std::unitbuf, std::nounitbuf
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<metanoindex/>
<tbody> </tbody>| Definido no cabeçalho <ios>
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std::ios_base& unitbuf( std::ios_base& str ); |
(1) | |
std::ios_base& nounitbuf( std::ios_base& str ); |
(2) | |
Habilita ou desabilita a lavagem automática do fluxo de saída após qualquer operação de saída. Não tem efeito sobre entrada.
Original:
Enables or disables automatic flushing of the output stream after any output operation. Has no effect on input.
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1)
permite a bandeira
unitbuf no str fluxo, como se chamando str.setf(std::ios_base::unitbuf)Original:
enables the
unitbuf flag in the stream str as if by calling str.setf(std::ios_base::unitbuf)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
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2)
desabilita a bandeira
unitbuf no str fluxo, como se chamando str.unsetf(std::ios_base::unitbuf)Original:
disables the
unitbuf flag in the stream str as if by calling str.unsetf(std::ios_base::unitbuf)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
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Trata-se de um manipulador de I / O, que pode ser chamada com uma indicação tal como para qualquer
out << std::unitbuf out de std::basic_ostream tipo ou com uma indicação tal como para qualquer in >> std::unitbuf in de std::basic_istream tipo.Original:
This is an I/O manipulator, it may be called with an expression such as
out << std::unitbuf for any out of type std::basic_ostream or with an expression such as in >> std::unitbuf for any in of type std::basic_istream.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Notas
A lavagem é realizada no processo de destruição do objeto std::basic_ostream::sentry, que chama
str.rdbuf()->pubsync() se str.flags() & std::ios_base::unitbuf == true.Original:
Flushing is performed in the destructor of the std::basic_ostream::sentry object, which calls
str.rdbuf()->pubsync() if str.flags() & std::ios_base::unitbuf == true.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Os objetos de saída padrão std::cerr e std::wcerr têm seu bit
unitbuf definido por padrão.Original:
The standard output objects std::cerr and std::wcerr have their
unitbuf bit set by default.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Parâmetros
| str | - | referência ao fluxo de E / S
Original: reference to I/O stream The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Valor de retorno
str (referência ao fluxo após a manipulação)Original:
str (reference to the stream after manipulation)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Exemplo
Sem unitbuf std :: ou outro esvaziamento explícito, a saída é o mesmo, mas não aparecem em tempo real .
Original:
Without std::unitbuf or another explicit flush, the output is the same, but does not appear in real time.
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
template<typename Diff>
void log_progress(Diff d)
{
std::cout << "..("
<< std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(d).count()
<< " ms)..";
}
int main()
{
volatile int sink=0;
std::cout << std::unitbuf; // enable automatic flushing
auto t1 = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
for(int j=0; j<5; ++j)
{
for(int n=0; n<10000; ++n)
for(int m=0; m<20000; ++m)
sink += m*n; // do some work
auto now = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
log_progress(now - t1);
}
std::cout << '\n';
}
Saída:
..(450 ms)....(902 ms)....(1352 ms)....(1802 ms)....(2252 ms)..
Veja também
libera o fluxo de saída Original: flushes the output stream The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (modelo de função) | |
saídas '\n' e libera o fluxo de saídaOriginal: outputs '\n' and flushes the output streamThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (modelo de função) | |