the ObjectName and the Java Class name) for the selected MBeans.
      Parameters:
      name - The object name pattern identifying the MBeans to be retrieved. If null or no domain and key properties are specified, all the MBeans registered will be retrieved.
      query - The query expression to be applied for selecting MBeans. If null no query expression will be applied for selecting MBeans.
      Returns:
      A set containing the ObjectInstance objects for the selected MBeans. If no MBean satisfies the query an empty list is returned.
      Throws:
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
    • queryNames

      Set<ObjectName> queryNames(ObjectName name, QueryExp query) throws IOException
      Gets the names of MBeans controlled by the MBean server. This method enables any of the following to be obtained: The names of all MBeans, the names of a set of MBeans specified by pattern matching on the ObjectName and/or a Query expression, a specific MBean name (equivalent to testing whether an MBean is registered). When the object name is null or no domain and key properties are specified, all objects are selected (and filtered if a query is specified). It returns the set of ObjectNames for the MBeans selected.
      Parameters:
      name - The object name pattern identifying the MBean names to be retrieved. If null or no domain and key properties are specified, the name of all registered MBeans will be retrieved.
      query - The query expression to be applied for selecting MBeans. If null no query expression will be applied for selecting MBeans.
      Returns:
      A set containing the ObjectNames for the MBeans selected. If no MBean satisfies the query, an empty list is returned.
      Throws:
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
    • isRegistered

      boolean isRegistered(ObjectName name) throws IOException
      Checks whether an MBean, identified by its object name, is already registered with the MBean server.
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean to be checked.
      Returns:
      True if the MBean is already registered in the MBean server, false otherwise.
      Throws:
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The object name in parameter is null.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
    • getMBeanCount

      Integer getMBeanCount() throws IOException
      Returns the number of MBeans registered in the MBean server.
      Returns:
      the number of MBeans registered.
      Throws:
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
    • getAttribute

      Gets the value of a specific attribute of a named MBean. The MBean is identified by its object name.
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean from which the attribute is to be retrieved.
      attribute - A String specifying the name of the attribute to be retrieved.
      Returns:
      The value of the retrieved attribute.
      Throws:
      AttributeNotFoundException - The attribute specified is not accessible in the MBean.
      MBeanException - Wraps an exception thrown by the MBean's getter.
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.Exception thrown when trying to invoke the setter.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The object name in parameter is null or the attribute in parameter is null.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • getAttributes

      Retrieves the values of several attributes of a named MBean. The MBean is identified by its object name.

      If one or more attributes cannot be retrieved for some reason, they will be omitted from the returned AttributeList. The caller should check that the list is the same size as the attributes array. To discover what problem prevented a given attribute from being retrieved, call getAttribute for that attribute.

      Here is an example of calling this method and checking that it succeeded in retrieving all the requested attributes:

       String[] attrNames = ...;
       AttributeList list = mbeanServerConnection.getAttributes(objectName, attrNames);
       if (list.size() == attrNames.length)
           System.out.println("All attributes were retrieved successfully");
       else {
           List<String> missing = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(attrNames));
           for (Attribute a : list.asList())
               missing.remove(a.getName());
           System.out.println("Did not retrieve: " + missing);
       }
       
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean from which the attributes are retrieved.
      attributes - A list of the attributes to be retrieved.
      Returns:
      The list of the retrieved attributes.
      Throws:
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      ReflectionException - An exception occurred when trying to invoke the getAttributes method of a Dynamic MBean.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wrap a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The object name in parameter is null or attributes in parameter is null.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • setAttribute

      Sets the value of a specific attribute of a named MBean. The MBean is identified by its object name.
      Parameters:
      name - The name of the MBean within which the attribute is to be set.
      attribute - The identification of the attribute to be set and the value it is to be set to.
      Throws:
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      AttributeNotFoundException - The attribute specified is not accessible in the MBean.
      InvalidAttributeValueException - The value specified for the attribute is not valid.
      MBeanException - Wraps an exception thrown by the MBean's setter.
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.Exception thrown when trying to invoke the setter.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The object name in parameter is null or the attribute in parameter is null.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • setAttributes

      Sets the values of several attributes of a named MBean. The MBean is identified by its object name.

      If one or more attributes cannot be set for some reason, they will be omitted from the returned AttributeList. The caller should check that the input AttributeList is the same size as the output one. To discover what problem prevented a given attribute from being retrieved, it will usually be possible to call setAttribute for that attribute, although this is not guaranteed to work. (For example, the values of two attributes may have been rejected because they were inconsistent with each other. Setting one of them alone might be allowed.)

      Here is an example of calling this method and checking that it succeeded in setting all the requested attributes:

       AttributeList inputAttrs = ...;
       AttributeList outputAttrs = mbeanServerConnection.setAttributes(objectName, inputAttrs);
       if (inputAttrs.size() == outputAttrs.size())
           System.out.println("All attributes were set successfully");
       else {
           List<String> missing = new ArrayList<String>();
           for (Attribute a : inputAttrs.asList())
               missing.add(a.getName());
           for (Attribute a : outputAttrs.asList())
               missing.remove(a.getName());
           System.out.println("Did not set: " + missing);
       }
       
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean within which the attributes are to be set.
      attributes - A list of attributes: The identification of the attributes to be set and the values they are to be set to.
      Returns:
      The list of attributes that were set, with their new values.
      Throws:
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      ReflectionException - An exception occurred when trying to invoke the getAttributes method of a Dynamic MBean.
      RuntimeOperationsException - Wraps a java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The object name in parameter is null or attributes in parameter is null.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
      See Also:
    • invoke

      Object invoke(ObjectName name, String operationName, Object[] params, String[] signature) throws InstanceNotFoundException, MBeanException, ReflectionException, IOException

      Invokes an operation on an MBean.

      Because of the need for a signature to differentiate possibly-overloaded operations, it is much simpler to invoke operations through an MBean proxy where possible. For example, suppose you have a Standard MBean interface like this:

       public interface FooMBean {
           public int countMatches(String[] patterns, boolean ignoreCase);
       }
       

      The countMatches operation can be invoked as follows:

       String[] myPatterns = ...;
       int count = (Integer) mbeanServerConnection.invoke(
               objectName,
               "countMatches",
               new Object[] {myPatterns, true},
               new String[] {String[].class.getName(), boolean.class.getName()});
       

      Alternatively, it can be invoked through a proxy as follows:

       String[] myPatterns = ...;
       FooMBean fooProxy = JMX.newMBeanProxy(
               mbeanServerConnection, objectName, FooMBean.class);
       int count = fooProxy.countMatches(myPatterns, true);
       
      Parameters:
      name - The object name of the MBean on which the method is to be invoked.
      operationName - The name of the operation to be invoked.
      params - An array containing the parameters to be set when the operation is invoked
      signature - An array containing the signature of the operation, an array of class names in the format returned by Class.getName(). The class objects will be loaded using the same class loader as the one used for loading the MBean on which the operation was invoked.
      Returns:
      The object returned by the operation, which represents the result of invoking the operation on the MBean specified.
      Throws:
      InstanceNotFoundException - The MBean specified is not registered in the MBean server.
      MBeanException - Wraps an exception thrown by the MBean's invoked method.
      ReflectionException - Wraps a java.lang.Exception thrown while trying to invoke the method.
      IOException - A communication problem occurred when talking to the MBean server.
    • getDefaultDomain

      String getDefaultDomain() throws IOException
      Returns the default domain used for naming the MBean. The default domain name is used as the domain part in the ObjectName of MBeans if no domain is specified by the user.
      Returns:
      the default domain.
      Throws: