GNU Image Manipulation Program

GNU Image Manipulation Program

Gebruikershandleiding

Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 The GIMP Documentation Team

Wettelijke Aansprakelijkheid

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section enphrased GNU Free Documentation License.

Inhoudsopgave

1. Schrijvers en medewerkers aan de GIMP Handleiding

I. Getting Started

1. Introductie

1. Welkom bij de GIMP

1.1. Auteurs
1.2. De GIMP Help
1.3. Functies en Mogelijkheden

2. What's New in GIMP 2.8?

2. Fire up the GIMP

1. GIMP opstarten

1.1. Bekende besturingssystemen
1.2. Talen
1.3. Argumenten op de opdrachtregel

2. GIMP de eerste keer instellen

2.1. Eindelijk . . .

3. First Steps with Wilber

1. Basisprincipes van GIMP

2. Het Hoofdvenster van GIMP

2.1. The Toolbox
2.2. Het Afbeeldingsvenster
2.3. Koppelen van dialoogvensters

3.1. Dingen die u niet kunt ongedaan kunt maken

4. Common Tasks

4.1. Intention
4.2. Change the Size of an Image for the screen
4.3. Change the Size of an Image for print
4.4. Compressing Images
4.5. Crop An Image
4.6. Find Info About Your Image
4.7. Change the Mode
4.8. Flip An Image
4.9. Rotate An Image
4.10. Separating an Object From Its Background

5. How to Draw Straight Lines

5.1. Intention
5.2. Examples

4. Getting Unstuck

1. Vastlopen oplossen

1.1. Vastgelopen!
1.2. Valse paniekmomenten in GIMP

II. Hoe wordt u GIMP deskundige?

5. Getting Images into GIMP

1. Soorten afbeeldingen

2. Nieuwe bestanden aanmaken

3. Bestanden openen

3.1. Een bestand openen
3.2. Locatie openen
3.3. Recent geopend
3.4. Using External Programs
3.5. File Manager
3.6. Bestanden slepen
3.7. Kopieëren en plakken
3.8. Afbeeldingen bladeren

6. Getting Images out of GIMP

1. Bestanden

1.1. Save / Export Images
1.2. File Formats

2. Preparing your Images for the Web

2.1. Images with an Optimal Size/Quality Ratio
2.2. Reducing the File Size Even More
2.3. Saving Images with Transparency

7. Painting with GIMP

1. De selectie

1.1. Verzachten
1.2. Een selectie voor een deel transparant maken

2. Creating and Using Selections

2.1. Moving a Selection
2.2. Adding or subtracting selections

3. The QuickMask

3.1. Overview
3.2. Eigenschappen

4. Using QuickMask Mode

5.1. Path Creation
5.2. Path Properties
5.3. Paden en selecties
5.4. Transforming Paths
5.5. Stroking a Path
5.6. Paden en tekst
5.7. Paden en SVG bestanden

6. Penselen

7. Adding New Brushes

8. The GIH Dialog Box

9. Varying brush size

9.1. How to vary the height of a brush
9.2. Creating a brush quickly

10. Kleurverlopen

11. Patronen

12. paletten

12.1. Kleurenkaarten

13. Presets

14. Drawing Simple Objects

14.1. Drawing a Straight Line
14.2. Creating a Basic Shape

8. Combining Images

1.1. Laag eigenschappen

2. Layer Modes

3. Creating New Layers

4. Layer Groups

9. Text Management

1. Text Management

1.1. Text Area
1.2. Managing Text Layer
1.3. Text Toolbox
1.4. Text Context Menu

2.1. Embellishing Text
2.2. Adding Fonts
2.3. Font Problems

10. Enhancing Photographs

1. Working with Digital Camera Photos

1.1. Introduction
1.2. Improving Composition
1.3. Improving Colors
1.4. Adjusting Sharpness
1.5. Removing Unwanted Objects from an Image
1.6. Saving Your Results

11. Color Management with GIMP

1. Color Management in GIMP

1.1. Problems of a non Color Managed Workflow
1.2. Introduction to a Color Managed Workflow

12. Enrich my GIMP

1. Voorkeursinstellingen

1.1. inleiding
1.2. Environment
1.3. Interface
1.4. Theme
1.5. Help System
1.6. Tool Options
1.7. Toolbox
1.8. Default Image Preferences
1.9. Default Image Grid
1.10. Image Windows
1.11. Image Window Appearance
1.12. Image Window Title and Statusbar
1.13. Display
1.14. Color Management
1.15. Input Devices
1.16. Input Controllers
1.17. Window Management
1.18. Folders
1.19. Data Folders

2. Raster en Hulplijnen

2.1. Het raster van de afbeelding
2.2. Hulplijnen

3. Rendering a Grid

4. How to Set Your Tile Cache

5. Creating Shortcuts to Menu Functions

6. Customize Splash-Screen

13. Scripting

1. Uitbreidingen (Plugins)

1.1. Introduction
1.2. Uitbreidingen gebruiken
1.3. Installatie van nieuwe uitbreidingen
1.4. Uitbreidingen maken

2. Using Script-Fu Scripts

2.1. Script-Fu?
2.2. Installing Script-Fus
2.3. Do's and Don'ts
2.4. Different Kinds Of Script-Fus
2.5. Standalone Scripts
2.6. Image-Dependent Scripts

3. A Script-Fu Tutorial

3.1. Getting Acquainted With Scheme
3.2. Variables And Functions
3.3. Lists, Lists And More Lists
3.4. Your First Script-Fu Script
3.5. Giving Our Script Some Guts
3.6. Extending The Text Box Script
3.7. Your script and its working

III. De GIMP Functielijst

1. Het gereedschapsvenster

1.1. Introduction
1.2. Tool Icons
1.3. Color and Indicator Area
1.4. Tool Options

2. Selectie Gereedschappen

2.1. Algemene Eigenschappen
2.2. Rechthoekselectie Gereedschap
2.3. Ellipse Selection
2.4. Free Selection (Lasso)
2.5. Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)
2.6. Select By Color
2.7. Intelligent Scissors
2.8. Foreground Select

3. Paint Tools

3.1. Algemene Eigenschappen
3.2. Dynamics
3.3. Brush Tools (Pencil, Paintbrush, Airbrush)
3.4. Emmer
3.5. Kleurverloop
3.6. Potlood
3.7. Penseel
3.8. Gum
3.9. Verfspuit
3.10. Inktpot
3.11. Klonen
3.12. Repareren
3.13. Klonen met perspectief
3.14. Blur/Sharpen
3.15. Smeren
3.16. Doordrukken / tegenhouden

4. Transform Tools

4.1. Algemene Eigenschappen
4.2. Uitlijnen
4.3. Verplaatsen
4.4. Bijnijden
4.5. Draaien
4.6. Schalen
4.7. Hellen
4.8. Perspectief
4.9. Spiegelen
4.10. The Cage Tool

5. Kleurgereedschappen

5.1. Overview
5.2. Kleurbalans
5.3. Tint / verzadiging
5.4. Verkleuren
5.5. Helderheid / contrast
5.6. Drempelwaarde
5.7. Niveaus
5.8. Curves
5.9. Posterkleuren
5.10. Desatureren

6.1. Overview
6.2. Paths
6.3. Color Picker
6.4. Zoom
6.5. Measure
6.6. Text
6.7. GEGL Operation

15. Dialoogvensters

1. Dialog Introduction

2. Image Structure Related Dialogs

2.1. Layers Dialog
2.2. Channels Dialog
2.3. Paths Dialog
2.4. Colormap Dialog
2.5. Histogram dialog
2.6. Navigation Dialog
2.7. Undo History Dialog

3. Image-content Related Dialogs

3.1. FG/BG Color Dialog
3.2. Brushes Dialog
3.3. Patterns Dialog
3.4. Gradients Dialog
3.5. Palettes Dialog
3.6. Tagging
3.7. Fonts Dialog

4. Image Management Related Dialogs

4.1. Buffers Dialog
4.2. Images Dialog
4.3. Document History Dialog
4.4. Templates Dialog

5. Misc. Dialogs

5.1. Tool Presets Dialog
5.2. Tool Preset Editor
5.3. Device Status Dialog
5.4. Error Console
5.5. Save File
5.6. Export File
5.7. Sample Points Dialog
5.8. Pointer Dialog

1. Introduction to Menus

1.1. The Image Menu Bar
1.2. Context Menus
1.3. Tear-off menus
1.4. Tab menus

2. The “File” Menu

2.1. Overview
2.2. New…
2.3. Create
2.4. Open…
2.5. Open as Layers…
2.6. Open Location…
2.7. Open Recent
2.8. Save
2.9. Save as…
2.10. Save a Copy…
2.11. Revert
2.12. Export…
2.13. Export As…
2.14. Create Template…
2.15. Print
2.16. Close
2.17. Close all
2.18. Quit

3. The “Edit” Menu

3.1. “Edit” Menu Entries
3.2. Undo
3.3. Redo
3.4. Fade
3.5. Undo History
3.6. Cut
3.7. Copy
3.8. Copy Visible
3.9. Paste
3.10. Paste Into
3.11. Paste as
3.12. Buffer
3.13. Clear
3.14. Fill with FG Color
3.15. Fill with BG Color
3.16. Fill with Pattern
3.17. Stroke Selection
3.18. Stroke Path
3.19. The “Preferences” Command
3.20. Keyboard Shortcuts
3.21. Modules
3.22. Units

4. The “Select” Menu

4.1. Introduction to the “Select” Menu
4.2. Select All
4.3. None
4.4. Invert
4.5. Float
4.6. By Color
4.7. From Path
4.8. Selection Editor
4.9. Feather
4.10. Sharpen
4.11. Shrink
4.12. Grow
4.13. Border
4.14. Distort
4.15. Rounded Rectangle
4.16. Toggle QuickMask
4.17. Save to Channel
4.18. To Path

5. The “View” Menu

5.1. Introduction to the “View” Menu
5.2. New View
5.3. Dot for Dot
5.4. Zoom
5.5. Shrink Wrap
5.6. Full Screen
5.7. Navigation Window
5.8. Display Filters
5.9. Show Selection
5.10. Show Layer Boundary
5.11. Show Guides
5.12. Show Grid
5.13. Show Sample Points
5.14. Snap to Guides
5.15. Snap to Grid
5.16. Snap to Canvas
5.17. Snap to Active Path
5.18. Padding Color
5.19. Show Menubar
5.20. Show Rulers
5.21. Show Scrollbars
5.22. Show Statusbar

6. The “Image” Menu

6.1. Overview
6.2. Duplicate
6.3. Mode
6.4. RGB mode
6.5. Grayscale mode
6.6. Indexed mode
6.7. Transform
6.8. Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically
6.9. Rotation
6.10. Guillotine
6.11. Canvas Size
6.12. Fit Canvas to Layers
6.13. Fit Canvas to Selection
6.14. Print Size
6.15. Scale Image
6.16. Crop to Selection
6.17. Autocrop Image
6.18. Zealous Crop
6.19. Merge Visible Layers
6.20. Flatten Image
6.21. Align Visible Layers…
6.22. Guides
6.23. New Guide
6.24. New Guide (by Percent)
6.25. New Guides from Selection
6.26. Remove all guides
6.27. Configure Grid…
6.28. Image Properties

7. The “Layer” Menu

7.1. Introduction to the “Layer” Menu
7.2. New Layer
7.3. New Layer Group
7.4. New From Visible
7.5. Duplicate layer
7.6. Anchor layer
7.7. Merge Down
7.8. Delete Layer
7.9. The Text Commands of the Layer Menu
7.10. Discard Text Information
7.11. “Stack” Submenu
7.12. Select Previous Layer
7.13. Select Next Layer
7.14. Select Top Layer
7.15. Select Bottom Layer
7.16. Raise Layer
7.17. Lower Layer
7.18. Layer to Top
7.19. Layer to Bottom
7.20. The “Reverse Layer Order” command
7.21. The “Mask” Submenu
7.22. Add Layer Mask
7.23. Apply Layer Mask
7.24. Delete Layer Mask
7.25. Show Layer Mask
7.26. Edit Layer Mask
7.27. Disable Layer Mask
7.28. Mask to Selection
7.29. Add Layer Mask to Selection
7.30. Subtract Layer Mask from Selection