Index – R

r" raw string literal r' raw string literal R_OK (in module os) radians() (in module math) (in module turtle) radix (sys.float_info attribute) radix() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) RADIXCHAR (in module locale) raise statement, [1] Raise (class in ast) RAISE (monitoring event) raise an exception raise_on_defect (email.policy.Policy attribute) raise_signal() (in module signal) RAISE_VARARGS (opcode) raiseExceptions (in module logging) raising exception RAND_add() (in module ssl) RAND_bytes() (in module ssl) RAND_status() (in module ssl) randbelow() (in module secrets) randbits() (in module secrets) randbytes() (in module random) randint() (in module random) random module Random (class in random) random command line option --choice --float --help --integer -c -f -h -i random() (in module random) (random.Random method) randrange() (in module random) range built-in function object range (built-in class) RARROW (in module token) ratio() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) Rational (class in numbers) raw (io.BufferedIOBase attribute) raw string raw() (in module curses) (pickle.PickleBuffer method) raw_data_manager (in module email.contentmanager) raw_decode() (json.JSONDecoder method) raw_input() (code.InteractiveConsole method) RawArray() (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) RawConfigParser (class in configparser) RawDescriptionHelpFormatter (class in argparse) RawIOBase (class in io) RawPen (class in turtle) RawTextHelpFormatter (class in argparse) RawTurtle (class in turtle) RawValue() (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) RBRACE (in module token) re module, [1], [2] re (re.Match attribute) READ (inspect.BufferFlags attribute) read() (asyncio.StreamReader method) (codecs.StreamReader method) (configparser.ConfigParser method) (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module os) (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BufferedReader method) (io.RawIOBase method) (io.Reader method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) (mmap.mmap method) (sqlite3.Blob method) (ssl.MemoryBIO method) (ssl.SSLSocket method) (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) read1() (bz2.BZ2File method) (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BufferedReader method) (io.BytesIO method) read_binary() (in module importlib.resources) read_byte() (mmap.mmap method) read_bytes() (importlib.abc.Traversable method) (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) read_dict() (configparser.ConfigParser method) read_environ() (in module wsgiref.handlers) read_events() (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser method) read_file() (configparser.ConfigParser method) read_history_file() (in module readline) read_init_file() (in module readline) read_mime_types() (in module mimetypes) READ_RESTRICTED (C macro) read_string() (configparser.ConfigParser method) read_text() (importlib.abc.Traversable method) (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (in module importlib.resources) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) read_token() (shlex.shlex method) read_windows_registry() (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) READABLE (in module _tkinter) readable() (bz2.BZ2File method) (io.IOBase method) readall() (io.RawIOBase method) Reader (class in io) reader() (in module csv) ReadError readexactly() (asyncio.StreamReader method) readfp() (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) readframes() (wave.Wave_read method) readinto() (bz2.BZ2File method) (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (in module os) (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.RawIOBase method) readinto1() (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BytesIO method) readline module readline() (asyncio.StreamReader method) (codecs.StreamReader method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (io.IOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mmap.mmap method) readlines() (codecs.StreamReader method) (io.IOBase method) readlink() (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) readmodule() (in module pyclbr) readmodule_ex() (in module pyclbr) READONLY (C macro) ReadOnly (in module typing) readonly (memoryview attribute) ReadTransport (class in asyncio) readuntil() (asyncio.StreamReader method) readv() (in module os) ready() (multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult method) Real (class in numbers) real (numbers.Complex attribute) real_max_memuse (in module test.support) real_quick_ratio() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) realloc (C function) realpath() (in module os.path) REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) reap_children() (in module test.support) reap_threads() (in module test.support.threading_helper) reason (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (ssl.SSLError attribute) (UnicodeError attribute) (urllib.error.HTTPError attribute) (urllib.error.URLError attribute) reattach() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) rebinding name recent() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) reconfigure() (io.TextIOWrapper method) record_original_stdout() (in module test.support) RECORDS (inspect.BufferFlags attribute) records (unittest.TestCase attribute) RECORDS_RO (inspect.BufferFlags attribute) rect() (in module cmath) rectangle() (in module curses.textpad) RecursionError recursive_repr() (in module reprlib) recv() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (socket.socket method) recv_bytes() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) recv_bytes_into() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) recv_fds() (in module socket) recv_into() (socket.socket method) recvfrom() (socket.socket method) recvfrom_into() (socket.socket method) recvmsg() (socket.socket method) recvmsg_into() (socket.socket method) redirect_request() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) redirect_stderr() (in module contextlib) redirect_stdout() (in module contextlib) redisplay() (in module readline) redrawln() (curses.window method) redrawwin() (curses.window method) reduce() (in module functools) reducer_override() (pickle.Pickler method) ref (class in weakref) refcount_test() (in module test.support) reference attribute reference count reference counting ReferenceError ReferenceType (in module weakref) refold_source (email.policy.EmailPolicy attribute) refresh() (curses.window method) REG_BINARY (in module winreg) REG_DWORD (in module winreg) REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN (in module winreg) REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN (in module winreg) REG_EXPAND_SZ (in module winreg) REG_FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR (in module winreg) REG_LINK (in module winreg) REG_MULTI_SZ (in module winreg) REG_NONE (in module winreg) REG_QWORD (in module winreg) REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN (in module winreg) REG_RESOURCE_LIST (in module winreg) REG_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST (in module winreg) REG_SZ (in module winreg) RegexFlag (class in re) register() (abc.ABCMeta method) (argparse.ArgumentParser method) (in module atexit) (in module codecs) (in module faulthandler) (in module webbrowser) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager method) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.poll method) (selectors.BaseSelector method) register_adapter() (in module sqlite3) register_archive_format() (in module shutil) register_at_fork() (in module os) register_callback() (in module sys.monitoring) register_converter() (in module sqlite3) register_defect() (email.policy.Policy method) register_dialect() (in module csv) register_error() (in module codecs) register_function() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_instance() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_introspection_functions() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_multicall_functions() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_namespace() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) register_optionflag() (in module doctest) register_shape() (in module turtle) register_unpack_format() (in module shutil) registerDOMImplementation() (in module xml.dom) registerResult() (in module unittest) REGTYPE (in module tarfile) regular package regular package relative import URL relative_to() (pathlib.PurePath method) release() (_thread.lock method) (asyncio.Condition method) (asyncio.Lock method) (asyncio.Semaphore method) (in module platform) (logging.Handler method) (memoryview method) (multiprocessing.Lock method) (multiprocessing.RLock method) (pickle.PickleBuffer method) (threading.Condition method) (threading.Lock method) (threading.RLock method) (threading.Semaphore method) releasebufferproc (C type) reload() (in module importlib) reload_environ() (in module os) relpath() (in module os.path) remainder() (decimal.Context method) (in module math) remainder_near() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) remote_exec() (in module sys) RemoteDisconnected remove() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (frozenset method) (in module os) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.MH method) (sequence method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) remove_done_callback() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) remove_flag() (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) remove_folder() (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) remove_header() (urllib.request.Request method) remove_history_item() (in module readline) remove_label() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) remove_option() (configparser.ConfigParser method) (optparse.OptionParser method) remove_reader() (asyncio.loop method) remove_section() (configparser.ConfigParser method) remove_sequence() (mailbox.MHMessage method) remove_signal_handler() (asyncio.loop method) remove_writer() (asyncio.loop method) removeAttribute() (xml.dom.Element method) removeAttributeNode() (xml.dom.Element method) removeAttributeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) removeChild() (xml.dom.Node method) removedirs() (in module os) removeFilter() (logging.Handler method) (logging.Logger method) removeHandler() (in module unittest) (logging.Logger method) removeprefix() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) removeResult() (in module unittest) removesuffix() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) removexattr() (in module os) rename() (ftplib.FTP method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) renames() (in module os) reopenIfNeeded() (logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler method) reorganize() (dbm.gnu.gdbm method) repeat() (in module itertools) (in module timeit) (timeit.Timer method) repetition operation REPL replace error handler's name replace() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (codeobject method) (curses.panel.Panel method) (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (in module copy) (in module dataclasses) (in module os) (inspect.Parameter method) (inspect.Signature method) (pathlib.Path method) (str method) (tarfile.TarInfo method) replace_errors() (in module codecs) replace_header() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) replace_history_item() (in module readline) replace_whitespace (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) replaceChild() (xml.dom.Node method) ReplacePackage() (in module modulefinder) report() (filecmp.dircmp method) (modulefinder.ModuleFinder method) REPORT_CDIFF (in module doctest) REPORT_ERRMODE (in module msvcrt) report_failure() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) report_full_closure() (filecmp.dircmp method) REPORT_NDIFF (in module doctest) REPORT_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE (in module doctest) report_partial_closure() (filecmp.dircmp method) report_start() (doctest.DocTestRunner method)

report_success() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) REPORT_UDIFF (in module doctest) report_unexpected_exception() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) REPORTING_FLAGS (in module doctest) repr built-in function, [1], [2], [3] Repr (class in reprlib) repr() built-in function repr() (built-in function) __repr__() (object method) repr() (in module reprlib) (reprlib.Repr method) repr1() (reprlib.Repr method) ReprEnum (class in enum) representation integer reprfunc (C type) reprlib module Request (class in urllib.request) request (socketserver.BaseRequestHandler attribute) request() (http.client.HTTPConnection method) request_queue_size (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) request_rate() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) request_uri() (in module wsgiref.util) request_version (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) RequestHandlerClass (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) requestline (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) Required (in module typing) requires() (in module importlib.metadata) (in module test.support) requires_bz2() (in module test.support) requires_docstrings() (in module test.support) requires_freebsd_version() (in module test.support) requires_gil_enabled() (in module test.support) requires_gzip() (in module test.support) requires_IEEE_754() (in module test.support) requires_limited_api() (in module test.support) requires_linux_version() (in module test.support) requires_lzma() (in module test.support) requires_mac_version() (in module test.support) requires_resource() (in module test.support) requires_zlib() (in module test.support) RERAISE (monitoring event) (opcode) reschedule() (asyncio.Timeout method) reserved (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) reserved word RESERVED_FUTURE (in module uuid) RESERVED_MICROSOFT (in module uuid) RESERVED_NCS (in module uuid) reset() (asyncio.Barrier method) (bdb.Bdb method) (codecs.IncrementalDecoder method) (codecs.IncrementalEncoder method) (codecs.StreamReader method) (codecs.StreamWriter method) (contextvars.ContextVar method) (html.parser.HTMLParser method) (in module turtle) (threading.Barrier method) (xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser method) reset_mock() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) (unittest.mock.Mock method) reset_peak() (in module tracemalloc) reset_prog_mode() (in module curses) reset_shell_mode() (in module curses) reset_tzpath() (in module zoneinfo) resetbuffer() (code.InteractiveConsole method) resetscreen() (in module turtle) resetty() (in module curses) resetwarnings() (in module warnings) resize() (bytearray method) (curses.window method) (in module ctypes) (mmap.mmap method) resize_term() (in module curses) resizemode() (in module turtle) resizeterm() (in module curses) resolution (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) (datetime.timedelta attribute) resolve() (pathlib.Path method) resolve_bases() (in module types) resolve_name() (in module importlib.util) (in module pkgutil) resolveEntity() (xml.sax.handler.EntityResolver method) resource module resource_path() (importlib.abc.ResourceReader method) (importlib.resources.abc.ResourceReader method) ResourceDenied ResourceLoader (class in importlib.abc) ResourceReader (class in importlib.abc) (class in importlib.resources.abc) ResourceWarning response() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) ResponseNotReady responses (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) (in module http.client) restart (pdb command) restart_events() (bdb.Bdb method) (in module sys.monitoring) restore() (in module difflib) (test.support.SaveSignals method) restricted execution RESTRICTED (C macro) restype (ctypes._CFuncPtr attribute) result() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) results() (trace.Trace method) RESUME (opcode) resume_reading() (asyncio.ReadTransport method) resume_writing() (asyncio.BaseProtocol method) retr() (poplib.POP3 method) retrbinary() (ftplib.FTP method) retrlines() (ftplib.FTP method) RETRY (in module tkinter.messagebox) RETRYCANCEL (in module tkinter.messagebox) return statement, [1], [2] Return (class in ast) return (pdb command) return_annotation (inspect.Signature attribute) RETURN_GENERATOR (opcode) return_ok() (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy method) RETURN_VALUE (opcode) return_value (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) returncode (asyncio.subprocess.Process attribute) (subprocess.CalledProcessError attribute) (subprocess.CompletedProcess attribute) (subprocess.Popen attribute) retval (pdb command) reveal_type() (in module typing) reverse() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (sequence method) reverse_order() (pstats.Stats method) reverse_pointer (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) reversed() built-in function Reversible (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) revert() (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar method) rewind() (wave.Wave_read method) RFC RFC 1123 RFC 1321 RFC 1422, [1] RFC 1494 RFC 1521, [1], [2] RFC 1522, [1], [2] RFC 1730 RFC 1738 RFC 1750 RFC 1766, [1] RFC 1808, [1], [2], [3] RFC 1869, [1] RFC 1870 RFC 1939, [1] RFC 2033 RFC 2045, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] RFC 2045 Section 6.8 RFC 2046, [1], [2] RFC 2047, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12] RFC 2060, [1] RFC 2068 RFC 2104, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 2109, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] RFC 2177, [1] RFC 2183, [1], [2] RFC 2231, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15] RFC 2295 RFC 2324 RFC 2342, [1] RFC 2361 RFC 2368 RFC 2373, [1], [2] RFC 2396, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 2397