1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** Contact: Qt Software Information ([email protected])
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5 | **
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6 | ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
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7 | **
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8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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9 | ** Commercial Usage
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10 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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11 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
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13 | ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
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14 | **
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15 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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16 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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17 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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18 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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19 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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20 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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21 | ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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22 | **
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23 | ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
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24 | ** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
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25 | ** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
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26 | ** package.
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27 | **
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28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
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30 | ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
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31 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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32 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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33 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
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34 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
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35 | **
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36 | ** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
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37 | ** contact the sales department at [email protected].
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38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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39 | **
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | #include "qlock_p.h"
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43 |
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44 | #ifndef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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45 |
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46 | #include "qwssignalhandler_p.h"
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47 | #include <unistd.h>
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48 | #include <sys/types.h>
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49 | #if defined(Q_OS_DARWIN)
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50 | # define Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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51 | # include <sys/stat.h>
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52 | # include <sys/file.h>
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53 | #else // Q_OS_DARWIN
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54 | # include <sys/sem.h>
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55 | # if (defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && !defined(_SEM_SEMUN_UNDEFINED) && !defined(QT_LINUXBASE)) \
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56 | || defined(Q_OS_FREEBSD) || defined(Q_OS_OPENBSD) || defined(Q_OS_NETBSD) \
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57 | || defined(Q_OS_BSDI)
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58 | /* union semun is defined by including <sys/sem.h> */
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59 | # else
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60 | /* according to X/OPEN we have to define it ourselves */
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61 | union semun {
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62 | int val; /* value for SETVAL */
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63 | struct semid_ds *buf; /* buffer for IPC_STAT, IPC_SET */
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64 | unsigned short *array; /* array for GETALL, SETALL */
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65 | };
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66 | # endif
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67 | #endif // Q_OS_DARWIN
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68 | #include <sys/ipc.h>
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69 | #include <string.h>
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70 | #include <errno.h>
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71 | #include <qdebug.h>
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72 | #include <signal.h>
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73 |
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74 | #endif // QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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75 |
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76 | #define MAX_LOCKS 200 // maximum simultaneous read locks
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77 |
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78 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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79 |
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80 |
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81 | #ifndef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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82 | class QLockData
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83 | {
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84 | public:
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85 | #ifdef Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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86 | QByteArray file;
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87 | #endif // Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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88 | int id;
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89 | int count;
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90 | bool owned;
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91 | };
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92 | #endif // QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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93 |
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94 | /*!
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95 | \class QLock
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96 | \brief The QLock class is a wrapper for a System V shared semaphore.
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97 |
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98 | \ingroup qws
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99 | \ingroup io
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100 |
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101 | \internal
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102 |
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103 | It is used by \l{Qt for Embedded Linux} for synchronizing access to the graphics
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104 | card and shared memory region between processes.
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105 | */
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106 |
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107 | /*!
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108 | \enum QLock::Type
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109 |
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110 | \value Read
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111 | \value Write
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112 | */
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113 |
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114 | /*!
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115 | \fn QLock::QLock(const QString &filename, char id, bool create)
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116 |
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117 | Creates a lock. \a filename is the file path of the Unix-domain
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118 | socket the \l{Qt for Embedded Linux} client is using. \a id is the name of the
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119 | particular lock to be created on that socket. If \a create is true
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120 | the lock is to be created (as the Qt for Embedded Linux server does); if \a
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121 | create is false the lock should exist already (as the Qt for Embedded Linux
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122 | client expects).
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123 | */
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124 |
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125 | QLock::QLock(const QString &filename, char id, bool create)
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126 | {
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127 | #ifdef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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128 | Q_UNUSED(filename);
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129 | Q_UNUSED(id);
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130 | Q_UNUSED(create);
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131 | #else
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132 | data = new QLockData;
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133 | data->count = 0;
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134 | #ifdef Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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135 | data->file = QString(filename+id).toLocal8Bit().constData();
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136 | for(int x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
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137 | data->id = open(data->file, O_RDWR | (x ? O_CREAT : 0), S_IRWXU);
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138 | if(data->id != -1 || !create) {
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139 | data->owned = x;
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140 | break;
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141 | }
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142 | }
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143 | #else
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144 | key_t semkey = ftok(filename.toLocal8Bit().constData(), id);
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145 | data->id = semget(semkey,0,0);
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146 | data->owned = create;
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147 | if (create) {
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148 | semun arg; arg.val = 0;
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149 | if (data->id != -1)
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150 | semctl(data->id,0,IPC_RMID,arg);
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151 | data->id = semget(semkey,1,IPC_CREAT|0600);
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152 | arg.val = MAX_LOCKS;
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153 | semctl(data->id,0,SETVAL,arg);
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154 |
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155 | QWSSignalHandler::instance()->addSemaphore(data->id);
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156 | }
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157 | #endif
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158 | if (data->id == -1) {
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159 | int eno = errno;
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160 | qWarning("Cannot %s semaphore %s '%c'", (create ? "create" : "get"),
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161 | qPrintable(filename), id);
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162 | qDebug() << "Error" << eno << strerror(eno);
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163 | }
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164 | #endif
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | /*!
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168 | \fn QLock::~QLock()
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169 |
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170 | Destroys a lock
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171 | */
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172 |
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173 | QLock::~QLock()
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174 | {
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175 | #ifndef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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176 | if (locked())
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177 | unlock();
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178 | #ifdef Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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179 | if(isValid()) {
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180 | close(data->id);
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181 | if(data->owned)
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182 | unlink(data->file);
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183 | }
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184 | #else
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185 | if(data->owned)
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186 | QWSSignalHandler::instance()->removeSemaphore(data->id);
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187 | #endif
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188 | delete data;
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189 | #endif
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | /*!
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193 | \fn bool QLock::isValid() const
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194 |
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195 | Returns true if the lock constructor was successful; returns false if
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196 | the lock could not be created or was not available to connect to.
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197 | */
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198 |
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199 | bool QLock::isValid() const
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200 | {
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201 | #ifndef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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202 | return (data->id != -1);
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203 | #else
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204 | return true;
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205 | #endif
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | /*!
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209 | Locks the semaphore with a lock of type \a t. Locks can either be
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210 | \c Read or \c Write. If a lock is \c Read, attempts by other
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211 | processes to obtain \c Read locks will succeed, and \c Write
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212 | attempts will block until the lock is unlocked. If locked as \c
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213 | Write, all attempts to lock by other processes will block until
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214 | the lock is unlocked. Locks are stacked: i.e. a given QLock can be
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215 | locked multiple times by the same process without blocking, and
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216 | will only be unlocked after a corresponding number of unlock()
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217 | calls.
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218 | */
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219 |
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220 | void QLock::lock(Type t)
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221 | {
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222 | #ifdef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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223 | Q_UNUSED(t);
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224 | #else
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225 | if (!data->count) {
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226 | #ifdef Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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227 | int op = LOCK_SH;
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228 | if(t == Write)
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229 | op = LOCK_EX;
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230 | for(int rv=1; rv;) {
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231 | rv = flock(data->id, op);
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232 | if (rv == -1 && errno != EINTR)
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233 | qDebug("Semop lock failure %s",strerror(errno));
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234 | }
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235 | #else
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236 | sembuf sops;
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237 | sops.sem_num = 0;
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238 | sops.sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
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239 |
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240 | if (t == Write) {
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241 | sops.sem_op = -MAX_LOCKS;
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242 | type = Write;
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243 | } else {
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244 | sops.sem_op = -1;
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245 | type = Read;
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | int rv;
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249 | do {
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250 | rv = semop(data->id,&sops,1);
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251 | if (rv == -1 && errno != EINTR)
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252 | qDebug("Semop lock failure %s",strerror(errno));
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253 | } while (rv == -1 && errno == EINTR);
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254 | #endif
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255 | }
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256 | data->count++;
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257 | #endif
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | /*!
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261 | \fn void QLock::unlock()
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262 |
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263 | Unlocks the semaphore. If other processes were blocking waiting to
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264 | lock() the semaphore, one of them will wake up and succeed in
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265 | lock()ing.
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266 | */
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267 |
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268 | void QLock::unlock()
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269 | {
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270 | #ifndef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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271 | if(data->count) {
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272 | data->count--;
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273 | if(!data->count) {
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274 | #ifdef Q_NO_SEMAPHORE
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275 | for(int rv=1; rv;) {
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276 | rv = flock(data->id, LOCK_UN);
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277 | if (rv == -1 && errno != EINTR)
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278 | qDebug("Semop lock failure %s",strerror(errno));
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279 | }
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280 | #else
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281 | sembuf sops;
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282 | sops.sem_num = 0;
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283 | sops.sem_op = 1;
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284 | sops.sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
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285 | if (type == Write)
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286 | sops.sem_op = MAX_LOCKS;
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287 |
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288 | int rv;
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289 | do {
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290 | rv = semop(data->id,&sops,1);
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291 | if (rv == -1 && errno != EINTR)
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292 | qDebug("Semop unlock failure %s",strerror(errno));
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293 | } while (rv == -1 && errno == EINTR);
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294 | #endif
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295 | }
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296 | } else {
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297 | qDebug("Unlock without corresponding lock");
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298 | }
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299 | #endif
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | /*!
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303 | \fn bool QLock::locked() const
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304 |
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305 | Returns true if the lock is currently held by the current process;
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306 | otherwise returns false.
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307 | */
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308 |
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309 | bool QLock::locked() const
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310 | {
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311 | #ifndef QT_NO_QWS_MULTIPROCESS
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312 | return (data->count > 0);
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313 | #else
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314 | return false;
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315 | #endif
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
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