Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Tetanus

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Specialty
  
Infectious disease

Duration
  
months

Risk factors
  
break in the skin

Tetanus

Symptoms
  
Usual onset
  
3–21 days following exposure

Tetanus, also known as lockjaw, is an infection characterized by muscle spasms. In the most common type, the spasms begin in the jaw and then progress to the rest of the body. These spasms usually last a few minutes each time and occur frequently for three to four weeks. Spasms may be so severe that bone fractures may occur. Other symptoms may include fever, sweating, headache, trouble swallowing, high blood pressure, and a fast heart rate. Onset of symptoms is typically three to twenty-one days following infection. It may take months to recover. About 10% of those infected die.

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