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Falkirk facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
This page is about the town of Falkirk. For the council area, see Falkirk (council area). For other uses, see Falkirk (disambiguation).
Quick facts for kids
Falkirk
  • Scottish Gaelic: An Eaglais Bhreac
  • Scots: Fawkirk
Town and administrative centre
FalkirkHighStreet.jpg
Falkirk High Street
Falkirk is located in Falkirk
Falkirk
Falkirk
Area 11 km2 (4.2 sq mi)
Population 35,590 (2020)
• Density 3,197/km2 (8,280/sq mi)
Settled 7th century
Burgh Charter 1600
Elevation 37 m (121 ft)
OS grid reference NS887801
Civil parish
  • Falkirk
Council area
  • Falkirk
Lieutenancy area
  • Stirling and Falkirk
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town FALKIRK
Postcode district FK1, FK2
Dialling code 01324
Police Central Scotland
Fire Central Scotland
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament
  • Falkirk
Scottish Parliament
  • Falkirk West
List of places
UK
Scotland
56°00′04″N 3°47′01″W / 56.0011°N 3.7835°W / 56.0011; -3.7835

Falkirk is a town in the Central Lowlands of Scotland. It's located in the Forth Valley, about 23.5 miles (38 km) northwest of Edinburgh. It's also 20.5 miles (33 km) northeast of Glasgow.

In 2001, Falkirk had a population of 32,422 people. By 2008, this number grew to 34,570. This makes it the 20th largest town in Scotland. Falkirk is the main town and administrative center for the Falkirk council area. This larger area has about 156,800 people. It includes nearby towns like Grangemouth, Bo'ness, Denny, and Larbert.

The town is where the Forth and Clyde and Union Canals meet. This spot was very important for its growth during the Industrial Revolution. In the 1700s and 1800s, Falkirk was a big center for making iron and steel. The Carron Company nearby made many things. These included kitchen items, fireplaces, and even cannons for the Royal Navy. Today, heavy industry is less common. The town's economy now focuses more on shops and tourism. Still, Falkirk is home to big companies like Alexander Dennis. This is the largest bus production company in the UK. Falkirk also has a long history with publishing. The company Johnston Press started here in 1846. It still publishes the Falkirk Herald newspaper.

Some popular places to visit in Falkirk are the Falkirk Wheel, The Helix, The Kelpies, and Callendar House and Park. You can also see parts of the old Antonine Wall. In 2011, a poll by STV named Falkirk Scotland's most beautiful town.

Contents

  • Falkirk's Past: A Look Back in Time
    • Famous Battles of Falkirk
  • Falkirk's Landscape and Weather
    • Falkirk's Climate
  • People and Economy of Falkirk
  • Culture and Fun in Falkirk
    • Things to Do in Falkirk
  • Famous Landmarks of Falkirk
  • Getting Around Falkirk
    • Roads in Falkirk
    • Trains in Falkirk
    • Buses in Falkirk
  • Learning in Falkirk
    • High Schools in Falkirk
  • Media and Religion in Falkirk
  • Sports in Falkirk
    • Football
      • Men's Football Teams
      • Women's Football Teams
    • Roller Derby
    • Rugby
    • Hockey
    • Basketball
    • Archery
  • Falkirk's Twin Towns
  • Famous People from Falkirk
    • Art and Writing
    • Business and Industry