java.sql

Class SQLException

java.lang.Object

java.lang.Throwable

java.lang.Exception

java.sql.SQLException

All Implemented Interfaces:

Serializable, Iterable<Throwable>

Direct Known Subclasses:

BatchUpdateException, RowSetWarning, SerialException, SQLClientInfoException, SQLNonTransientException, SQLRecoverableException, SQLTransientException, SQLWarning, SyncFactoryException, SyncProviderException

public class SQLException
extends Exception
implements Iterable<Throwable>

An exception that provides information on a database access error or other errors.

Each SQLException provides several kinds of information:

• a string describing the error. This is used as the Java Exception message, available via the method getMesasge.
• a "SQLstate" string, which follows either the XOPEN SQLstate conventions or the SQL:2003 conventions. The values of the SQLState string are described in the appropriate spec. The DatabaseMetaData method getSQLStateType can be used to discover whether the driver returns the XOPEN type or the SQL:2003 type.
• an integer error code that is specific to each vendor. Normally this will be the actual error code returned by the underlying database.
• a chain to a next Exception. This can be used to provide additional error information.
• the causal relationship, if any for this SQLException.

See Also:

Serialized Form

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
SQLException() Constructs a SQLException object.
SQLException(String reason) Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason.
SQLException(String reason, String SQLState) Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason and SQLState.
SQLException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode) Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason, SQLState and vendorCode.
SQLException(String reason, String sqlState, int vendorCode, Throwable cause) Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason, SQLState, vendorCode and cause.
SQLException(String reason, String sqlState, Throwable cause) Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason, SQLState and cause.
SQLException(String reason, Throwable cause) Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason and cause.
SQLException(Throwable cause) Constructs a SQLException object with a given cause.

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
int	getErrorCode() Retrieves the vendor-specific exception code for this SQLException object.
SQLException	getNextException() Retrieves the exception chained to this SQLException object by setNextException(SQLException ex).
String	getSQLState() Retrieves the SQLState for this SQLException object.
Iterator<Throwable>	iterator() Returns an iterator over the chained SQLExceptions.
void	setNextException(SQLException ex) Adds an SQLException object to the end of the chain.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Throwable

addSuppressed, fillInStackTrace, getCause, getLocalizedMessage, getMessage, getStackTrace, getSuppressed,