1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** Contact: Qt Software Information ([email protected])
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5 | **
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6 | ** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
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7 | **
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8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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9 | ** Commercial Usage
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10 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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11 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
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13 | ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
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14 | **
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15 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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16 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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17 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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18 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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19 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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20 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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21 | ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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22 | **
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23 | ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
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24 | ** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
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25 | ** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
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26 | ** package.
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27 | **
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28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
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30 | ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
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31 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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32 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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33 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
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34 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
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35 | **
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36 | ** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
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37 | ** contact the sales department at [email protected].
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38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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39 | **
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | //
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43 | // W A R N I N G
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44 | // -------------
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45 | //
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46 | // This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists purely as an
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47 | // implementation detail. This header file may change from version to
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48 | // version without notice, or even be removed.
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49 | //
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50 | // We mean it.
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51 |
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52 | #ifndef Patternist_ResourceLoader_H
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53 | #define Patternist_ResourceLoader_H
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54 |
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55 | #include "qitem_p.h"
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56 | #include "qreportcontext_p.h"
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57 | #include "qsequencetype_p.h"
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58 | #include "qsourcelocationreflection_p.h"
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59 |
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60 | QT_BEGIN_HEADER
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61 |
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62 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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63 |
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64 | class QUrl;
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65 |
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66 | namespace QPatternist
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67 | {
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68 | /**
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69 | * @short Responsible for handling requests for opening files and node collections.
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70 | *
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71 | * ResourceLoader is a callback used for opening files, requested
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72 | * via the functions <tt>fn:document()</tt> and <tt>fn:unparsed-text()</tt>;
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73 | * and node collections, requested via <tt>fn:collection()</tt>. Patternist uses the
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74 | * ResourceLoader at compile time,
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75 | * via StaticContext::resourceLoader(), and at runtime, via DynamicContext::resourceLoader().
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76 | *
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77 | * The ResourceLoader takes care of loading "external resources" in a way specific to the data
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78 | * model Patternist is using. For example, perhaps the opening of documents should pass
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79 | * a security policy, or a collection should map to nodes in a virtual filesystem or a database.
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80 | *
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81 | * From Patternist's perspective, the ResourceLoader provides two things:
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82 | *
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83 | * - At compile time, it calls announceDocument(), announceCollection() and announceUnparsedText()
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84 | * if it knows the URIs at compile time in order to retrieve the static types of the data the URIs
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85 | * maps to. This is used for more efficiently compiling the query and to better report errors
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86 | * at compile time.
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87 | * - To open document and node collections at runtime.
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88 | *
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89 | * From the user's or the data model's perspective, the ResourceLoader most notably provides
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90 | * a hint to what resources a query will load at runtime, and therefore provides an opportunity
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91 | * to prepare in advance for that. For example, between the compile and runtime stage,
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92 | * the ResourceLoader sub-class can be asked to pre-load documents in an asynchronous
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93 | * and simultaneous way, such that the runtime stage is faster and doesn't
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94 | * freeze a graphical interface.
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95 | *
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96 | * The announce functions are not guaranteed to be called. The loading functions can be called
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97 | * with an URI that an announce function hasn't been called with.
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98 | *
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99 | * The default implementations of ResourceLoader's virtual functions all signals that no
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100 | * resources can be loaded. This means ResourceLoader must be sub-classed, in order to
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101 | * be able to load resources.
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102 | *
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103 | * @ingroup Patternist_xdm
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104 | * @author Frans Englich <[email protected]>
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105 | */
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106 | class Q_AUTOTEST_EXPORT ResourceLoader : public QSharedData
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107 | {
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108 | public:
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109 | enum Usage
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110 | {
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111 | /**
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112 | * Communicates that the URI may be used during query evaluation.
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113 | * For example, zero times or very many times.
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114 | *
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115 | * Typically this hint is given when the URI is available at
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116 | * compile-time, but it is used inside a conditional statement
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117 | * whose branching can't be determined at compile time.
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118 | */
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119 | MayUse,
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120 |
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121 | /**
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122 | * Communicates that the URI will always be used at query
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123 | * evaluation.
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124 | */
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125 | WillUse
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126 | };
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127 |
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128 | typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<ResourceLoader> Ptr;
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129 | inline ResourceLoader() {}
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130 | virtual ~ResourceLoader();
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131 |
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132 | /**
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133 | * @short Calls to this function are generated by calls to the
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134 | * <tt>fn:unparsed-text-available()</tt> function.
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135 | *
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136 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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137 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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138 | * returns @c false).
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139 | * @returns @c true if calling openUnparsedText() while passing @p uri will successfully load
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140 | * the document.
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141 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#unparsed-text">XSL Transformations
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142 | * (XSLT) Version 2.0, 16.2 Reading Text Files</a>
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143 | */
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144 | virtual bool isUnparsedTextAvailable(const QUrl &uri,
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145 | const QString &encoding);
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146 |
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147 | /**
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148 | * @short May be called by the compilation framework at compile time to report that an
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149 | * unparsed text(plain text) file referenced by @p uri will be loaded at runtime.
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150 | *
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151 | * This function can be called an arbitrary amount of times for the same URI. How many times
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152 | * it is called for a URI has no meaning(beyond the first call, that is). For what queries
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153 | * the compilation framework can determine what always will be loaded is generally undefined. It
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154 | * depends on factors such as how simple the query is what information that is statically
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155 | * available and subsequently what optimizations that can apply.
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156 | *
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157 | * Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:unparsed-text()</tt> function.
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158 | *
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159 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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160 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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161 | * returns @c false).
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162 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#unparsed-text">XSL Transformations
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163 | * (XSLT) Version 2.0, 16.2 Reading Text Files</a>
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164 | * @returns
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165 | * - @c null if no unparsed file can be loaded for @p uri
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166 | * - The item type that the value loaded by @p uri will be an instance of. This is
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167 | * typically @c xs:string
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168 | */
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169 | virtual ItemType::Ptr announceUnparsedText(const QUrl &uri);
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170 |
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171 | /**
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172 | * @short Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:unparsed-text()</tt> function.
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173 | *
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174 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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175 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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176 | * returns @c false).
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177 | * @param encoding the encoding to use. If empty, the user hasn't
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178 | * expressed any encoding to use.
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179 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#unparsed-text">XSL Transformations
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180 | * (XSLT) Version 2.0, 16.2 Reading Text Files</a>
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181 | * @returns
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182 | * - @c null if no unparsed file can be loaded for @p uri
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183 | * - An @c xs:string value(or subtype) containing the content of the file identified
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184 | * by @p uri as text. Remember that its type must match the sequence type
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185 | * returned by announceUnparsedText()
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186 | */
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187 | virtual Item openUnparsedText(const QUrl &uri,
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188 | const QString &encoding,
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189 | const ReportContext::Ptr &context,
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190 | const SourceLocationReflection *const where);
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191 |
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192 | /**
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193 | * @short Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:document()</tt>
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194 | * or <tt>fn:doc()</tt> function.
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195 | *
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196 | * @note This function is responsible for execution stability. Subsequent calls
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197 | * to this function with the same URI should result in QXmlNodeModelIndex instances that have
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198 | * the same identity. However, in some cases this stability is not of interest, see
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199 | * the specification for details.
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200 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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201 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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202 | * returns @c false).
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203 | * @see QXmlNodeModelIndex::identity()
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204 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-doc">XQuery 1.0
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205 | * and XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 15.5.4 fn:doc</a>
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206 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#document">XSL Transformations
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207 | * (XSLT) Version 2.0, 16.1 Multiple Source Documents</a>
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208 | * @returns
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209 | * - @c null if no document can be loaded for @p uri
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210 | * - A QXmlNodeModelIndex representing the document identified by @p uri. Remember that the QXmlNodeModelIndex
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211 | * must match the sequence type returned by announceDocument()
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212 | */
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213 | virtual Item openDocument(const QUrl &uri,
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214 | const ReportContext::Ptr &context);
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215 |
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216 | /**
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217 | * @short May be called by the compilation framework at compile time to report that an
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218 | * XML document referenced by @p uri will be loaded at runtime.
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219 | *
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220 | * This function can be called an arbitrary amount of times for the same URI, but different
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221 | * @p usageHint values. How many times it is called for a URI has no meaning(beyond the first call,
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222 | * that is). For what queries the compilation framework can determine what always will be
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223 | * loaded is generally undefined. It
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224 | * depends on factors such as the complexity of the query, what information that is statically
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225 | * available and subsequently what optimizations that can be applied.
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226 | *
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227 | * Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:document()</tt>
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228 | * or <tt>fn:doc()</tt> function.
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229 | *
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230 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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231 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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232 | * returns @c false).
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233 | * @param usageHint A hint to how the URI will be used.
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234 | * @returns
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235 | * - @c null if the ResourceLoader can determine at this stage that no document
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236 | * referenced by @p uri will ever be possible to load.
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237 | * - The appropriate sequence type if loading @p uri succeeds at runtime. This must be
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238 | * CommonSequenceTypes::zeroOrOneDocument, CommonSequenceTypes::exactlyOneDocument or
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239 | * a sequence type that is a sub type of it.
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240 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-doc">XQuery 1.0
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241 | * and XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 15.5.4 fn:doc</a>
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242 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#document">XSL Transformations
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243 | * (XSLT) Version 2.0, 16.1 Multiple Source Documents</a>
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244 | */
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245 | virtual SequenceType::Ptr announceDocument(const QUrl &uri, const Usage usageHint);
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246 |
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247 | /**
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248 | * @short Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:doc-available()</tt> function.
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249 | *
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250 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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251 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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252 | * returns @c false).
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253 | * @returns @c true if calling openDocument() while passing @p uri will successfully load
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254 | * the document.
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255 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-doc-available">XQuery 1.0
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256 | * and XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 15.5.5 fn:doc-available</a>
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257 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#document">XSL Transformations
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258 | * (XSLT) Version 2.0, 16.1 Multiple Source Documents</a>
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259 | */
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260 | virtual bool isDocumentAvailable(const QUrl &uri);
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261 |
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262 | /**
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263 | * @short Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:collection()</tt> function.
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264 | *
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265 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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266 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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267 | * returns @c false).
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268 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-collection">XQuery 1.0
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269 | * and XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 15.5.6 fn:collection</a>
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270 | * @returns
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271 | * - @c null if no node collection can be loaded for @p uri
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272 | * - An QAbstractXmlForwardIterator representing the content identified by @p uri. Remember that the content
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273 | * of the QAbstractXmlForwardIterator must match the sequence type returned by announceCollection()
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274 | */
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275 | virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr openCollection(const QUrl &uri);
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276 |
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277 | /**
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278 | * @short May be called by the compilation framework at compile time to report that an
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279 | * node collection referenced by @p uri will be loaded at runtime.
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280 | *
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281 | * This function can be called an arbitrary amount of times for the same URI. How many times
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282 | * it is called for a URI has no meaning(beyond the first call, that is). For what queries
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283 | * the compilation framework can determine what always will be loaded is generally undefined. It
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284 | * depends on factors such as how simple the query is what information that is statically
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285 | * available and subsequently what optimizations that can apply.
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286 | *
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287 | * Calls to this function are generated by calls to the <tt>fn:collection()</tt> function.
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288 | *
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289 | * @note This function is responsible for execution stability. Subsequent calls
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290 | * to this function with the same URI should result in QXmlNodeModelIndex instances that have
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291 | * the same identity. However, in some cases this stability is not of interest, see
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292 | * the specification for details.
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293 | * @param uri A URI identifying the resource to retrieve. The URI is guaranteed
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294 | * to be valid(QUrl::isValid() returns @c true) and to be absolute(QUrl::isRelative()
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295 | * returns @c false).
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296 | * @returns
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297 | * - @c null if the ResourceLoader can determine at this stage that no document
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298 | * referenced by @p uri will ever be possible to load.
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299 | * - The appropriate sequence type if loading @p uri succeeds at runtime. This must be
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300 | * CommonSequenceTypes::zeroOrMoreNodes or a sequence type that is a sub type of it.
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301 | * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-collection">XQuery 1.0
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302 | * and XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 15.5.6 fn:collection</a>
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303 | */
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304 | virtual SequenceType::Ptr announceCollection(const QUrl &uri);
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305 |
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306 | /**
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307 | * @short Asks to unload @p uri from its document pool, such that a
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308 | * subsequent request will require a new read.
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309 | *
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310 | * The default implementation does nothing.
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311 | */
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312 | virtual void clear(const QUrl &uri);
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313 | };
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
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317 |
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318 | QT_END_HEADER
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319 |
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320 | #endif
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