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std::regex_traits::transform_primary

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< cpp‎ | regex‎ | regex traits

 
 
Regular expressions bibliothèque
Classes
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Classes
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basic_regex (C++11)
sub_match (C++11)
match_results (C++11)
Algorithmes
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Algorithms
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regex_match (C++11)
regex_search (C++11)
regex_replace (C++11)
Les itérateurs
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Iterators
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regex_iterator (C++11)
regex_token_iterator (C++11)
Exceptions
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Exceptions
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regex_error (C++11)
Traits
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Traits
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regex_traits (C++11)
Constantes
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Constants
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syntax_option_type (C++11)
match_flag_type (C++11)
error_type (C++11)
 
std::regex_traits
Fonctions membres
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Member Functions
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regex_traits::regex_traits
regex_traits::length
regex_traits::translate
regex_traits::translate_nocase
regex_traits::transform
regex_traits::transform_primary
regex_traits::lookup_collatename
regex_traits::lookup_classname
regex_traits::isctype
regex_traits::value
regex_traits::imbue
regex_traits::getloc
 
template< class ForwardIt >
string_type transform_primary( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last) const
Obtient la clé de tri primaire (en ignorant les casses, les signes diacritiques, variant, etc) pour la séquence de caractères [first, last), de sorte que si une clé de tri primaire compare inférieure à une autre clé de tri primaire avec operator<, la séquence de caractères qui a produit la première clé de tri vient avant la séquence de caractères qui a produit la deuxième clé de tri, afin de la locale courante imprégnée de collecte primaire .
Original:
Obtains the primary (ignoring case, diacritics, variant, etc) sort key for the character sequence [first, last), such that if a primary sort key compares less than another primary sort key with operator<, then the character sequence that produced the first sort key comes before the character sequence that produced the second sort key, in the currently imbued locale's primary collation order.
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La bibliothèque regex utilise ce caractère pour correspondre personnages contre les classes d'équivalence. Par exemple, le [[=a=]] regex est équivalent au caractère c1 si traits.transform_primary(c1) est équivalent à traits.transform_primary("a") (ce qui est vrai pour n'importe quel c1 de "AÀÁÂÃÄÅaàáâãäå"). Notez que transform_primary() prend un argument séquence de caractères, car les classes d'équivalence peuvent être multicaractères, comme [[=ll=]] .
Original:
The regex library uses this trait to match characters against equivalence classes. For example, the regex [[=a=]] is equivalent to the character c1 if traits.transform_primary(c1) is equivalent to traits.transform_primary("a") (which is true for any c1 from "AÀÁÂÃÄÅaàáâãäå"). Note that transform_primary() takes a character sequence argument because equivalence classes may be multicharacter, such as [[=ll=]].
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Il n'y a pas de moyen portable de définir la clé de tri primaire en termes de std::locale depuis la conversion de la clé de collation retourné par std::collate::transform() à la clé primaire d'équivalence est spécifique à la localisation, et si l'utilisateur remplace la facette std::collate, que la conversion n'est plus connu à la bibliothèque standard de std::regex_traits. Spécialisations de la bibliothèque standard de std::regex_traits retourner une chaîne vide, sauf si la facette std::collate de la localisation actuellement imprégnée n'a pas été remplacé par l'utilisateur, et correspond toujours à la facette fourni par le système std::collate), dans lequel std::collate_byname<charT>::transform(first, last) cas est exécutée et la clé de tri qu'il produit est converti à la clé de tri primaire prévue en utilisant une conversion spécifique à la localisation .
Original:
There is no portable way to define primary sort key in terms of std::locale since the conversion from the collation key returned by std::collate::transform() to the primary equivalence key is locale-specific, and if the user replaces the std::collate facet, that conversion is no longer known to the standard library's std::regex_traits. Standard library specializations of std::regex_traits return an empty string unless the std::collate facet of the currently-imbued locale was not replaced by the user, and still matches the system-supplied std::collate facet), in which case std::collate_byname<charT>::transform(first, last) is executed and the sort key it produces is converted to the expected primary sort key using a locale-specific conversion.
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[modifier] Paramètres

first, last -
une paire d'itérateurs qui détermine la séquence de caractères à comparer
Original:
a pair of iterators which determines the sequence of characters to compare
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Type requirements
-
ForwardIt must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator.

[modifier] Retourne la valeur

La clé de tri primaire pour la [first, last) séquence de caractères dans la locale courante imprégnés, ignorant cas, la variante, les signes diacritiques, etc
Original:
The primary sort key for the character sequence [first, last) in the currently imbued locale, ignoring case, variant, diacritics, etc.
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[modifier] Exemple

Présente la fonction regex qui fonctionne grâce à transform_primary ()
Original:
Demonstrates the regex feature that works through transform_primary()
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#include <iostream>
#include <regex>
 
int main()
{
    std::locale::global(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8"));
    std::wstring str = L"AÀÁÂÃÄÅaàáâãäå";
    std::wregex re(L"[[=a=]]*", std::regex::basic);
    std::cout << std::boolalpha << std::regex_match(str, re) << '\n';
}

Résultat :

true