Hermann Schmitz and the ‘New Phenomenology of sports’. A programmatic outline

Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 19 (4):473-494 (2024)
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Abstract

Phenomenology has long been one of the basic theoretical and methodological approaches in sports philosophy. Among the many varieties of philosophical phenomenology, phenomenological sports research mainly uses the approaches of Edmund Husserl, Martin Heidegger and Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Another phenomenological author who has so far remained almost completely unknown to international sports philosophy is German philosopher Hermann Schmitz (1928–2021). Schmitz named his phenomenological approach “New Phenomenology” since he had broken with some basic assumptions of ‘old’ phenomenology (e.g. neither construing his phenomenology as a philosophy of consciousness nor conducting a view of the essence) and also discovered new areas of phenomena (e.g. felt body, atmospheres, expansive and directional space). Moreover, Schmitz considered his New Phenomenology to be an empirically oriented science. This article aims to introduce Schmitz’s approach into the international discussion on sports philosophy. In particular, it is shown how New Phenomenology is an enrichment for phenomenological sports research. To that end, the article outlines the basic idea and central components of New Phenomenology. The main focus rests on four concepts, whose analytical potential is illustrated using selected sports phenomena: felt-bodily experiences, (transhuman) felt-bodily communication, private and common atmospheres, as well as situations as an ontological concept and empirical phenomenon. This provides an outline of the program for a “New Phenomenology of sports”. The article advocates for its further elaboration and to that end offers theoretical, methodological and empirical suggestions.

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reprint Gugutzer, Robert (2025) "Hermann Schmitz and the ‘New Phenomenology of sports’. A programmatic outline". Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 19(4):473-494

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Citations of this work

Strength as phenomenon: a pure phenomenology of sport.Robert Gugutzer - 2024 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 51 (3):403-422.
Atmospheres in sport: a neophenomenological approach.Robert Gugutzer - 2025 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 52 (3):465-482.
When games become work: fatigue and the vanishing player.Daniel Reid Smyth - 2026 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport:1–18.
Bewegung als leibliches Widerfahrnis.Robert Gugutzer - 2026 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 74 (1):82-97.

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