Sacrificial Love (Of Cyborgs, Saviors, and Driller, a Real Robot Killer) in the Comics Descender and Ascender

Humanities 14 (4):91 (2025)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

Seeking to examine cases of sacrificial love for another that is empathetic, unconditional, and morally redemptive, I focus on writer Jeff Lemire’s and artist Dustin Nguyen’s heralded comic series, Descender and Ascender (published by Image Comics starting in 2015 and 2018, respectively). In the first main subsection, I argue how illustrative fictional cases (some involving robots) can mirror inter-human ethical struggles in our own world and examine what I call the “The R2-D2 and Wall-E Syndrome”. Next, I look at some representative theoretical, literary, and biblical examples of sacrifice, especially regarding morally problematic theories about Jesus’ death on the cross, a classic Western example of sacrificial love. I then provide a brief context for why I chose Descender and Ascender and highlight some of the main themes and characters in the comics. In doing so, I draw from three main examples: the cyborg and mother Effie (Queen Between), the companion robot TIM-21, and the robot Driller (“a real killer”), where I gleam key traits of sacrificial love as empathetic, unconditional, and morally redemptive. I close with how to distinguish unholy and holy forms of sacrificial love and reflect on how the examples of sacrificial love in the comics ultimately complement my reading of Jesus’ sacrificial death on the cross while adding some stipulations to his oft-quoted saying: “No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends” (John 15:13).

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Love as Gift and Self-Sacrifice.Claudia Welz - 2008 - Neue Zeitschrift für Systematicsche Theologie Und Religionsphilosophie 50 (3-4):238-266.
Conceptualizing the Atonement.Kathryn Pogin - 2020 - In Michael C. Rea & Michelle Panchuk, Voices from the Edge: Centering Marginalized Voices in Analytic Theology. Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
"Mama, Do You Love Me?": A Defense of Unloving Parents.Sara Protasi - 2018 - In Adrienne M. Martin, The Routledge Handbook of Love in Philosophy. New York: Routledge Handbooks in Philoso. pp. 35-46.
Conceptualizing the Atonement.Kathryn Pogin - 2020 - In Michelle Panchuk & Michael Rea, Voices from the Edge: Centring Marginalized Perspectives in Analytic Theology. Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press. pp. 166-182.

Analytics

Added to PP
2025-04-28

Downloads
24 (#1,739,506)

6 months
8 (#1,339,432)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

No citations found.

Add more citations

References found in this work

S. - 2008 - In A. P. Martinich, A Hobbes Dictionary. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 269-298.
Perfection.Władysław Tatarkiewicz & Christopher Kasparek - 1979 - Dialectics and Humanism 6 (4):5-10.

View all 13 references / Add more references