Conceptual scaffolding for the philosophy of medicine

Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 28 (1):45-64 (2025)
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Abstract

This paper consists of two parts. In the first part, I will introduce a philosophical toolbox that I call ‘conceptual scaffolding,’ which helps to reflect holistically on phenomena and concepts. I situate this framework within the landscape of conceptual analysis and conceptual engineering, exemplified by the debate about the concept of disease. Within the framework of conceptual scaffolding, I develop the main idea of the paper, which is ‘the binocular model of plural medicine’, a holistic framework for analyzing medical concepts and phenomena. In the second part, I demonstrate the use and value of the binocular model by analyzing, through the lenses of the model, the phenomenon of health wearable devices and their effects on the concept of diagnosis.

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Yael Friedman
University of Oslo

Citations of this work

Sorting out and navigating uncertainty in precision medicine.Cornelius Borck & Simon Lohse - 2026 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 48 (2):21.
Growing whole: The conceptual expansion of medical holism.Yael Friedman - 2026 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 117 (C):102146.

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