Luck Egalitarianism, Exploitation, and the Normative Foundations of Socialism

Moral Philosophy and Politics 12 (2):605-629 (2025)
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Abstract

According to a prominent account, the central normative commitments of socialism are a luck egalitarian principle of equality and a principle of community or solidarity. The model has a number of attractions. However, it appears to be vulnerable to a series of objections that have been pressed against luck egalitarian accounts of the concept of exploitation. In this paper I argue that, despite some overlooked flexibility, the exploitation objection represents a serious challenge to this model and provides a good reason to explore alternative accounts of socialism’s normative grounds.

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Callum Zavos MacRae
Jagiellonian University

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References found in this work

Anarchy, State, and Utopia.Robert Nozick - 1974 - New York: Basic Books.
A Theory of Justice: Revised Edition.John Rawls - 1999 - Cambridge, MA and London, England: Harvard University Press.
A theory of justice.John Rawls - 1999 - Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
The pecking order: social hierarchy as a philosophical problem.Niko Kolodny - 2023 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

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