source: trunk/src/opengl/gl2paintengineex/qpaintengineex_opengl2.cpp@ 606

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**
** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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/*
    When the active program changes, we need to update it's uniforms.
    We could track state for each program and only update stale uniforms
        - Could lead to lots of overhead if there's a lot of programs
    We could update all the uniforms when the program changes
        - Could end up updating lots of uniforms which don't need updating

    Updating uniforms should be cheap, so the overhead of updating up-to-date
    uniforms should be minimal. It's also less complex.

    Things which _may_ cause a different program to be used:
        - Change in brush/pen style
        - Change in painter opacity
        - Change in composition mode

    Whenever we set a mode on the shader manager - it needs to tell us if it had
    to switch to a different program.

    The shader manager should only switch when we tell it to. E.g. if we set a new
    brush style and then switch to transparent painter, we only want it to compile
    and use the correct program when we really need it.
*/

// #define QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS

#include "qpaintengineex_opengl2_p.h"

#include <string.h> //for memcpy
#include <qmath.h>

#include <private/qgl_p.h>
#include <private/qmath_p.h>
#include <private/qpaintengineex_p.h>
#include <QPaintEngine>
#include <private/qpainter_p.h>
#include <private/qfontengine_p.h>
#include <private/qtextureglyphcache_p.h>
#include <private/qpixmapdata_gl_p.h>
#include <private/qdatabuffer_p.h>

#include "qglgradientcache_p.h"
#include "qglengineshadermanager_p.h"
#include "qgl2pexvertexarray_p.h"

#include "qtriangulatingstroker_p.h"

#include <QDebug>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

//#define QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST

static const GLuint GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT         = 0x80;
static const GLuint QT_BRUSH_TEXTURE_UNIT       = 0;
static const GLuint QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT       = 0; //Can be the same as brush texture unit
static const GLuint QT_MASK_TEXTURE_UNIT        = 1;
static const GLuint QT_BACKGROUND_TEXTURE_UNIT  = 2;

#ifdef Q_WS_WIN
extern Q_GUI_EXPORT bool qt_cleartype_enabled;
#endif

class QGLTextureGlyphCache : public QObject, public QTextureGlyphCache
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    QGLTextureGlyphCache(QGLContext *context, QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type type, const QTransform &matrix);
    ~QGLTextureGlyphCache();

    virtual void createTextureData(int width, int height);
    virtual void resizeTextureData(int width, int height);
    virtual void fillTexture(const Coord &c, glyph_t glyph);
    virtual int glyphMargin() const;

    inline GLuint texture() const { return m_texture; }

    inline int width() const { return m_width; }
    inline int height() const { return m_height; }

    inline void setPaintEnginePrivate(QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate *p) { pex = p; }


public Q_SLOTS:
    void contextDestroyed(const QGLContext *context) {
        if (context == ctx) {
            QList<const QGLContext *> shares = qgl_share_reg()->shares(ctx);
            if (shares.isEmpty()) {
                glDeleteFramebuffers(1, &m_fbo);
                if (m_width || m_height)
                    glDeleteTextures(1, &m_texture);
                ctx = 0;
            } else {
                // since the context holding the texture is shared, and
                // about to be destroyed, we have to transfer ownership
                // of the texture to one of the share contexts
                ctx = const_cast<QGLContext *>((ctx == shares.at(0)) ? shares.at(1) : shares.at(0));
            }
        }
    }

private:
    QGLContext *ctx;

    QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate *pex;

    GLuint m_texture;
    GLuint m_fbo;

    int m_width;
    int m_height;

    QGLShaderProgram *m_program;
};

QGLTextureGlyphCache::QGLTextureGlyphCache(QGLContext *context, QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type type, const QTransform &matrix)
    : QTextureGlyphCache(type, matrix)
    , ctx(context)
    , m_width(0)
    , m_height(0)
{
    glGenFramebuffers(1, &m_fbo);
    connect(QGLSignalProxy::instance(), SIGNAL(aboutToDestroyContext(const QGLContext*)),
            SLOT(contextDestroyed(const QGLContext*)));
}

QGLTextureGlyphCache::~QGLTextureGlyphCache()
{
    if (ctx) {
        QGLShareContextScope scope(ctx);
        glDeleteFramebuffers(1, &m_fbo);

        if (m_width || m_height)
            glDeleteTextures(1, &m_texture);
    }
}

void QGLTextureGlyphCache::createTextureData(int width, int height)
{
    glGenTextures(1, &m_texture);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture);

    m_width = width;
    m_height = height;

    QVarLengthArray<uchar> data(width * height);
    for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i)
        data[i] = 0;

    if (m_type == QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_RGBMask)
        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, &data[0]);
    else
        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_ALPHA, width, height, 0, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, &data[0]);

    glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
}

void QGLTextureGlyphCache::resizeTextureData(int width, int height)
{
    // ### the QTextureGlyphCache API needs to be reworked to allow
    // ### resizeTextureData to fail

    int oldWidth = m_width;
    int oldHeight = m_height;

    GLuint oldTexture = m_texture;
    createTextureData(width, height);

    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, m_fbo);

    GLuint tmp_texture;
    glGenTextures(1, &tmp_texture);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tmp_texture);
    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, oldWidth, oldHeight, 0,
                 GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, NULL);
    glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
    glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT,
                           GL_TEXTURE_2D, tmp_texture, 0);

    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, oldTexture);

    pex->transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);

    glDisable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_BLEND);

    glViewport(0, 0, oldWidth, oldHeight);

    float vertexCoordinateArray[] = { -1, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, -1, 1 };
    float textureCoordinateArray[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 };

    glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR);

    glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertexCoordinateArray);
    glVertexAttribPointer(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, textureCoordinateArray);

    pex->shaderManager->blitProgram()->bind();
    pex->shaderManager->blitProgram()->setUniformValue("imageTexture", QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    pex->shaderManager->setDirty();

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR);

    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture);

#ifdef QT_OPENGL_ES_2
    QDataBuffer<uchar> buffer(4*oldWidth*oldHeight);
    buffer.resize(4*oldWidth*oldHeight);
    glReadPixels(0, 0, oldWidth, oldHeight, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buffer.data());

    // do an in-place conversion from GL_RGBA to GL_ALPHA
    for (int i=0; i<oldWidth*oldHeight; ++i)
        buffer.data()[i] = buffer.at(4*i + 3);

    glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, oldWidth, oldHeight,
                    GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buffer.data());
#else
    glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, oldWidth, oldHeight);
#endif

    glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT,
                              GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, 0);
    glDeleteTextures(1, &tmp_texture);
    glDeleteTextures(1, &oldTexture);

    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, ctx->d_ptr->current_fbo);

    glViewport(0, 0, pex->width, pex->height);
    pex->updateClipScissorTest();
}

void QGLTextureGlyphCache::fillTexture(const Coord &c, glyph_t glyph)
{
    QImage mask = textureMapForGlyph(glyph);
    const int maskWidth = mask.width();
    const int maskHeight = mask.height();

    if (mask.format() == QImage::Format_Mono) {
        mask = mask.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_Indexed8);
        for (int y = 0; y < maskHeight; ++y) {
            uchar *src = (uchar *) mask.scanLine(y);
            for (int x = 0; x < maskWidth; ++x)
                src[x] = -src[x]; // convert 0 and 1 into 0 and 255
        }
     }


    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, m_texture);
    if (mask.format() == QImage::Format_RGB32) {
        glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, c.x, c.y, maskWidth, maskHeight, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, mask.bits());
    } else {
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_ES2
        glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, c.x, c.y, maskWidth, maskHeight, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, mask.bits());
#else
        // glTexSubImage2D() might cause some garbage to appear in the texture if the mask width is
        // not a multiple of four bytes. The bug appeared on a computer with 32-bit Windows Vista
        // and nVidia GeForce 8500GT. GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT is set to four bytes, 'mask' has a
        // multiple of four bytes per line, and most of the glyph shows up correctly in the
        // texture, which makes me think that this is a driver bug.
        // One workaround is to make sure the mask width is a multiple of four bytes, for instance
        // by converting it to a format with four bytes per pixel. Another is to copy one line at a
        // time.

        for (int i = 0; i < maskHeight; ++i)
            glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, c.x, c.y + i, maskWidth, 1, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, mask.scanLine(i));
#endif
    }
}

int QGLTextureGlyphCache::glyphMargin() const
{
#if defined(Q_WS_MAC)
    return 2;
#elif defined (Q_WS_X11)
    return 0;
#else
    return m_type == QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_RGBMask ? 2 : 0;
#endif
}

extern QImage qt_imageForBrush(int brushStyle, bool invert);

////////////////////////////////// Private Methods //////////////////////////////////////////

QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::~QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate()
{
    delete shaderManager;

    while (pathCaches.size()) {
        QVectorPath::CacheEntry *e = *(pathCaches.constBegin());
        e->cleanup(e->engine, e->data);
        e->data = 0;
        e->engine = 0;
    }
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateTextureFilter(GLenum target, GLenum wrapMode, bool smoothPixmapTransform, GLuint id)
{
//    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_BRUSH_TEXTURE_UNIT); //### Is it always this texture unit?
    if (id != GLuint(-1) && id == lastTextureUsed)
        return;

    lastTextureUsed = id;

    if (smoothPixmapTransform) {
        glTexParameterf(target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
        glTexParameterf(target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
    } else {
        glTexParameterf(target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
        glTexParameterf(target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    }
    glTexParameterf(target, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, wrapMode);
    glTexParameterf(target, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, wrapMode);
}


inline QColor qt_premultiplyColor(QColor c, GLfloat opacity)
{
    qreal alpha = c.alphaF() * opacity;
    c.setAlphaF(alpha);
    c.setRedF(c.redF() * alpha);
    c.setGreenF(c.greenF() * alpha);
    c.setBlueF(c.blueF() * alpha);
    return c;
}


void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::setBrush(const QBrush& brush)
{
    if (qbrush_fast_equals(currentBrush, brush))
        return;

    const Qt::BrushStyle newStyle = qbrush_style(brush);
    Q_ASSERT(newStyle != Qt::NoBrush);

    currentBrush = brush;
    brushUniformsDirty = true; // All brushes have at least one uniform

    if (newStyle > Qt::SolidPattern)
        brushTextureDirty = true;

    if (currentBrush.style() == Qt::TexturePattern
        && qHasPixmapTexture(brush) && brush.texture().isQBitmap())
    {
        shaderManager->setSrcPixelType(QGLEngineShaderManager::TextureSrcWithPattern);
    } else {
        shaderManager->setSrcPixelType(newStyle);
    }
    shaderManager->optimiseForBrushTransform(currentBrush.transform().type());
}


void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::useSimpleShader()
{
    shaderManager->simpleProgram()->bind();
    shaderManager->setDirty();

    if (matrixDirty)
        updateMatrix();

    if (simpleShaderMatrixUniformDirty) {
        const GLuint location = shaderManager->simpleProgram()->uniformLocation("pmvMatrix");
        glUniformMatrix3fv(location, 1, GL_FALSE, (GLfloat*)pmvMatrix);
        simpleShaderMatrixUniformDirty = false;
    }
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateBrushTexture()
{
    Q_Q(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateBrushTexture()");
    Qt::BrushStyle style = currentBrush.style();

    if ( (style >= Qt::Dense1Pattern) && (style <= Qt::DiagCrossPattern) ) {
        // Get the image data for the pattern
        QImage texImage = qt_imageForBrush(style, false);

        glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_BRUSH_TEXTURE_UNIT);
        ctx->d_func()->bindTexture(texImage, GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA, true, QGLContext::InternalBindOption);
        updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_REPEAT, q->state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform);
    }
    else if (style >= Qt::LinearGradientPattern && style <= Qt::ConicalGradientPattern) {
        // Gradiant brush: All the gradiants use the same texture

        const QGradient* g = currentBrush.gradient();

        // We apply global opacity in the fragment shaders, so we always pass 1.0
        // for opacity to the cache.
        GLuint texId = QGL2GradientCache::cacheForContext(ctx)->getBuffer(*g, 1.0);

        glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_BRUSH_TEXTURE_UNIT);
        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texId);

        if (g->spread() == QGradient::RepeatSpread || g->type() == QGradient::ConicalGradient)
            updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_REPEAT, q->state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform);
        else if (g->spread() == QGradient::ReflectSpread)
            updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_MIRRORED_REPEAT_IBM, q->state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform);
        else
            updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, q->state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform);
    }
    else if (style == Qt::TexturePattern) {
        const QPixmap& texPixmap = currentBrush.texture();

        glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_BRUSH_TEXTURE_UNIT);
        QGLTexture *tex = ctx->d_func()->bindTexture(texPixmap, GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA, QGLContext::InternalBindOption);
        updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_REPEAT, q->state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform);
        textureInvertedY = tex->options & QGLContext::InvertedYBindOption ? -1 : 1;
    }
    brushTextureDirty = false;
}


void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateBrushUniforms()
{
//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateBrushUniforms()");
    Qt::BrushStyle style = currentBrush.style();

    if (style == Qt::NoBrush)
        return;

    QTransform brushQTransform = currentBrush.transform();

    if (style == Qt::SolidPattern) {
        QColor col = qt_premultiplyColor(currentBrush.color(), (GLfloat)q->state()->opacity);
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::FragmentColor), col);
    }
    else {
        // All other brushes have a transform and thus need the translation point:
        QPointF translationPoint;

        if (style <= Qt::DiagCrossPattern) {
            QColor col = qt_premultiplyColor(currentBrush.color(), (GLfloat)q->state()->opacity);

            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::PatternColor), col);

            QVector2D halfViewportSize(width*0.5, height*0.5);
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::HalfViewportSize), halfViewportSize);
        }
        else if (style == Qt::LinearGradientPattern) {
            const QLinearGradient *g = static_cast<const QLinearGradient *>(currentBrush.gradient());

            QPointF realStart = g->start();
            QPointF realFinal = g->finalStop();
            translationPoint = realStart;

            QPointF l = realFinal - realStart;

            QVector3D linearData(
                l.x(),
                l.y(),
                1.0f / (l.x() * l.x() + l.y() * l.y())
            );

            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::LinearData), linearData);

            QVector2D halfViewportSize(width*0.5, height*0.5);
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::HalfViewportSize), halfViewportSize);
        }
        else if (style == Qt::ConicalGradientPattern) {
            const QConicalGradient *g = static_cast<const QConicalGradient *>(currentBrush.gradient());
            translationPoint   = g->center();

            GLfloat angle = -(g->angle() * 2 * Q_PI) / 360.0;

            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::Angle), angle);

            QVector2D halfViewportSize(width*0.5, height*0.5);
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::HalfViewportSize), halfViewportSize);
        }
        else if (style == Qt::RadialGradientPattern) {
            const QRadialGradient *g = static_cast<const QRadialGradient *>(currentBrush.gradient());
            QPointF realCenter = g->center();
            QPointF realFocal  = g->focalPoint();
            qreal   realRadius = g->radius();
            translationPoint   = realFocal;

            QPointF fmp = realCenter - realFocal;
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::Fmp), fmp);

            GLfloat fmp2_m_radius2 = -fmp.x() * fmp.x() - fmp.y() * fmp.y() + realRadius*realRadius;
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::Fmp2MRadius2), fmp2_m_radius2);
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::Inverse2Fmp2MRadius2),
                                                             GLfloat(1.0 / (2.0*fmp2_m_radius2)));

            QVector2D halfViewportSize(width*0.5, height*0.5);
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::HalfViewportSize), halfViewportSize);
        }
        else if (style == Qt::TexturePattern) {
            const QPixmap& texPixmap = currentBrush.texture();

            if (qHasPixmapTexture(currentBrush) && currentBrush.texture().isQBitmap()) {
                QColor col = qt_premultiplyColor(currentBrush.color(), (GLfloat)q->state()->opacity);
                shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::PatternColor), col);
            }

            QSizeF invertedTextureSize(1.0 / texPixmap.width(), 1.0 / texPixmap.height());
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::InvertedTextureSize), invertedTextureSize);

            QVector2D halfViewportSize(width*0.5, height*0.5);
            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::HalfViewportSize), halfViewportSize);
        }
        else
            qWarning("QGL2PaintEngineEx: Unimplemented fill style");

        const QPointF &brushOrigin = q->state()->brushOrigin;
        QTransform matrix = q->state()->matrix;
        matrix.translate(brushOrigin.x(), brushOrigin.y());

        QTransform translate(1, 0, 0, 1, -translationPoint.x(), -translationPoint.y());
        QTransform gl_to_qt(1, 0, 0, -1, 0, height);
        QTransform inv_matrix;
        if (style == Qt::TexturePattern && textureInvertedY == -1)
            inv_matrix = gl_to_qt * (QTransform(1, 0, 0, -1, 0, currentBrush.texture().height()) * brushQTransform * matrix).inverted() * translate;
        else
            inv_matrix = gl_to_qt * (brushQTransform * matrix).inverted() * translate;

        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::BrushTransform), inv_matrix);
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::BrushTexture), QT_BRUSH_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    }
    brushUniformsDirty = false;
}


// This assumes the shader manager has already setup the correct shader program
void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateMatrix()
{
//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateMatrix()");

    const QTransform& transform = q->state()->matrix;

    // The projection matrix converts from Qt's coordinate system to GL's coordinate system
    //    * GL's viewport is 2x2, Qt's is width x height
    //    * GL has +y -> -y going from bottom -> top, Qt is the other way round
    //    * GL has [0,0] in the center, Qt has it in the top-left
    //
    // This results in the Projection matrix below, which is multiplied by the painter's
    // transformation matrix, as shown below:
    //
    //                Projection Matrix                      Painter Transform
    // ------------------------------------------------   ------------------------
    // | 2.0 / width  |      0.0      |     -1.0      |   |  m11  |  m21  |  dx  |
    // |     0.0      | -2.0 / height |      1.0      | * |  m12  |  m22  |  dy  |
    // |     0.0      |      0.0      |      1.0      |   |  m13  |  m23  |  m33 |
    // ------------------------------------------------   ------------------------
    //
    // NOTE: The resultant matrix is also transposed, as GL expects column-major matracies

    const GLfloat wfactor = 2.0f / width;
    const GLfloat hfactor = -2.0f / height;
    GLfloat dx = transform.dx();
    GLfloat dy = transform.dy();

    // Non-integer translates can have strange effects for some rendering operations such as
    // anti-aliased text rendering. In such cases, we snap the translate to the pixel grid.
    if (snapToPixelGrid && transform.type() == QTransform::TxTranslate) {
        // 0.50 needs to rounded down to 0.0 for consistency with raster engine:
        dx = ceilf(dx - 0.5f);
        dy = ceilf(dy - 0.5f);
    }

    if (addOffset) {
        dx += 0.49f;
        dy += 0.49f;
    }

    pmvMatrix[0][0] = (wfactor * transform.m11())  - transform.m13();
    pmvMatrix[1][0] = (wfactor * transform.m21())  - transform.m23();
    pmvMatrix[2][0] = (wfactor * dx) - transform.m33();
    pmvMatrix[0][1] = (hfactor * transform.m12())  + transform.m13();
    pmvMatrix[1][1] = (hfactor * transform.m22())  + transform.m23();
    pmvMatrix[2][1] = (hfactor * dy) + transform.m33();
    pmvMatrix[0][2] = transform.m13();
    pmvMatrix[1][2] = transform.m23();
    pmvMatrix[2][2] = transform.m33();

    // 1/10000 == 0.0001, so we have good enough res to cover curves
    // that span the entire widget...
    inverseScale = qMax(1 / qMax( qMax(qAbs(transform.m11()), qAbs(transform.m22())),
                                  qMax(qAbs(transform.m12()), qAbs(transform.m21())) ),
                        qreal(0.0001));

    matrixDirty = false;

    // The actual data has been updated so both shader program's uniforms need updating
    simpleShaderMatrixUniformDirty = true;
    shaderMatrixUniformDirty = true;

    dasher.setInvScale(inverseScale);
    stroker.setInvScale(inverseScale);
}


void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateCompositionMode()
{
    // NOTE: The entire paint engine works on pre-multiplied data - which is why some of these
    //       composition modes look odd.
//     qDebug() << "QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateCompositionMode() - Setting GL composition mode for " << q->state()->composition_mode;
    switch(q->state()->composition_mode) {
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceOver:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_DestinationOver:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA, GL_ONE);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_Clear:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_ZERO);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_Source:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_Destination:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_ONE);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceIn:
        glBlendFunc(GL_DST_ALPHA, GL_ZERO);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_DestinationIn:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_SRC_ALPHA);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceOut:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA, GL_ZERO);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_DestinationOut:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceAtop:
        glBlendFunc(GL_DST_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_DestinationAtop:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA, GL_SRC_ALPHA);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_Xor:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
        break;
    case QPainter::CompositionMode_Plus:
        glBlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE);
        break;
    default:
        qWarning("Unsupported composition mode");
        break;
    }

    compositionModeDirty = false;
}

static inline void setCoords(GLfloat *coords, const QGLRect &rect)
{
    coords[0] = rect.left;
    coords[1] = rect.top;
    coords[2] = rect.right;
    coords[3] = rect.top;
    coords[4] = rect.right;
    coords[5] = rect.bottom;
    coords[6] = rect.left;
    coords[7] = rect.bottom;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::drawTexture(const QGLRect& dest, const QGLRect& src, const QSize &textureSize, bool opaque, bool pattern)
{
    // Setup for texture drawing
    currentBrush = noBrush;
    shaderManager->setSrcPixelType(pattern ? QGLEngineShaderManager::PatternSrc : QGLEngineShaderManager::ImageSrc);

    if (addOffset) {
        addOffset = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    if (snapToPixelGrid) {
        snapToPixelGrid = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    if (prepareForDraw(opaque))
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::ImageTexture), QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);

    if (pattern) {
        QColor col = qt_premultiplyColor(q->state()->pen.color(), (GLfloat)q->state()->opacity);
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::PatternColor), col);
    }

    GLfloat dx = 1.0 / textureSize.width();
    GLfloat dy = 1.0 / textureSize.height();

    QGLRect srcTextureRect(src.left*dx, src.top*dy, src.right*dx, src.bottom*dy);

    setCoords(staticVertexCoordinateArray, dest);
    setCoords(staticTextureCoordinateArray, srcTextureRect);

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::beginNativePainting()
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    ensureActive();
    d->transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);

    QGLContext *ctx = d->ctx;
    glUseProgram(0);

#ifndef QT_OPENGL_ES_2
    // be nice to people who mix OpenGL 1.x code with QPainter commands
    // by setting modelview and projection matrices to mirror the GL 1
    // paint engine
    const QTransform& mtx = state()->matrix;

    float mv_matrix[4][4] =
    {
        { mtx.m11(), mtx.m12(),     0, mtx.m13() },
        { mtx.m21(), mtx.m22(),     0, mtx.m23() },
        {         0,         0,     1,         0 },
        {  mtx.dx(),  mtx.dy(),     0, mtx.m33() }
    };

    const QSize sz = d->device->size();

    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
    glLoadIdentity();
    glOrtho(0, sz.width(), sz.height(), 0, -999999, 999999);

    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
    glLoadMatrixf(&mv_matrix[0][0]);
#else
    Q_UNUSED(ctx);
#endif

    d->lastTextureUsed = GLuint(-1);
    d->dirtyStencilRegion = QRect(0, 0, d->width, d->height);
    d->resetGLState();

    d->shaderManager->setDirty();

    d->needsSync = true;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::resetGLState()
{
    glDisable(GL_BLEND);
    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
    glDisable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    glDepthMask(true);
    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
    glClearDepth(1);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::endNativePainting()
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    d->needsSync = true;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::transferMode(EngineMode newMode)
{
    if (newMode == mode)
        return;

    if (mode == TextDrawingMode || mode == ImageDrawingMode || mode == ImageArrayDrawingMode) {
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR);
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_OPACITY_ATTR);

        lastTextureUsed = GLuint(-1);
    }

    if (newMode == TextDrawingMode) {
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR);

        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertexCoordinateArray.data());
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, textureCoordinateArray.data());
    }

    if (newMode == ImageDrawingMode) {
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR);

        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, staticVertexCoordinateArray);
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, staticTextureCoordinateArray);
    }

    if (newMode == ImageArrayDrawingMode) {
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR);
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_OPACITY_ATTR);

        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertexCoordinateArray.data());
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, textureCoordinateArray.data());
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_OPACITY_ATTR, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, opacityArray.data());
    }

    // This needs to change when we implement high-quality anti-aliasing...
    if (newMode != TextDrawingMode)
        shaderManager->setMaskType(QGLEngineShaderManager::NoMask);

    mode = newMode;
}

struct QGL2PEVectorPathCache
{
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS
    GLuint vbo;
#else
    float *vertices;
#endif
    int vertexCount;
    GLenum primitiveType;
    qreal iscale;
};

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::cleanupVectorPath(QPaintEngineEx *engine, void *data)
{
    QGL2PEVectorPathCache *c = (QGL2PEVectorPathCache *) data;
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS
    Q_ASSERT(engine->type() == QPaintEngine::OpenGL2);
    static_cast<QGL2PaintEngineEx *>(engine)->d_func()->unusedVBOSToClean << c->vbo;
#else
    Q_UNUSED(engine);
    qFree(c->vertices);
#endif
    delete c;
}

// Assumes everything is configured for the brush you want to use
void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::fill(const QVectorPath& path)
{
    transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);

    const QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *s = q->state();
    const bool newAddOffset = !(s->renderHints & QPainter::Antialiasing) &&
                              (qbrush_style(currentBrush) == Qt::SolidPattern) &&
                              !multisamplingAlwaysEnabled;

    if (addOffset != newAddOffset) {
        addOffset = newAddOffset;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    if (snapToPixelGrid) {
        snapToPixelGrid = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    // Might need to call updateMatrix to re-calculate inverseScale
    if (matrixDirty)
        updateMatrix();

    const QPointF* const points = reinterpret_cast<const QPointF*>(path.points());

    // Check to see if there's any hints
    if (path.shape() == QVectorPath::RectangleHint) {
        QGLRect rect(points[0].x(), points[0].y(), points[2].x(), points[2].y());
        prepareForDraw(currentBrush.isOpaque());
        composite(rect);
    } else if (path.isConvex()) {

        if (path.isCacheable()) {
            QVectorPath::CacheEntry *data = path.lookupCacheData(q);
            QGL2PEVectorPathCache *cache;

            if (data) {
                cache = (QGL2PEVectorPathCache *) data->data;
                // Check if scale factor is exceeded for curved paths and generate curves if so...
                if (path.isCurved()) {
                    qreal scaleFactor = cache->iscale / inverseScale;
                    if (scaleFactor < 0.5 || scaleFactor > 2.0) {
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS
                        glDeleteBuffers(1, &cache->vbo);
                        cache->vbo = 0;
#else
                        qFree(cache->vertices);
#endif
                        cache->vertexCount = 0;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                cache = new QGL2PEVectorPathCache;
                cache->vertexCount = 0;
                data = const_cast<QVectorPath &>(path).addCacheData(q, cache, cleanupVectorPath);
            }

            // Flatten the path at the current scale factor and fill it into the cache struct.
            if (!cache->vertexCount) {
                vertexCoordinateArray.clear();
                vertexCoordinateArray.addPath(path, inverseScale, false);
                int vertexCount = vertexCoordinateArray.vertexCount();
                int floatSizeInBytes = vertexCount * 2 * sizeof(float);
                cache->vertexCount = vertexCount;
                cache->primitiveType = GL_TRIANGLE_FAN;
                cache->iscale = inverseScale;
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS
                glGenBuffers(1, &cache->vbo);
                glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, cache->vbo);
                glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, floatSizeInBytes, vertexCoordinateArray.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);
#else
                cache->vertices = (float *) qMalloc(floatSizeInBytes);
                memcpy(cache->vertices, vertexCoordinateArray.data(), floatSizeInBytes);
#endif
            }

            prepareForDraw(currentBrush.isOpaque());
            glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS
            glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, cache->vbo);
            glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, 0);
#else
            glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, cache->vertices);
#endif
            glDrawArrays(cache->primitiveType, 0, cache->vertexCount);

        } else {
      //        printf(" - Marking path as cachable...\n");
            // Tag it for later so that if the same path is drawn twice, it is assumed to be static and thus cachable
            // ### Remove before release...
            static bool do_vectorpath_cache = qgetenv("QT_OPENGL_NO_PATH_CACHE").isEmpty();
            if (do_vectorpath_cache)
                path.makeCacheable();
            vertexCoordinateArray.clear();
            vertexCoordinateArray.addPath(path, inverseScale, false);
            prepareForDraw(currentBrush.isOpaque());
            drawVertexArrays(vertexCoordinateArray, GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);
        }

    } else {
        // The path is too complicated & needs the stencil technique
        vertexCoordinateArray.clear();
        vertexCoordinateArray.addPath(path, inverseScale, false);

        fillStencilWithVertexArray(vertexCoordinateArray, path.hasWindingFill());

        glStencilMask(0xff);
        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);

        if (q->state()->clipTestEnabled) {
            // Pass when high bit is set, replace stencil value with current clip
            glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, q->state()->currentClip, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        } else if (path.hasWindingFill()) {
            // Pass when any bit is set, replace stencil value with 0
            glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, 0, 0xff);
        } else {
            // Pass when high bit is set, replace stencil value with 0
            glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, 0, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        }
        prepareForDraw(currentBrush.isOpaque());

        // Stencil the brush onto the dest buffer
        composite(vertexCoordinateArray.boundingRect());
        glStencilMask(0);
        updateClipScissorTest();
    }
}


void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::fillStencilWithVertexArray(const float *data,
                                                          int count,
                                                          int *stops,
                                                          int stopCount,
                                                          const QGLRect &bounds,
                                                          StencilFillMode mode)
{
    Q_ASSERT(count || stops);

//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::fillStencilWithVertexArray()");
    glStencilMask(0xff); // Enable stencil writes

    if (dirtyStencilRegion.intersects(currentScissorBounds)) {
        QVector<QRect> clearRegion = dirtyStencilRegion.intersected(currentScissorBounds).rects();
        glClearStencil(0); // Clear to zero
        for (int i = 0; i < clearRegion.size(); ++i) {
#ifndef QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST
            setScissor(clearRegion.at(i));
#endif
            glClear(GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);
        }

        dirtyStencilRegion -= currentScissorBounds;

#ifndef QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST
        updateClipScissorTest();
#endif
    }

    glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE); // Disable color writes
    useSimpleShader();
    glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST); // For some reason, this has to happen _after_ the simple shader is use()'d

    if (mode == WindingFillMode) {
        Q_ASSERT(stops && !count);
        if (q->state()->clipTestEnabled) {
            // Flatten clip values higher than current clip, and set high bit to match current clip
            glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT | q->state()->currentClip, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
            glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);
            composite(bounds);

            glStencilFunc(GL_EQUAL, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        } else if (!stencilClean) {
            // Clear stencil buffer within bounding rect
            glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 0, 0xff);
            glStencilOp(GL_ZERO, GL_ZERO, GL_ZERO);
            composite(bounds);
        }

        // Inc. for front-facing triangle
        glStencilOpSeparate(GL_FRONT, GL_KEEP, GL_INCR_WRAP, GL_INCR_WRAP);
        // Dec. for back-facing "holes"
        glStencilOpSeparate(GL_BACK, GL_KEEP, GL_DECR_WRAP, GL_DECR_WRAP);
        glStencilMask(~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        drawVertexArrays(data, stops, stopCount, GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);

        if (q->state()->clipTestEnabled) {
            // Clear high bit of stencil outside of path
            glStencilFunc(GL_EQUAL, q->state()->currentClip, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
            glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);
            glStencilMask(GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
            composite(bounds);
        }
    } else if (mode == OddEvenFillMode) {
        glStencilMask(GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP, GL_INVERT); // Simply invert the stencil bit
        drawVertexArrays(data, stops, stopCount, GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);

    } else { // TriStripStrokeFillMode
        Q_ASSERT(count && !stops); // tristrips generated directly, so no vertexArray or stops
        glStencilMask(GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
#if 0
        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP, GL_INVERT); // Simply invert the stencil bit
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, data);
        glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, count);
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
#else

        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE);
        if (q->state()->clipTestEnabled) {
            glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, q->state()->currentClip | GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT,
                          ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        } else {
            glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT, 0xff);
        }
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, data);
        glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, count);
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
#endif
    }

    // Enable color writes & disable stencil writes
    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
}

/*
    If the maximum value in the stencil buffer is GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT - 1,
    restore the stencil buffer to a pristine state.  The current clip region
    is set to 1, and the rest to 0.
*/
void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::resetClipIfNeeded()
{
    if (maxClip != (GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT - 1))
        return;

    Q_Q(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    useSimpleShader();
    glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE);

    QRectF bounds = q->state()->matrix.inverted().mapRect(QRectF(0, 0, width, height));
    QGLRect rect(bounds.left(), bounds.top(), bounds.right(), bounds.bottom());

    // Set high bit on clip region
    glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, q->state()->currentClip, 0xff);
    glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_INVERT, GL_INVERT);
    glStencilMask(GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
    composite(rect);

    // Reset clipping to 1 and everything else to zero
    glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, 0x01, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
    glStencilOp(GL_ZERO, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);
    glStencilMask(0xff);
    composite(rect);

    q->state()->currentClip = 1;
    q->state()->canRestoreClip = false;

    maxClip = 1;

    glStencilMask(0x0);
    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
}

bool QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::prepareForDraw(bool srcPixelsAreOpaque)
{
    if (brushTextureDirty && mode != ImageDrawingMode && mode != ImageArrayDrawingMode)
        updateBrushTexture();

    if (compositionModeDirty)
        updateCompositionMode();

    if (matrixDirty)
        updateMatrix();

    const bool stateHasOpacity = q->state()->opacity < 0.99f;
    if (q->state()->composition_mode == QPainter::CompositionMode_Source
        || (q->state()->composition_mode == QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceOver
            && srcPixelsAreOpaque && !stateHasOpacity))
    {
        glDisable(GL_BLEND);
    } else {
        glEnable(GL_BLEND);
    }

    QGLEngineShaderManager::OpacityMode opacityMode;
    if (mode == ImageArrayDrawingMode) {
        opacityMode = QGLEngineShaderManager::AttributeOpacity;
    } else {
        opacityMode = stateHasOpacity ? QGLEngineShaderManager::UniformOpacity
                                      : QGLEngineShaderManager::NoOpacity;
        if (stateHasOpacity && (mode != ImageDrawingMode)) {
            // Using a brush
            bool brushIsPattern = (currentBrush.style() >= Qt::Dense1Pattern) &&
                                  (currentBrush.style() <= Qt::DiagCrossPattern);

            if ((currentBrush.style() == Qt::SolidPattern) || brushIsPattern)
                opacityMode = QGLEngineShaderManager::NoOpacity; // Global opacity handled by srcPixel shader
        }
    }
    shaderManager->setOpacityMode(opacityMode);

    bool changed = shaderManager->useCorrectShaderProg();
    // If the shader program needs changing, we change it and mark all uniforms as dirty
    if (changed) {
        // The shader program has changed so mark all uniforms as dirty:
        brushUniformsDirty = true;
        shaderMatrixUniformDirty = true;
        opacityUniformDirty = true;
    }

    if (brushUniformsDirty && mode != ImageDrawingMode && mode != ImageArrayDrawingMode)
        updateBrushUniforms();

    if (shaderMatrixUniformDirty) {
        glUniformMatrix3fv(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::PmvMatrix), 1, GL_FALSE, (GLfloat*)pmvMatrix);
        shaderMatrixUniformDirty = false;
    }

    if (opacityMode == QGLEngineShaderManager::UniformOpacity && opacityUniformDirty) {
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::GlobalOpacity), (GLfloat)q->state()->opacity);
        opacityUniformDirty = false;
    }

    return changed;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::composite(const QGLRect& boundingRect)
{
    // Setup a vertex array for the bounding rect:
    GLfloat rectVerts[] = {
        boundingRect.left, boundingRect.top,
        boundingRect.left, boundingRect.bottom,
        boundingRect.right, boundingRect.bottom,
        boundingRect.right, boundingRect.top
    };

    glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
    glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, rectVerts);

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
}

// Draws the vertex array as a set of <vertexArrayStops.size()> triangle fans.
void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::drawVertexArrays(const float *data, int *stops, int stopCount,
                                                GLenum primitive)
{
    // Now setup the pointer to the vertex array:
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
    glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, data);

    int previousStop = 0;
    for (int i=0; i<stopCount; ++i) {
        int stop = stops[i];
/*
        qDebug("Drawing triangle fan for vertecies %d -> %d:", previousStop, stop-1);
        for (int i=previousStop; i<stop; ++i)
            qDebug("   %02d: [%.2f, %.2f]", i, vertexArray.data()[i].x, vertexArray.data()[i].y);
*/
        glDrawArrays(primitive, previousStop, stop - previousStop);
        previousStop = stop;
    }
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
}

/////////////////////////////////// Public Methods //////////////////////////////////////////

QGL2PaintEngineEx::QGL2PaintEngineEx()
    : QPaintEngineEx(*(new QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate(this)))
{
}

QGL2PaintEngineEx::~QGL2PaintEngineEx()
{
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::fill(const QVectorPath &path, const QBrush &brush)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    if (qbrush_style(brush) == Qt::NoBrush)
        return;
    ensureActive();
    d->setBrush(brush);
    d->fill(path);
}

extern bool qt_scaleForTransform(const QTransform &transform, qreal *scale); // qtransform.cpp


void QGL2PaintEngineEx::stroke(const QVectorPath &path, const QPen &pen)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    const QBrush &penBrush = qpen_brush(pen);
    if (qpen_style(pen) == Qt::NoPen || qbrush_style(penBrush) == Qt::NoBrush)
        return;

    QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *s = state();
    if (pen.isCosmetic() && !qt_scaleForTransform(s->transform(), 0)) {
        // QTriangulatingStroker class is not meant to support cosmetically sheared strokes.
        QPaintEngineEx::stroke(path, pen);
        return;
    }

    ensureActive();
    d->setBrush(penBrush);
    d->stroke(path, pen);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::stroke(const QVectorPath &path, const QPen &pen)
{
    const QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *s = q->state();
    const bool newAddOffset = !(s->renderHints & QPainter::Antialiasing) && !multisamplingAlwaysEnabled;
    if (addOffset != newAddOffset) {
        addOffset = newAddOffset;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    if (snapToPixelGrid) {
        snapToPixelGrid = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    const Qt::PenStyle penStyle = qpen_style(pen);
    const QBrush &penBrush = qpen_brush(pen);
    const bool opaque = penBrush.isOpaque() && s->opacity > 0.99;

    transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);

    // updateMatrix() is responsible for setting the inverse scale on
    // the strokers, so we need to call it here and not wait for
    // prepareForDraw() down below.
    updateMatrix();

    if (penStyle == Qt::SolidLine) {
        stroker.process(path, pen);

    } else { // Some sort of dash
        dasher.process(path, pen);

        QVectorPath dashStroke(dasher.points(),
                               dasher.elementCount(),
                               dasher.elementTypes());
        stroker.process(dashStroke, pen);
    }

    if (opaque) {
        prepareForDraw(opaque);
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, stroker.vertices());
        glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, stroker.vertexCount() / 2);

//         QBrush b(Qt::green);
//         d->setBrush(&b);
//         d->prepareForDraw(true);
//         glDrawArrays(GL_LINE_STRIP, 0, d->stroker.vertexCount() / 2);

        glDisableVertexAttribArray(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR);

    } else {
        qreal width = qpen_widthf(pen) / 2;
        if (width == 0)
            width = 0.5;
        qreal extra = pen.joinStyle() == Qt::MiterJoin
                      ? qMax(pen.miterLimit() * width, width)
                      : width;

        if (pen.isCosmetic())
            extra = extra * inverseScale;

        QRectF bounds = path.controlPointRect().adjusted(-extra, -extra, extra, extra);

        fillStencilWithVertexArray(stroker.vertices(), stroker.vertexCount() / 2,
                                      0, 0, bounds, QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::TriStripStrokeFillMode);

        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);

        // Pass when any bit is set, replace stencil value with 0
        glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, 0, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        prepareForDraw(false);

        // Stencil the brush onto the dest buffer
        composite(bounds);

        glStencilMask(0);

        updateClipScissorTest();
    }
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::penChanged() { }
void QGL2PaintEngineEx::brushChanged() { }
void QGL2PaintEngineEx::brushOriginChanged() { }

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::opacityChanged()
{
//    qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineEx::opacityChanged()");
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    state()->opacityChanged = true;

    Q_ASSERT(d->shaderManager);
    d->brushUniformsDirty = true;
    d->opacityUniformDirty = true;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::compositionModeChanged()
{
//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineEx::compositionModeChanged()");
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    state()->compositionModeChanged = true;
    d->compositionModeDirty = true;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::renderHintsChanged()
{
    state()->renderHintsChanged = true;

#if !defined(QT_OPENGL_ES_2)
    if ((state()->renderHints & QPainter::Antialiasing)
        || (state()->renderHints & QPainter::HighQualityAntialiasing))
        glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);
    else
        glDisable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);
#endif

    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    d->lastTextureUsed = GLuint(-1);
    d->brushTextureDirty = true;
//    qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineEx::renderHintsChanged() not implemented!");
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::transformChanged()
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    d->matrixDirty = true;
    state()->matrixChanged = true;
}


void QGL2PaintEngineEx::drawPixmap(const QRectF& dest, const QPixmap & pixmap, const QRectF & src)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    ensureActive();
    d->transferMode(ImageDrawingMode);

    QGLContext *ctx = d->ctx;
    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    QGLTexture *texture =
        ctx->d_func()->bindTexture(pixmap, GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA,
                                   QGLContext::InternalBindOption
                                   | QGLContext::CanFlipNativePixmapBindOption);

    GLfloat top = texture->options & QGLContext::InvertedYBindOption ? (pixmap.height() - src.top()) : src.top();
    GLfloat bottom = texture->options & QGLContext::InvertedYBindOption ? (pixmap.height() - src.bottom()) : src.bottom();
    QGLRect srcRect(src.left(), top, src.right(), bottom);

    bool isBitmap = pixmap.isQBitmap();
    bool isOpaque = !isBitmap && !pixmap.hasAlphaChannel();

    d->updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
                           state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, texture->id);
    d->drawTexture(dest, srcRect, pixmap.size(), isOpaque, isBitmap);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::drawImage(const QRectF& dest, const QImage& image, const QRectF& src,
                        Qt::ImageConversionFlags)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    ensureActive();
    d->transferMode(ImageDrawingMode);

    QGLContext *ctx = d->ctx;
    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    QGLTexture *texture = ctx->d_func()->bindTexture(image, GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA, QGLContext::InternalBindOption);
    GLuint id = texture->id;

    d->updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
                           state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, id);
    d->drawTexture(dest, src, image.size(), !image.hasAlphaChannel());
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::drawTexture(const QRectF &dest, GLuint textureId, const QSize &size, const QRectF &src)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    ensureActive();
    d->transferMode(ImageDrawingMode);

#ifndef QT_OPENGL_ES_2
    QGLContext *ctx = d->ctx;
#endif
    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);

    QGLRect srcRect(src.left(), src.bottom(), src.right(), src.top());

    d->updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
                           state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, textureId);
    d->drawTexture(dest, srcRect, size, false);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::drawTextItem(const QPointF &p, const QTextItem &textItem)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    ensureActive();
    QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *s = state();

    const QTextItemInt &ti = static_cast<const QTextItemInt &>(textItem);

    QTransform::TransformationType txtype = s->matrix.type();

    float det = s->matrix.determinant();
    bool drawCached = txtype < QTransform::TxProject;

    // don't try to cache huge fonts or vastly transformed fonts
    const qreal pixelSize = ti.fontEngine->fontDef.pixelSize;
    if (pixelSize * pixelSize * qAbs(det) >= 64 * 64 || det < 0.25f || det > 4.f)
        drawCached = false;

    QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type glyphType = ti.fontEngine->glyphFormat >= 0
                                            ? QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type(ti.fontEngine->glyphFormat)
                                            : d->glyphCacheType;

    if (txtype > QTransform::TxTranslate)
        glyphType = QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_A8;

    if (glyphType == QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_RGBMask
        && state()->composition_mode != QPainter::CompositionMode_Source
        && state()->composition_mode != QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceOver)
    {
        drawCached = false;
    }

    if (drawCached) {
        d->drawCachedGlyphs(p, glyphType, ti);
        return;
    }

    QPaintEngineEx::drawTextItem(p, ti);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::drawCachedGlyphs(const QPointF &p, QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type glyphType,
                                                const QTextItemInt &ti)
{
    Q_Q(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    QVarLengthArray<QFixedPoint> positions;
    QVarLengthArray<glyph_t> glyphs;
    QTransform matrix = QTransform::fromTranslate(p.x(), p.y());
    ti.fontEngine->getGlyphPositions(ti.glyphs, matrix, ti.flags, glyphs, positions);

    QGLTextureGlyphCache *cache =
            (QGLTextureGlyphCache *) ti.fontEngine->glyphCache(ctx, glyphType, QTransform());

    if (!cache || cache->cacheType() != glyphType) {
        cache = new QGLTextureGlyphCache(ctx, glyphType, QTransform());
        ti.fontEngine->setGlyphCache(ctx, cache);
    }

    cache->setPaintEnginePrivate(this);
    cache->populate(ti, glyphs, positions);

    if (cache->width() == 0 || cache->height() == 0)
        return;

    transferMode(TextDrawingMode);

    int margin = cache->glyphMargin();

    GLfloat dx = 1.0 / cache->width();
    GLfloat dy = 1.0 / cache->height();

    QGLPoint *oldVertexCoordinateDataPtr = vertexCoordinateArray.data();
    QGLPoint *oldTextureCoordinateDataPtr = textureCoordinateArray.data();

    vertexCoordinateArray.clear();
    textureCoordinateArray.clear();

    for (int i=0; i<glyphs.size(); ++i) {
        const QTextureGlyphCache::Coord &c = cache->coords.value(glyphs[i]);
        int x = positions[i].x.toInt() + c.baseLineX - margin;
        int y = positions[i].y.toInt() - c.baseLineY - margin;

        vertexCoordinateArray.addRect(QRectF(x, y, c.w, c.h));
        textureCoordinateArray.addRect(QRectF(c.x*dx, c.y*dy, c.w * dx, c.h * dy));
    }

    if (vertexCoordinateArray.data() != oldVertexCoordinateDataPtr)
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_VERTEX_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertexCoordinateArray.data());
    if (textureCoordinateArray.data() != oldTextureCoordinateDataPtr)
        glVertexAttribPointer(QT_TEXTURE_COORDS_ATTR, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, textureCoordinateArray.data());

    if (addOffset) {
        addOffset = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }
    if (!snapToPixelGrid) {
        snapToPixelGrid = true;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    QBrush pensBrush = q->state()->pen.brush();
    setBrush(pensBrush);

    if (glyphType == QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_RGBMask) {

        // Subpixel antialiasing without gamma correction

        QPainter::CompositionMode compMode = q->state()->composition_mode;
        Q_ASSERT(compMode == QPainter::CompositionMode_Source
            || compMode == QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceOver);

        shaderManager->setMaskType(QGLEngineShaderManager::SubPixelMaskPass1);

        if (pensBrush.style() == Qt::SolidPattern) {
            // Solid patterns can get away with only one pass.
            QColor c = pensBrush.color();
            qreal oldOpacity = q->state()->opacity;
            if (compMode == QPainter::CompositionMode_Source) {
                c = qt_premultiplyColor(c, q->state()->opacity);
                q->state()->opacity = 1;
                opacityUniformDirty = true;
            }

            compositionModeDirty = false; // I can handle this myself, thank you very much
            prepareForDraw(false); // Text always causes src pixels to be transparent

            // prepareForDraw() have set the opacity on the current shader, so the opacity state can now be reset.
            if (compMode == QPainter::CompositionMode_Source) {
                q->state()->opacity = oldOpacity;
                opacityUniformDirty = true;
            }

            glEnable(GL_BLEND);
            glBlendFunc(GL_CONSTANT_COLOR, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR);
            glBlendColor(c.redF(), c.greenF(), c.blueF(), c.alphaF());
        } else {
            // Other brush styles need two passes.

            qreal oldOpacity = q->state()->opacity;
            if (compMode == QPainter::CompositionMode_Source) {
                q->state()->opacity = 1;
                opacityUniformDirty = true;
                pensBrush = Qt::white;
                setBrush(pensBrush);
            }

            compositionModeDirty = false; // I can handle this myself, thank you very much
            prepareForDraw(false); // Text always causes src pixels to be transparent
            glEnable(GL_BLEND);
            glBlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR);

            glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_MASK_TEXTURE_UNIT);
            glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, cache->texture());
            updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_REPEAT, false);

            shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::MaskTexture), QT_MASK_TEXTURE_UNIT);
            glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6 * glyphs.size());

            shaderManager->setMaskType(QGLEngineShaderManager::SubPixelMaskPass2);

            if (compMode == QPainter::CompositionMode_Source) {
                q->state()->opacity = oldOpacity;
                opacityUniformDirty = true;
                pensBrush = q->state()->pen.brush();
                setBrush(pensBrush);
            }

            compositionModeDirty = false;
            prepareForDraw(false); // Text always causes src pixels to be transparent
            glEnable(GL_BLEND);
            glBlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE);
        }
        compositionModeDirty = true;
    } else {
        // Greyscale/mono glyphs

        shaderManager->setMaskType(QGLEngineShaderManager::PixelMask);
        prepareForDraw(false); // Text always causes src pixels to be transparent
    }
    //### TODO: Gamma correction

    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_MASK_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, cache->texture());
    updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_REPEAT, false);

    shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::MaskTexture), QT_MASK_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6 * glyphs.size());
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::drawPixmaps(const QDrawPixmaps::Data *drawingData, int dataCount, const QPixmap &pixmap, QDrawPixmaps::DrawingHints hints)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    // Use fallback for extended composition modes.
    if (state()->composition_mode > QPainter::CompositionMode_Plus) {
        QPaintEngineEx::drawPixmaps(drawingData, dataCount, pixmap, hints);
        return;
    }

    ensureActive();
    d->drawPixmaps(drawingData, dataCount, pixmap, hints);
}


void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::drawPixmaps(const QDrawPixmaps::Data *drawingData, int dataCount, const QPixmap &pixmap, QDrawPixmaps::DrawingHints hints)
{
    GLfloat dx = 1.0f / pixmap.size().width();
    GLfloat dy = 1.0f / pixmap.size().height();

    vertexCoordinateArray.clear();
    textureCoordinateArray.clear();
    opacityArray.reset();

    if (addOffset) {
        addOffset = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    if (snapToPixelGrid) {
        snapToPixelGrid = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    bool allOpaque = true;

    for (int i = 0; i < dataCount; ++i) {
        qreal s = 0;
        qreal c = 1;
        if (drawingData[i].rotation != 0) {
            s = qFastSin(drawingData[i].rotation * Q_PI / 180);
            c = qFastCos(drawingData[i].rotation * Q_PI / 180);
        }

        qreal right = 0.5 * drawingData[i].scaleX * drawingData[i].source.width();
        qreal bottom = 0.5 * drawingData[i].scaleY * drawingData[i].source.height();
        QGLPoint bottomRight(right * c - bottom * s, right * s + bottom * c);
        QGLPoint bottomLeft(-right * c - bottom * s, -right * s + bottom * c);

        vertexCoordinateArray.lineToArray(bottomRight.x + drawingData[i].point.x(), bottomRight.y + drawingData[i].point.y());
        vertexCoordinateArray.lineToArray(-bottomLeft.x + drawingData[i].point.x(), -bottomLeft.y + drawingData[i].point.y());
        vertexCoordinateArray.lineToArray(-bottomRight.x + drawingData[i].point.x(), -bottomRight.y + drawingData[i].point.y());
        vertexCoordinateArray.lineToArray(-bottomRight.x + drawingData[i].point.x(), -bottomRight.y + drawingData[i].point.y());
        vertexCoordinateArray.lineToArray(bottomLeft.x + drawingData[i].point.x(), bottomLeft.y + drawingData[i].point.y());
        vertexCoordinateArray.lineToArray(bottomRight.x + drawingData[i].point.x(), bottomRight.y + drawingData[i].point.y());

        QGLRect src(drawingData[i].source.left() * dx, drawingData[i].source.top() * dy,
                    drawingData[i].source.right() * dx, drawingData[i].source.bottom() * dy);

        textureCoordinateArray.lineToArray(src.right, src.bottom);
        textureCoordinateArray.lineToArray(src.right, src.top);
        textureCoordinateArray.lineToArray(src.left, src.top);
        textureCoordinateArray.lineToArray(src.left, src.top);
        textureCoordinateArray.lineToArray(src.left, src.bottom);
        textureCoordinateArray.lineToArray(src.right, src.bottom);

        qreal opacity = drawingData[i].opacity * q->state()->opacity;
        opacityArray << opacity << opacity << opacity << opacity << opacity << opacity;
        allOpaque &= (opacity >= 0.99f);
    }

    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
    QGLTexture *texture = ctx->d_func()->bindTexture(pixmap, GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA,
                                                     QGLContext::InternalBindOption
                                                     | QGLContext::CanFlipNativePixmapBindOption);

    if (texture->options & QGLContext::InvertedYBindOption) {
        // Flip texture y-coordinate.
        QGLPoint *data = textureCoordinateArray.data();
        for (int i = 0; i < 6 * dataCount; ++i)
            data[i].y = 1 - data[i].y;
    }

    transferMode(ImageArrayDrawingMode);

    bool isBitmap = pixmap.isQBitmap();
    bool isOpaque = !isBitmap && (!pixmap.hasAlphaChannel() || (hints & QDrawPixmaps::OpaqueHint)) && allOpaque;

    updateTextureFilter(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
                           q->state()->renderHints & QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, texture->id);

    // Setup for texture drawing
    currentBrush = noBrush;
    shaderManager->setSrcPixelType(isBitmap ? QGLEngineShaderManager::PatternSrc : QGLEngineShaderManager::ImageSrc);
    if (prepareForDraw(isOpaque))
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::ImageTexture), QT_IMAGE_TEXTURE_UNIT);

    if (isBitmap) {
        QColor col = qt_premultiplyColor(q->state()->pen.color(), (GLfloat)q->state()->opacity);
        shaderManager->currentProgram()->setUniformValue(location(QGLEngineShaderManager::PatternColor), col);
    }

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6 * dataCount);
}

bool QGL2PaintEngineEx::begin(QPaintDevice *pdev)
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineEx::begin()");
    if (pdev->devType() == QInternal::OpenGL)
        d->device = static_cast<QGLPaintDevice*>(pdev);
    else
        d->device = QGLPaintDevice::getDevice(pdev);

    if (!d->device)
        return false;

    d->ctx = d->device->context();
    d->ctx->d_ptr->active_engine = this;

    const QSize sz = d->device->size();
    d->width = sz.width();
    d->height = sz.height();
    d->mode = BrushDrawingMode;
    d->brushTextureDirty = true;
    d->brushUniformsDirty = true;
    d->matrixDirty = true;
    d->compositionModeDirty = true;
    d->opacityUniformDirty = true;
    d->needsSync = true;
    d->useSystemClip = !systemClip().isEmpty();
    d->currentBrush = QBrush();

    d->dirtyStencilRegion = QRect(0, 0, d->width, d->height);
    d->stencilClean = true;

    // Calling begin paint should make the correct context current. So, any
    // code which calls into GL or otherwise needs a current context *must*
    // go after beginPaint:
    d->device->beginPaint();

#if !defined(QT_OPENGL_ES_2)
    bool success = qt_resolve_version_2_0_functions(d->ctx)
                   && qt_resolve_buffer_extensions(d->ctx);
    Q_ASSERT(success);
    Q_UNUSED(success);
#endif

    d->shaderManager = new QGLEngineShaderManager(d->ctx);

    glDisable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);

#if !defined(QT_OPENGL_ES_2)
    glDisable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);
#endif

    d->glyphCacheType = QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_A8;

#if !defined(QT_OPENGL_ES_2)
#if defined(Q_WS_WIN)
    if (qt_cleartype_enabled)
#endif
        d->glyphCacheType = QFontEngineGlyphCache::Raster_RGBMask;
#endif

#if defined(QT_OPENGL_ES_2)
    // OpenGL ES can't switch MSAA off, so if the gl paint device is
    // multisampled, it's always multisampled.
    d->multisamplingAlwaysEnabled = d->device->format().sampleBuffers();
#else
    d->multisamplingAlwaysEnabled = false;
#endif

    return true;
}

bool QGL2PaintEngineEx::end()
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    QGLContext *ctx = d->ctx;

    glUseProgram(0);
    d->transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);
    d->device->endPaint();

#if defined(Q_WS_X11)
    // On some (probably all) drivers, deleting an X pixmap which has been bound to a texture
    // before calling glFinish/swapBuffers renders garbage. Presumably this is because X deletes
    // the pixmap behind the driver's back before it's had a chance to use it. To fix this, we
    // reference all QPixmaps which have been bound to stop them being deleted and only deref
    // them here, after swapBuffers, where they can be safely deleted.
    ctx->d_func()->boundPixmaps.clear();
#endif
    d->ctx->d_ptr->active_engine = 0;

    d->resetGLState();

    delete d->shaderManager;
    d->shaderManager = 0;

#ifdef QT_OPENGL_CACHE_AS_VBOS
    if (!d->unusedVBOSToClean.isEmpty()) {
        glDeleteBuffers(d->unusedVBOSToClean.size(), d->unusedVBOSToClean.constData());
        d->unusedVBOSToClean.clear();
    }
#endif

    return false;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::ensureActive()
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    QGLContext *ctx = d->ctx;

    if (isActive() && ctx->d_ptr->active_engine != this) {
        ctx->d_ptr->active_engine = this;
        d->needsSync = true;
    }

    d->device->ensureActiveTarget();

    if (d->needsSync) {
        d->transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);
        glViewport(0, 0, d->width, d->height);
        d->needsSync = false;
        d->shaderManager->setDirty();
        setState(state());
    }
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::updateClipScissorTest()
{
    Q_Q(QGL2PaintEngineEx);
    if (q->state()->clipTestEnabled) {
        glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
        glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, q->state()->currentClip, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
    } else {
        glDisable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
        glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 0, 0xff);
    }

#ifdef QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST
    currentScissorBounds = QRect(0, 0, width, height);
#else
    QRect bounds = q->state()->rectangleClip;
    if (!q->state()->clipEnabled) {
        if (useSystemClip)
            bounds = systemClip.boundingRect();
        else
            bounds = QRect(0, 0, width, height);
    } else {
        if (useSystemClip)
            bounds = bounds.intersected(systemClip.boundingRect());
        else
            bounds = bounds.intersected(QRect(0, 0, width, height));
    }

    currentScissorBounds = bounds;

    if (bounds == QRect(0, 0, width, height)) {
        glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    } else {
        glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
        setScissor(bounds);
    }
#endif
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::setScissor(const QRect &rect)
{
    const int left = rect.left();
    const int width = rect.width();
    const int bottom = height - (rect.top() + rect.height());
    const int height = rect.height();

    glScissor(left, bottom, width, height);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::clipEnabledChanged()
{
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    state()->clipChanged = true;

    if (painter()->hasClipping())
        d->regenerateClip();
    else
        d->systemStateChanged();
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::clearClip(uint value)
{
    dirtyStencilRegion -= currentScissorBounds;

    glStencilMask(0xff);
    glClearStencil(value);
    glClear(GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);
    glStencilMask(0x0);

    q->state()->needsClipBufferClear = false;
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::writeClip(const QVectorPath &path, uint value)
{
    transferMode(BrushDrawingMode);

    if (addOffset) {
        addOffset = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }
    if (snapToPixelGrid) {
        snapToPixelGrid = false;
        matrixDirty = true;
    }

    if (matrixDirty)
        updateMatrix();

    stencilClean = false;

    const bool singlePass = !path.hasWindingFill()
        && (((q->state()->currentClip == maxClip - 1) && q->state()->clipTestEnabled)
            || q->state()->needsClipBufferClear);
    const uint referenceClipValue = q->state()->needsClipBufferClear ? 1 : q->state()->currentClip;

    if (q->state()->needsClipBufferClear)
        clearClip(1);

    if (path.isEmpty()) {
        glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
        glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, value, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        return;
    }

    if (q->state()->clipTestEnabled)
        glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, q->state()->currentClip, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
    else
        glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 0, 0xff);

    vertexCoordinateArray.clear();
    vertexCoordinateArray.addPath(path, inverseScale, false);

    if (!singlePass)
        fillStencilWithVertexArray(vertexCoordinateArray, path.hasWindingFill());

    glColorMask(false, false, false, false);
    glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    useSimpleShader();

    if (singlePass) {
        // Under these conditions we can set the new stencil value in a single
        // pass, by using the current value and the "new value" as the toggles

        glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, referenceClipValue, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_INVERT, GL_INVERT);
        glStencilMask(value ^ referenceClipValue);

        drawVertexArrays(vertexCoordinateArray, GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);
    } else {
        glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);
        glStencilMask(0xff);

        if (!q->state()->clipTestEnabled && path.hasWindingFill()) {
            // Pass when any clip bit is set, set high bit
            glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
            composite(vertexCoordinateArray.boundingRect());
        }

        // Pass when high bit is set, replace stencil value with new clip value
        glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, value, GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);

        composite(vertexCoordinateArray.boundingRect());
    }

    glStencilFunc(GL_LEQUAL, value, ~GL_STENCIL_HIGH_BIT);
    glStencilMask(0);

    glColorMask(true, true, true, true);
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::clip(const QVectorPath &path, Qt::ClipOperation op)
{
//     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineEx::clip()");
    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    state()->clipChanged = true;

    ensureActive();

    if (op == Qt::ReplaceClip) {
        op = Qt::IntersectClip;
        if (d->hasClipOperations()) {
            d->systemStateChanged();
            state()->canRestoreClip = false;
        }
    }

#ifndef QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST
    if (!path.isEmpty() && op == Qt::IntersectClip && (path.shape() == QVectorPath::RectangleHint)) {
        const QPointF* const points = reinterpret_cast<const QPointF*>(path.points());
        QRectF rect(points[0], points[2]);

        if (state()->matrix.type() <= QTransform::TxScale) {
            state()->rectangleClip = state()->rectangleClip.intersected(state()->matrix.mapRect(rect).toRect());
            d->updateClipScissorTest();
            return;
        }
    }
#endif

    const QRect pathRect = state()->matrix.mapRect(path.controlPointRect()).toAlignedRect();

    switch (op) {
    case Qt::NoClip:
        if (d->useSystemClip) {
            state()->clipTestEnabled = true;
            state()->currentClip = 1;
        } else {
            state()->clipTestEnabled = false;
        }
        state()->rectangleClip = QRect(0, 0, d->width, d->height);
        state()->canRestoreClip = false;
        d->updateClipScissorTest();
        break;
    case Qt::IntersectClip:
        state()->rectangleClip = state()->rectangleClip.intersected(pathRect);
        d->updateClipScissorTest();
        d->resetClipIfNeeded();
        ++d->maxClip;
        d->writeClip(path, d->maxClip);
        state()->currentClip = d->maxClip;
        state()->clipTestEnabled = true;
        break;
    case Qt::UniteClip: {
        d->resetClipIfNeeded();
        ++d->maxClip;
        if (state()->rectangleClip.isValid()) {
            QPainterPath path;
            path.addRect(state()->rectangleClip);

            // flush the existing clip rectangle to the depth buffer
            d->writeClip(qtVectorPathForPath(state()->matrix.inverted().map(path)), d->maxClip);
        }

        state()->clipTestEnabled = false;
#ifndef QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST
        QRect oldRectangleClip = state()->rectangleClip;

        state()->rectangleClip = state()->rectangleClip.united(pathRect);
        d->updateClipScissorTest();

        QRegion extendRegion = QRegion(state()->rectangleClip) - oldRectangleClip;

        if (!extendRegion.isEmpty()) {
            QPainterPath extendPath;
            extendPath.addRegion(extendRegion);

            // first clear the depth buffer in the extended region
            d->writeClip(qtVectorPathForPath(state()->matrix.inverted().map(extendPath)), 0);
        }
#endif
        // now write the clip path
        d->writeClip(path, d->maxClip);
        state()->canRestoreClip = false;
        state()->currentClip = d->maxClip;
        state()->clipTestEnabled = true;
        break;
        }
    default:
        break;
    }
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::regenerateClip()
{
    systemStateChanged();
    replayClipOperations();
}

void QGL2PaintEngineExPrivate::systemStateChanged()
{
    Q_Q(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    q->state()->clipChanged = true;

    if (systemClip.isEmpty()) {
        useSystemClip = false;
    } else {
        if (q->paintDevice()->devType() == QInternal::Widget && currentClipWidget) {
            QWidgetPrivate *widgetPrivate = qt_widget_private(currentClipWidget->window());
            useSystemClip = widgetPrivate->extra && widgetPrivate->extra->inRenderWithPainter;
        } else {
            useSystemClip = true;
        }
    }

    q->state()->clipTestEnabled = false;
    q->state()->needsClipBufferClear = true;

    q->state()->currentClip = 1;
    maxClip = 1;

    q->state()->rectangleClip = useSystemClip ? systemClip.boundingRect() : QRect(0, 0, width, height);
    updateClipScissorTest();

    if (systemClip.rectCount() == 1) {
        if (systemClip.boundingRect() == QRect(0, 0, width, height))
            useSystemClip = false;
#ifndef QT_GL_NO_SCISSOR_TEST
        // scissoring takes care of the system clip
        return;
#endif
    }

    if (useSystemClip) {
        clearClip(0);

        QPainterPath path;
        path.addRegion(systemClip);

        q->state()->currentClip = 0;
        writeClip(qtVectorPathForPath(q->state()->matrix.inverted().map(path)), 1);
        q->state()->currentClip = 1;
        q->state()->clipTestEnabled = true;
    }
}

void QGL2PaintEngineEx::setState(QPainterState *new_state)
{
    //     qDebug("QGL2PaintEngineEx::setState()");

    Q_D(QGL2PaintEngineEx);

    QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *s = static_cast<QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *>(new_state);
    QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *old_state = state();

    QPaintEngineEx::setState(s);

    if (s->isNew) {
        // Newly created state object.  The call to setState()
        // will either be followed by a call to begin(), or we are
        // setting the state as part of a save().
        s->isNew = false;
        return;
    }

    // Setting the state as part of a restore().

    if (old_state == s || old_state->renderHintsChanged)
        renderHintsChanged();

    if (old_state == s || old_state->matrixChanged) {
        d->matrixDirty = true;
        d->simpleShaderMatrixUniformDirty = true;
        d->shaderMatrixUniformDirty = true;
    }

    if (old_state == s || old_state->compositionModeChanged)
        d->compositionModeDirty = true;

    if (old_state == s || old_state->opacityChanged)
        d->opacityUniformDirty = true;

    if (old_state == s || old_state->clipChanged) {
        if (old_state && old_state != s && old_state->canRestoreClip) {
            d->updateClipScissorTest();
            glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
        } else {
            d->regenerateClip();
        }
    }
}

QPainterState *QGL2PaintEngineEx::createState(QPainterState *orig) const
{
    if (orig)
        const_cast<QGL2PaintEngineEx *>(this)->ensureActive();

    QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *s;
    if (!orig)
        s = new QOpenGL2PaintEngineState();
    else
        s = new QOpenGL2PaintEngineState(*static_cast<QOpenGL2PaintEngineState *>(orig));

    s->matrixChanged = false;
    s->compositionModeChanged = false;
    s->opacityChanged = false;
    s->renderHintsChanged = false;
    s->clipChanged = false;

    return s;
}

QOpenGL2PaintEngineState::QOpenGL2PaintEngineState(QOpenGL2PaintEngineState &other)
    : QPainterState(other)
{
    isNew = true;
    needsClipBufferClear = other.needsClipBufferClear;
    clipTestEnabled = other.clipTestEnabled;
    currentClip = other.currentClip;
    canRestoreClip = other.canRestoreClip;
    rectangleClip = other.rectangleClip;
}

QOpenGL2PaintEngineState::QOpenGL2PaintEngineState()
{
    isNew = true;
    needsClipBufferClear = true;
    clipTestEnabled = false;
    canRestoreClip = true;
}

QOpenGL2PaintEngineState::~QOpenGL2PaintEngineState()
{
}

QT_END_NAMESPACE

#include "qpaintengineex_opengl2.moc"