[556] | 1 | /****************************************************************************
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| 2 | **
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[651] | 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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[556] | 4 | ** All rights reserved.
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| 5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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| 6 | **
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| 7 | ** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
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| 9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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| 10 | ** Commercial Usage
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| 15 | **
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| 16 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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| 17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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| 18 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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| 26 | ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
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| 40 | ****************************************************************************/
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| 41 |
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| 42 | /*!
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| 43 | \example gestures/imagegestures
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| 44 | \title Image Gestures Example
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| 45 |
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| 46 | This example shows how to enable gestures for a widget and use gesture input
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| 47 | to perform actions.
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| 48 |
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| 49 | \image imagegestures-example.png Screenshot of the Image Gestures example.
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| 50 |
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| 51 | We use two classes to create the user interface for the application: \c MainWidget
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| 52 | and \c ImageWidget. The \c MainWidget class is simply used as a container for the
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| 53 | \c ImageWidget class, which we will configure to accept gesture input. Since we
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| 54 | are interested in the way gestures are used, we will concentrate on the
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| 55 | implementation of the \c ImageWidget class.
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| 56 |
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| 57 | \section1 ImageWidget Class Definition
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| 58 |
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| 59 | The \c ImageWidget class is a simple QWidget subclass that reimplements the general
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| 60 | QWidget::event() handler function in addition to several more specific event handlers:
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| 61 |
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| 62 | \snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.h class definition begin
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| 63 | \dots
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| 64 | \snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.h class definition end
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| 65 |
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| 66 | We also implement a private helper function, \c gestureEvent(), to help manage
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| 67 | gesture events delivered to the widget, and three functions to perform actions
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| 68 | based on gestures: \c panTriggered(), \c pinchTriggered() and \c swipeTriggered().
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| 69 |
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| 70 | \section1 ImageWidget Class Implementation
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| 71 |
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| 72 | In the widget's constructor, we begin by setting up various parameters that will
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| 73 | be used to control the way images are displayed.
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| 74 |
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| 75 | \snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp constructor
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| 76 |
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| 77 | We enable three of the standard gestures for the widget by calling QWidget::grabGesture()
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| 78 | with the types of gesture we need. These will be recognized by the application's
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| 79 | default gesture recognizer, and events will be delivered to our widget.
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| 80 |
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| 81 | Since QWidget does not define a specific event handler for gestures, the widget
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| 82 | needs to reimplement the general QWidget::event() to receive gesture events.
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| 83 |
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| 84 | \snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp event handler
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| 85 |
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| 86 | We implement the event handler to delegate gesture events to a private function
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| 87 | specifically written for the task, and pass all other events to QWidget's
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| 88 | implementation.
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| 89 |
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| 90 | The \c gestureHandler() function examines the gestures supplied by the
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| 91 | newly-delivered QGestureEvent. Since only one gesture of a given type can be
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| 92 | used on a widget at any particular time, we can check for each gesture type
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| 93 | using the QGestureEvent::gesture() function:
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| 94 |
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| 95 | \snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp gesture event handler
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| 96 |
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| 97 | If a QGesture object is supplied for a certain type of gesture, we call a special
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| 98 | purpose function to deal with it, casting the gesture object to the appropriate
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| 99 | QGesture subclass.
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| 100 |
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| 101 | To illustrate how a standard gesture can be interpreted by an application, we
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| 102 | show the implementation of the \c swipeTriggered() function, which handles the
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| 103 | gesture associated with a brushing or swiping motion on the user's display or
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| 104 | input device:
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| 105 |
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| 106 | \snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp swipe function
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| 107 |
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| 108 | The QSwipeGesture class provides specialized functions and defines a enum
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| 109 | to make it more convenient for developers to discover which direction, if
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| 110 | any, the user swiped the display. Here, we simply navigate to the previous
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| 111 | image in the collection if the user swiped upwards or to the left; otherwise
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| 112 | we navigate to the next image in the collection.
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| 113 |
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| 114 | The other gestures are also handled by special purpose functions, but use
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| 115 | the values of properties held by the QGesture object passed to them.
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| 116 | */
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