1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** All rights reserved.
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5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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6 | **
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7 | ** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit.
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8 | **
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9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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10 | ** Commercial Usage
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11 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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12 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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13 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
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14 | ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
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15 | **
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16 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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18 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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19 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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20 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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21 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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22 | ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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23 | **
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24 | ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
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25 | ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
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26 | ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
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27 | **
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28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
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30 | ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
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31 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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32 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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33 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
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34 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
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35 | **
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36 | ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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37 | ** Nokia at [email protected].
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38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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39 | **
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 |
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43 | /*!
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44 | \class QSslCertificate
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45 | \brief The QSslCertificate class provides a convenient API for an X509 certificate.
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46 | \since 4.3
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47 |
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48 | \reentrant
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49 | \ingroup network
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50 | \ingroup ssl
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51 | \inmodule QtNetwork
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52 |
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53 | QSslCertificate stores an X509 certificate, and is commonly used
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54 | to verify the identity and store information about the local host,
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55 | a remotely connected peer, or a trusted third party Certificate
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56 | Authority.
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57 |
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58 | There are many ways to construct a QSslCertificate. The most
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59 | common way is to call QSslSocket::peerCertificate(), which returns
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60 | a QSslCertificate object, or QSslSocket::peerCertificateChain(),
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61 | which returns a list of them. You can also load certificates from
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62 | a DER (binary) or PEM (Base64) encoded bundle, typically stored as
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63 | one or more local files, or in a Qt Resource.
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64 |
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65 | You can call isNull() to check if your certificate is null. By
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66 | default, QSslCertificate constructs a null certificate. To check
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67 | if the certificate is valid, call isValid(). A null certificate is
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68 | invalid, but an invalid certificate is not necessarily null. If
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69 | you want to reset all contents in a certificate, call clear().
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70 |
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71 | After loading a certificate, you can find information about the
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72 | certificate, its subject, and its issuer, by calling one of the
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73 | many accessor functions, including version(), serialNumber(),
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74 | issuerInfo() and subjectInfo(). You can call effectiveDate() and
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75 | expiryDate() to check when the certificate starts being
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76 | effective and when it expires.
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77 | The publicKey() function returns the certificate
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78 | subject's public key as a QSslKey. You can call issuerInfo() or
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79 | subjectInfo() to get detailed information about the certificate
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80 | issuer and its subject.
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81 |
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82 | Internally, QSslCertificate is stored as an X509 structure. You
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83 | can access this handle by calling handle(), but the results are
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84 | likely to not be portable.
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85 |
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86 | \sa QSslSocket, QSslKey, QSslCipher, QSslError
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87 | */
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88 |
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89 | /*!
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90 | \enum QSslCertificate::SubjectInfo
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91 |
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92 | Describes keys that you can pass to QSslCertificate::issuerInfo() or
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93 | QSslCertificate::subjectInfo() to get information about the certificate
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94 | issuer or subject.
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95 |
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96 | \value Organization "O" The name of the organization.
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97 |
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98 | \value CommonName "CN" The common name; most often this is used to store
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99 | the host name.
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100 |
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101 | \value LocalityName "L" The locality.
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102 |
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103 | \value OrganizationalUnitName "OU" The organizational unit name.
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104 |
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105 | \value CountryName "C" The country.
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106 |
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107 | \value StateOrProvinceName "ST" The state or province.
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108 | */
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109 |
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110 | #include "qsslsocket_openssl_symbols_p.h"
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111 | #include "qsslcertificate.h"
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112 | #include "qsslcertificate_p.h"
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113 | #include "qsslkey.h"
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114 | #include "qsslkey_p.h"
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115 |
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116 | #include <QtCore/qatomic.h>
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117 | #include <QtCore/qdatetime.h>
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118 | #include <QtCore/qdebug.h>
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119 | #include <QtCore/qdir.h>
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120 | #include <QtCore/qdiriterator.h>
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121 | #include <QtCore/qfile.h>
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122 | #include <QtCore/qfileinfo.h>
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123 | #include <QtCore/qmap.h>
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124 | #include <QtCore/qstring.h>
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125 | #include <QtCore/qstringlist.h>
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126 |
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127 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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128 |
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129 | // forward declaration
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130 | static QMap<QString, QString> _q_mapFromOnelineName(char *name);
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131 |
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132 | /*!
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133 | Constructs a QSslCertificate by reading \a format encoded data
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134 | from \a device and using the first certificate found. You can
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135 | later call isNull() to see if \a device contained a certificate,
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136 | and if this certificate was loaded successfully.
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137 | */
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138 | QSslCertificate::QSslCertificate(QIODevice *device, QSsl::EncodingFormat format)
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139 | : d(new QSslCertificatePrivate)
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140 | {
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141 | QSslSocketPrivate::ensureInitialized();
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142 | if (device)
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143 | d->init(device->readAll(), format);
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | /*!
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147 | Constructs a QSslCertificate by parsing the \a format encoded
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148 | \a data and using the first available certificate found. You can
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149 | later call isNull() to see if \a data contained a certificate,
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150 | and if this certificate was loaded successfully.
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151 | */
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152 | QSslCertificate::QSslCertificate(const QByteArray &data, QSsl::EncodingFormat format)
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153 | : d(new QSslCertificatePrivate)
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154 | {
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155 | QSslSocketPrivate::ensureInitialized();
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156 | d->init(data, format);
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | /*!
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160 | Constructs an identical copy of \a other.
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161 | */
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162 | QSslCertificate::QSslCertificate(const QSslCertificate &other) : d(other.d)
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163 | {
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | /*!
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167 | Destroys the QSslCertificate.
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168 | */
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169 | QSslCertificate::~QSslCertificate()
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170 | {
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | /*!
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174 | Copies the contents of \a other into this certificate, making the two
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175 | certificates identical.
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176 | */
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177 | QSslCertificate &QSslCertificate::operator=(const QSslCertificate &other)
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178 | {
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179 | d = other.d;
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180 | return *this;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | /*!
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184 | Returns true if this certificate is the same as \a other; otherwise
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185 | returns false.
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186 | */
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187 | bool QSslCertificate::operator==(const QSslCertificate &other) const
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188 | {
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189 | if (d == other.d)
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190 | return true;
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191 | if (d->null && other.d->null)
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192 | return true;
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193 | if (d->x509 && other.d->x509)
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194 | return q_X509_cmp(d->x509, other.d->x509) == 0;
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195 | return false;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | /*!
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199 | \fn bool QSslCertificate::operator!=(const QSslCertificate &other) const
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200 |
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201 | Returns true if this certificate is not the same as \a other; otherwise
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202 | returns false.
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203 | */
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204 |
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205 | /*!
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206 | Returns true if this is a null certificate (i.e., a certificate
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207 | with no contents); otherwise returns false.
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208 |
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209 | By default, QSslCertificate constructs a null certificate.
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210 |
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211 | \sa isValid(), clear()
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212 | */
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213 | bool QSslCertificate::isNull() const
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214 | {
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215 | return d->null;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | /*!
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219 | Returns true if this certificate is valid; otherwise returns
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220 | false.
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221 |
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222 | Note: Currently, this function checks that the current
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223 | data-time is within the date-time range during which the
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224 | certificate is considered valid, and checks that the
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225 | certificate is not in a blacklist of fraudulent certificates.
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226 |
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227 | \sa isNull()
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228 | */
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229 | bool QSslCertificate::isValid() const
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230 | {
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231 | const QDateTime currentTime = QDateTime::currentDateTime();
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232 | return currentTime >= d->notValidBefore &&
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233 | currentTime <= d->notValidAfter &&
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234 | ! QSslCertificatePrivate::isBlacklisted(*this);
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | /*!
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238 | Clears the contents of this certificate, making it a null
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239 | certificate.
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240 |
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241 | \sa isNull()
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242 | */
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243 | void QSslCertificate::clear()
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244 | {
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245 | if (isNull())
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246 | return;
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247 | d = new QSslCertificatePrivate;
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | /*!
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251 | Returns the certificate's version string.
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252 | */
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253 | QByteArray QSslCertificate::version() const
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254 | {
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255 | if (d->versionString.isEmpty() && d->x509)
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256 | d->versionString =
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257 | QByteArray::number(qlonglong(q_ASN1_INTEGER_get(d->x509->cert_info->version)) + 1);
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258 |
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259 | return d->versionString;
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | /*!
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263 | Returns the certificate's serial number string in decimal format.
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264 | In case the serial number cannot be converted to decimal format
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265 | (i.e. if it is bigger than 4294967295, which means it does not fit into 4 bytes),
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266 | its hexadecimal version is returned.
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267 | */
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268 | QByteArray QSslCertificate::serialNumber() const
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269 | {
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270 | if (d->serialNumberString.isEmpty() && d->x509) {
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271 | ASN1_INTEGER *serialNumber = d->x509->cert_info->serialNumber;
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272 | // if we cannot convert to a long, just output the hexadecimal number
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273 | if (serialNumber->length > 4) {
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274 | QByteArray hexString;
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275 | hexString.reserve(serialNumber->length * 3);
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276 | for (int a = 0; a < serialNumber->length; ++a) {
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277 | hexString += QByteArray::number(serialNumber->data[a], 16).rightJustified(2, '0');
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278 | hexString += ':';
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279 | }
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280 | hexString.chop(1);
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281 | d->serialNumberString = hexString;
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282 | } else {
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283 | d->serialNumberString = QByteArray::number(qlonglong(q_ASN1_INTEGER_get(serialNumber)));
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284 | }
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285 | }
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286 | return d->serialNumberString;
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | /*!
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290 | Returns a cryptographic digest of this certificate. By default,
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291 | an MD5 digest will be generated, but you can also specify a
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292 | custom \a algorithm.
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293 | */
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294 | QByteArray QSslCertificate::digest(QCryptographicHash::Algorithm algorithm) const
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295 | {
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296 | return QCryptographicHash::hash(toDer(), algorithm);
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | static QString _q_SubjectInfoToString(QSslCertificate::SubjectInfo info)
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300 | {
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301 | QString str;
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302 | switch (info) {
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303 | case QSslCertificate::Organization: str = QLatin1String("O"); break;
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304 | case QSslCertificate::CommonName: str = QLatin1String("CN"); break;
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305 | case QSslCertificate::LocalityName: str = QLatin1String("L"); break;
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306 | case QSslCertificate::OrganizationalUnitName: str = QLatin1String("OU"); break;
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307 | case QSslCertificate::CountryName: str = QLatin1String("C"); break;
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308 | case QSslCertificate::StateOrProvinceName: str = QLatin1String("ST"); break;
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309 | }
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310 | return str;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | /*!
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314 | \fn QString QSslCertificate::issuerInfo(SubjectInfo subject) const
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315 |
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316 | Returns the issuer information for the \a subject from the
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317 | certificate, or an empty string if there is no information for
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318 | \a subject in the certificate.
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319 |
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320 | \sa subjectInfo()
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321 | */
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322 | QString QSslCertificate::issuerInfo(SubjectInfo info) const
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323 | {
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324 | // lazy init
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325 | if (d->issuerInfo.isEmpty() && d->x509)
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326 | d->issuerInfo =
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327 | _q_mapFromOnelineName(q_X509_NAME_oneline(q_X509_get_issuer_name(d->x509), 0, 0));
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328 |
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329 | return d->issuerInfo.value(_q_SubjectInfoToString(info));
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | /*!
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333 | Returns the issuer information for \a tag from the certificate,
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334 | or an empty string if there is no information for \a tag in the
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335 | certificate.
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336 |
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337 | \sa subjectInfo()
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338 | */
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339 | QString QSslCertificate::issuerInfo(const QByteArray &tag) const
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340 | {
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341 | // lazy init
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342 | if (d->issuerInfo.isEmpty() && d->x509)
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343 | d->issuerInfo =
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344 | _q_mapFromOnelineName(q_X509_NAME_oneline(q_X509_get_issuer_name(d->x509), 0, 0));
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345 |
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346 | return d->issuerInfo.value(QString::fromLatin1(tag));
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347 | }
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348 |
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349 | /*!
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350 |
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351 | \fn QString QSslCertificate::subjectInfo(SubjectInfo subject) const
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352 |
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353 | Returns the information for the \a subject, or an empty string if
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354 | there is no information for \a subject in the certificate.
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355 |
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356 | \sa issuerInfo()
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357 | */
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358 | QString QSslCertificate::subjectInfo(SubjectInfo info) const
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359 | {
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360 | // lazy init
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361 | if (d->subjectInfo.isEmpty() && d->x509)
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362 | d->subjectInfo =
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363 | _q_mapFromOnelineName(q_X509_NAME_oneline(q_X509_get_subject_name(d->x509), 0, 0));
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364 |
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365 | return d->subjectInfo.value(_q_SubjectInfoToString(info));
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 | /*!
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369 | Returns the subject information for \a tag, or an empty string if
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370 | there is no information for \a tag in the certificate.
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371 |
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372 | \sa issuerInfo()
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373 | */
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374 | QString QSslCertificate::subjectInfo(const QByteArray &tag) const
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375 | {
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376 | // lazy init
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377 | if (d->subjectInfo.isEmpty() && d->x509)
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378 | d->subjectInfo =
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379 | _q_mapFromOnelineName(q_X509_NAME_oneline(q_X509_get_subject_name(d->x509), 0, 0));
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380 |
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381 | return d->subjectInfo.value(QString::fromLatin1(tag));
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382 | }
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383 |
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384 | /*!
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385 | Returns the list of alternative subject names for this
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386 | certificate. The alternate subject names typically contain host
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387 | names, optionally with wildcards, that are valid for this
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388 | certificate.
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389 |
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390 | These names are tested against the connected peer's host name, if
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391 | either the subject information for \l CommonName doesn't define a
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392 | valid host name, or the subject info name doesn't match the peer's
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393 | host name.
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394 |
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395 | \sa subjectInfo()
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396 | */
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397 | QMultiMap<QSsl::AlternateNameEntryType, QString> QSslCertificate::alternateSubjectNames() const
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398 | {
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399 | QMultiMap<QSsl::AlternateNameEntryType, QString> result;
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400 |
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401 | if (!d->x509)
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402 | return result;
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403 |
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404 | STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *altNames = (STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME)*)q_X509_get_ext_d2i(d->x509, NID_subject_alt_name, 0, 0);
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405 |
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406 | if (altNames) {
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407 | for (int i = 0; i < q_sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(altNames); ++i) {
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408 | const GENERAL_NAME *genName = q_sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(altNames, i);
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409 | if (genName->type != GEN_DNS && genName->type != GEN_EMAIL)
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410 | continue;
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411 |
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412 | int len = q_ASN1_STRING_length(genName->d.ia5);
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413 | if (len < 0 || len >= 8192) {
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414 | // broken name
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415 | continue;
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416 | }
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417 |
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418 | const char *altNameStr = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(q_ASN1_STRING_data(genName->d.ia5));
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419 | const QString altName = QString::fromLatin1(altNameStr, len);
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420 | if (genName->type == GEN_DNS)
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421 | result.insert(QSsl::DnsEntry, altName);
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422 | else if (genName->type == GEN_EMAIL)
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423 | result.insert(QSsl::EmailEntry, altName);
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424 | }
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425 | q_sk_pop_free((STACK*)altNames, reinterpret_cast<void(*)(void*)>(q_sk_free));
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426 | }
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427 |
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428 | return result;
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429 | }
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430 |
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431 | /*!
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432 | Returns the date-time that the certificate becomes valid, or an
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433 | empty QDateTime if this is a null certificate.
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434 |
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435 | \sa expiryDate()
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436 | */
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437 | QDateTime QSslCertificate::effectiveDate() const
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438 | {
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439 | return d->notValidBefore;
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440 | }
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441 |
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442 | /*!
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443 | Returns the date-time that the certificate expires, or an empty
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444 | QDateTime if this is a null certificate.
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445 |
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446 | \sa effectiveDate()
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447 | */
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448 | QDateTime QSslCertificate::expiryDate() const
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449 | {
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450 | return d->notValidAfter;
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451 | }
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452 |
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453 | /*!
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454 | Returns a pointer to the native certificate handle, if there is
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455 | one, or a null pointer otherwise.
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456 |
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457 | You can use this handle, together with the native API, to access
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458 | extended information about the certificate.
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459 |
|
---|
460 | \warning Use of this function has a high probability of being
|
---|
461 | non-portable, and its return value may vary from platform to
|
---|
462 | platform or change from minor release to minor release.
|
---|
463 | */
|
---|
464 | Qt::HANDLE QSslCertificate::handle() const
|
---|
465 | {
|
---|
466 | return Qt::HANDLE(d->x509);
|
---|
467 | }
|
---|
468 |
|
---|
469 | /*!
|
---|
470 | Returns the certificate subject's public key.
|
---|
471 | */
|
---|
472 | QSslKey QSslCertificate::publicKey() const
|
---|
473 | {
|
---|
474 | if (!d->x509)
|
---|
475 | return QSslKey();
|
---|
476 |
|
---|
477 | QSslKey key;
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | key.d->type = QSsl::PublicKey;
|
---|
480 | X509_PUBKEY *xkey = d->x509->cert_info->key;
|
---|
481 | EVP_PKEY *pkey = q_X509_PUBKEY_get(xkey);
|
---|
482 | Q_ASSERT(pkey);
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | if (q_EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) == EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
|
---|
485 | key.d->rsa = q_EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
|
---|
486 | key.d->algorithm = QSsl::Rsa;
|
---|
487 | key.d->isNull = false;
|
---|
488 | } else if (q_EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) == EVP_PKEY_DSA) {
|
---|
489 | key.d->dsa = q_EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pkey);
|
---|
490 | key.d->algorithm = QSsl::Dsa;
|
---|
491 | key.d->isNull = false;
|
---|
492 | } else if (q_EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) == EVP_PKEY_DH) {
|
---|
493 | // DH unsupported
|
---|
494 | } else {
|
---|
495 | // error?
|
---|
496 | }
|
---|
497 |
|
---|
498 | q_EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
|
---|
499 | return key;
|
---|
500 | }
|
---|
501 |
|
---|
502 | /*!
|
---|
503 | Returns this certificate converted to a PEM (Base64) encoded
|
---|
504 | representation.
|
---|
505 | */
|
---|
506 | QByteArray QSslCertificate::toPem() const
|
---|
507 | {
|
---|
508 | if (!d->x509)
|
---|
509 | return QByteArray();
|
---|
510 | return d->QByteArray_from_X509(d->x509, QSsl::Pem);
|
---|
511 | }
|
---|
512 |
|
---|
513 | /*!
|
---|
514 | Returns this certificate converted to a DER (binary) encoded
|
---|
515 | representation.
|
---|
516 | */
|
---|
517 | QByteArray QSslCertificate::toDer() const
|
---|
518 | {
|
---|
519 | if (!d->x509)
|
---|
520 | return QByteArray();
|
---|
521 | return d->QByteArray_from_X509(d->x509, QSsl::Der);
|
---|
522 | }
|
---|
523 |
|
---|
524 | /*!
|
---|
525 | Searches all files in the \a path for certificates encoded in the
|
---|
526 | specified \a format and returns them in a list. \e must be a file or a
|
---|
527 | pattern matching one or more files, as specified by \a syntax.
|
---|
528 |
|
---|
529 | Example:
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_network_ssl_qsslcertificate.cpp 0
|
---|
532 |
|
---|
533 | \sa fromData()
|
---|
534 | */
|
---|
535 | QList<QSslCertificate> QSslCertificate::fromPath(const QString &path,
|
---|
536 | QSsl::EncodingFormat format,
|
---|
537 | QRegExp::PatternSyntax syntax)
|
---|
538 | {
|
---|
539 | // $, (,), *, +, ., ?, [, ,], ^, {, | and }.
|
---|
540 | int pos = -1;
|
---|
541 | if (syntax == QRegExp::Wildcard)
|
---|
542 | pos = path.indexOf(QRegExp(QLatin1String("[^\\][\\*\\?\\[\\]]")));
|
---|
543 | else if (syntax != QRegExp::FixedString)
|
---|
544 | pos = path.indexOf(QRegExp(QLatin1String("[^\\][\\$\\(\\)\\*\\+\\.\\?\\[\\]\\^\\{\\}\\|]")));
|
---|
545 | QString pathPrefix = path.left(pos); // == path if pos < 0
|
---|
546 | if (pos != -1)
|
---|
547 | pathPrefix = pathPrefix.left(pathPrefix.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/')));
|
---|
548 |
|
---|
549 | // Special case - if the prefix ends up being nothing, use "." instead and
|
---|
550 | // chop off the first two characters from the glob'ed paths.
|
---|
551 | int startIndex = 0;
|
---|
552 | if (pathPrefix.trimmed().isEmpty()) {
|
---|
553 | if(path.startsWith(QLatin1Char('/'))) {
|
---|
554 | pathPrefix = path.left(path.indexOf(QRegExp(QLatin1String("[\\*\\?\\[]"))));
|
---|
555 | pathPrefix = path.left(path.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/')));
|
---|
556 | } else {
|
---|
557 | startIndex = 2;
|
---|
558 | pathPrefix = QLatin1String(".");
|
---|
559 | }
|
---|
560 | }
|
---|
561 |
|
---|
562 | // The path is a file.
|
---|
563 | if (pos == -1 && QFileInfo(pathPrefix).isFile()) {
|
---|
564 | QFile file(pathPrefix);
|
---|
565 | if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
|
---|
566 | return QSslCertificate::fromData(file.readAll(),format);
|
---|
567 | return QList<QSslCertificate>();
|
---|
568 | }
|
---|
569 |
|
---|
570 | // The path can be a file or directory.
|
---|
571 | QList<QSslCertificate> certs;
|
---|
572 | QRegExp pattern(path, Qt::CaseSensitive, syntax);
|
---|
573 | QDirIterator it(pathPrefix, QDir::Files, QDirIterator::FollowSymlinks | QDirIterator::Subdirectories);
|
---|
574 | while (it.hasNext()) {
|
---|
575 | QString filePath = startIndex == 0 ? it.next() : it.next().mid(startIndex);
|
---|
576 | if (!pattern.exactMatch(filePath))
|
---|
577 | continue;
|
---|
578 |
|
---|
579 | QFile file(filePath);
|
---|
580 | if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
|
---|
581 | certs += QSslCertificate::fromData(file.readAll(),format);
|
---|
582 | }
|
---|
583 | return certs;
|
---|
584 | }
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | /*!
|
---|
587 | Searches for and parses all certificates in \a device that are
|
---|
588 | encoded in the specified \a format and returns them in a list of
|
---|
589 | certificates.
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | \sa fromData()
|
---|
592 | */
|
---|
593 | QList<QSslCertificate> QSslCertificate::fromDevice(QIODevice *device, QSsl::EncodingFormat format)
|
---|
594 | {
|
---|
595 | if (!device) {
|
---|
596 | qWarning("QSslCertificate::fromDevice: cannot read from a null device");
|
---|
597 | return QList<QSslCertificate>();
|
---|
598 | }
|
---|
599 | return fromData(device->readAll(), format);
|
---|
600 | }
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 | /*!
|
---|
603 | Searches for and parses all certificates in \a data that are
|
---|
604 | encoded in the specified \a format and returns them in a list of
|
---|
605 | certificates.
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | \sa fromDevice()
|
---|
608 | */
|
---|
609 | QList<QSslCertificate> QSslCertificate::fromData(const QByteArray &data, QSsl::EncodingFormat format)
|
---|
610 | {
|
---|
611 | return (format == QSsl::Pem)
|
---|
612 | ? QSslCertificatePrivate::certificatesFromPem(data)
|
---|
613 | : QSslCertificatePrivate::certificatesFromDer(data);
|
---|
614 | }
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | void QSslCertificatePrivate::init(const QByteArray &data, QSsl::EncodingFormat format)
|
---|
617 | {
|
---|
618 | if (!data.isEmpty()) {
|
---|
619 | QList<QSslCertificate> certs = (format == QSsl::Pem)
|
---|
620 | ? certificatesFromPem(data, 1)
|
---|
621 | : certificatesFromDer(data, 1);
|
---|
622 | if (!certs.isEmpty()) {
|
---|
623 | *this = *certs.first().d;
|
---|
624 | if (x509)
|
---|
625 | x509 = q_X509_dup(x509);
|
---|
626 | }
|
---|
627 | }
|
---|
628 | }
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | #define BEGINCERTSTRING "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"
|
---|
631 | #define ENDCERTSTRING "-----END CERTIFICATE-----"
|
---|
632 |
|
---|
633 | // ### refactor against QSsl::pemFromDer() etc. (to avoid redundant implementations)
|
---|
634 | QByteArray QSslCertificatePrivate::QByteArray_from_X509(X509 *x509, QSsl::EncodingFormat format)
|
---|
635 | {
|
---|
636 | if (!x509) {
|
---|
637 | qWarning("QSslSocketBackendPrivate::X509_to_QByteArray: null X509");
|
---|
638 | return QByteArray();
|
---|
639 | }
|
---|
640 |
|
---|
641 | // Use i2d_X509 to convert the X509 to an array.
|
---|
642 | int length = q_i2d_X509(x509, 0);
|
---|
643 | QByteArray array;
|
---|
644 | array.resize(length);
|
---|
645 | char *data = array.data();
|
---|
646 | char **dataP = &data;
|
---|
647 | unsigned char **dataPu = (unsigned char **)dataP;
|
---|
648 | if (q_i2d_X509(x509, dataPu) < 0)
|
---|
649 | return QByteArray();
|
---|
650 |
|
---|
651 | if (format == QSsl::Der)
|
---|
652 | return array;
|
---|
653 |
|
---|
654 | // Convert to Base64 - wrap at 64 characters.
|
---|
655 | array = array.toBase64();
|
---|
656 | QByteArray tmp;
|
---|
657 | for (int i = 0; i <= array.size() - 64; i += 64) {
|
---|
658 | tmp += QByteArray::fromRawData(array.data() + i, 64);
|
---|
659 | tmp += '\n';
|
---|
660 | }
|
---|
661 | if (int remainder = array.size() % 64) {
|
---|
662 | tmp += QByteArray::fromRawData(array.data() + array.size() - remainder, remainder);
|
---|
663 | tmp += '\n';
|
---|
664 | }
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | return BEGINCERTSTRING "\n" + tmp + ENDCERTSTRING "\n";
|
---|
667 | }
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | static QMap<QString, QString> _q_mapFromOnelineName(char *name)
|
---|
670 | {
|
---|
671 | QMap<QString, QString> info;
|
---|
672 | QString infoStr = QString::fromLocal8Bit(name);
|
---|
673 | q_CRYPTO_free(name);
|
---|
674 |
|
---|
675 | // ### The right-hand encoding seems to allow hex (Regulierungsbeh\xC8orde)
|
---|
676 | //entry.replace(QLatin1String("\\x"), QLatin1String("%"));
|
---|
677 | //entry = QUrl::fromPercentEncoding(entry.toLatin1());
|
---|
678 | // ### See RFC-4630 for more details!
|
---|
679 |
|
---|
680 | QRegExp rx(QLatin1String("/([A-Za-z]+)=(.+)"));
|
---|
681 |
|
---|
682 | int pos = 0;
|
---|
683 | while ((pos = rx.indexIn(infoStr, pos)) != -1) {
|
---|
684 | const QString name = rx.cap(1);
|
---|
685 |
|
---|
686 | QString value = rx.cap(2);
|
---|
687 | const int valuePos = rx.pos(2);
|
---|
688 |
|
---|
689 | const int next = rx.indexIn(value);
|
---|
690 | if (next == -1) {
|
---|
691 | info.insert(name, value);
|
---|
692 | break;
|
---|
693 | }
|
---|
694 |
|
---|
695 | value = value.left(next);
|
---|
696 | info.insert(name, value);
|
---|
697 | pos = valuePos + value.length();
|
---|
698 | }
|
---|
699 |
|
---|
700 | return info;
|
---|
701 | }
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | QSslCertificate QSslCertificatePrivate::QSslCertificate_from_X509(X509 *x509)
|
---|
704 | {
|
---|
705 | QSslCertificate certificate;
|
---|
706 | if (!x509 || !QSslSocket::supportsSsl())
|
---|
707 | return certificate;
|
---|
708 |
|
---|
709 | ASN1_TIME *nbef = q_X509_get_notBefore(x509);
|
---|
710 | ASN1_TIME *naft = q_X509_get_notAfter(x509);
|
---|
711 | certificate.d->notValidBefore = q_getTimeFromASN1(nbef);
|
---|
712 | certificate.d->notValidAfter = q_getTimeFromASN1(naft);
|
---|
713 | certificate.d->null = false;
|
---|
714 | certificate.d->x509 = q_X509_dup(x509);
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 | return certificate;
|
---|
717 | }
|
---|
718 |
|
---|
719 | static bool matchLineFeed(const QByteArray &pem, int *offset)
|
---|
720 | {
|
---|
721 | char ch = 0;
|
---|
722 |
|
---|
723 | // ignore extra whitespace at the end of the line
|
---|
724 | while (*offset < pem.size() && (ch = pem.at(*offset)) == ' ')
|
---|
725 | ++*offset;
|
---|
726 |
|
---|
727 | if (ch == '\n') {
|
---|
728 | *offset += 1;
|
---|
729 | return true;
|
---|
730 | }
|
---|
731 | if (ch == '\r' && pem.size() > (*offset + 1) && pem.at(*offset + 1) == '\n') {
|
---|
732 | *offset += 2;
|
---|
733 | return true;
|
---|
734 | }
|
---|
735 | return false;
|
---|
736 | }
|
---|
737 |
|
---|
738 | QList<QSslCertificate> QSslCertificatePrivate::certificatesFromPem(const QByteArray &pem, int count)
|
---|
739 | {
|
---|
740 | QList<QSslCertificate> certificates;
|
---|
741 | QSslSocketPrivate::ensureInitialized();
|
---|
742 |
|
---|
743 | int offset = 0;
|
---|
744 | while (count == -1 || certificates.size() < count) {
|
---|
745 | int startPos = pem.indexOf(BEGINCERTSTRING, offset);
|
---|
746 | if (startPos == -1)
|
---|
747 | break;
|
---|
748 | startPos += sizeof(BEGINCERTSTRING) - 1;
|
---|
749 | if (!matchLineFeed(pem, &startPos))
|
---|
750 | break;
|
---|
751 |
|
---|
752 | int endPos = pem.indexOf(ENDCERTSTRING, startPos);
|
---|
753 | if (endPos == -1)
|
---|
754 | break;
|
---|
755 |
|
---|
756 | offset = endPos + sizeof(ENDCERTSTRING) - 1;
|
---|
757 | if (offset < pem.size() && !matchLineFeed(pem, &offset))
|
---|
758 | break;
|
---|
759 |
|
---|
760 | QByteArray decoded = QByteArray::fromBase64(
|
---|
761 | QByteArray::fromRawData(pem.data() + startPos, endPos - startPos));
|
---|
762 | #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00908000L
|
---|
763 | const unsigned char *data = (const unsigned char *)decoded.data();
|
---|
764 | #else
|
---|
765 | unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)decoded.data();
|
---|
766 | #endif
|
---|
767 |
|
---|
768 | if (X509 *x509 = q_d2i_X509(0, &data, decoded.size())) {
|
---|
769 | certificates << QSslCertificate_from_X509(x509);
|
---|
770 | q_X509_free(x509);
|
---|
771 | }
|
---|
772 | }
|
---|
773 |
|
---|
774 | return certificates;
|
---|
775 | }
|
---|
776 |
|
---|
777 | QList<QSslCertificate> QSslCertificatePrivate::certificatesFromDer(const QByteArray &der, int count)
|
---|
778 | {
|
---|
779 | QList<QSslCertificate> certificates;
|
---|
780 | QSslSocketPrivate::ensureInitialized();
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 |
|
---|
783 | #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00908000L
|
---|
784 | const unsigned char *data = (const unsigned char *)der.data();
|
---|
785 | #else
|
---|
786 | unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)der.data();
|
---|
787 | #endif
|
---|
788 | int size = der.size();
|
---|
789 |
|
---|
790 | while (count == -1 || certificates.size() < count) {
|
---|
791 | if (X509 *x509 = q_d2i_X509(0, &data, size)) {
|
---|
792 | certificates << QSslCertificate_from_X509(x509);
|
---|
793 | q_X509_free(x509);
|
---|
794 | } else {
|
---|
795 | break;
|
---|
796 | }
|
---|
797 | size -= ((char *)data - der.data());
|
---|
798 | }
|
---|
799 |
|
---|
800 | return certificates;
|
---|
801 | }
|
---|
802 |
|
---|
803 | // These certificates are known to be fraudulent and were created during the comodo
|
---|
804 | // compromise. See http://www.comodo.com/Comodo-Fraud-Incident-2011-03-23.html
|
---|
805 | static const char *certificate_blacklist[] = {
|
---|
806 | "04:7e:cb:e9:fc:a5:5f:7b:d0:9e:ae:36:e1:0c:ae:1e",
|
---|
807 | "f5:c8:6a:f3:61:62:f1:3a:64:f5:4f:6d:c9:58:7c:06",
|
---|
808 | "d7:55:8f:da:f5:f1:10:5b:b2:13:28:2b:70:77:29:a3",
|
---|
809 | "39:2a:43:4f:0e:07:df:1f:8a:a3:05:de:34:e0:c2:29",
|
---|
810 | "3e:75:ce:d4:6b:69:30:21:21:88:30:ae:86:a8:2a:71",
|
---|
811 | "e9:02:8b:95:78:e4:15:dc:1a:71:0a:2b:88:15:44:47",
|
---|
812 | "92:39:d5:34:8f:40:d1:69:5a:74:54:70:e1:f2:3f:43",
|
---|
813 | "b0:b7:13:3e:d0:96:f9:b5:6f:ae:91:c8:74:bd:3a:c0",
|
---|
814 | "d8:f3:5f:4e:b7:87:2b:2d:ab:06:92:e3:15:38:2f:b0",
|
---|
815 | 0
|
---|
816 | };
|
---|
817 |
|
---|
818 | bool QSslCertificatePrivate::isBlacklisted(const QSslCertificate &certificate)
|
---|
819 | {
|
---|
820 | for (int a = 0; certificate_blacklist[a] != 0; a++) {
|
---|
821 | if (certificate.serialNumber() == certificate_blacklist[a])
|
---|
822 | return true;
|
---|
823 | }
|
---|
824 | return false;
|
---|
825 | }
|
---|
826 |
|
---|
827 | #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM
|
---|
828 | QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, const QSslCertificate &certificate)
|
---|
829 | {
|
---|
830 | debug << "QSslCertificate("
|
---|
831 | << certificate.version()
|
---|
832 | << ',' << certificate.serialNumber()
|
---|
833 | << ',' << certificate.digest().toBase64()
|
---|
834 | << ',' << certificate.issuerInfo(QSslCertificate::Organization)
|
---|
835 | << ',' << certificate.subjectInfo(QSslCertificate::Organization)
|
---|
836 | << ',' << certificate.alternateSubjectNames()
|
---|
837 | #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTSTREAM
|
---|
838 | << ',' << certificate.effectiveDate()
|
---|
839 | << ',' << certificate.expiryDate()
|
---|
840 | #endif
|
---|
841 | << ')';
|
---|
842 | return debug;
|
---|
843 | }
|
---|
844 | QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, QSslCertificate::SubjectInfo info)
|
---|
845 | {
|
---|
846 | switch (info) {
|
---|
847 | case QSslCertificate::Organization: debug << "Organization"; break;
|
---|
848 | case QSslCertificate::CommonName: debug << "CommonName"; break;
|
---|
849 | case QSslCertificate::CountryName: debug << "CountryName"; break;
|
---|
850 | case QSslCertificate::LocalityName: debug << "LocalityName"; break;
|
---|
851 | case QSslCertificate::OrganizationalUnitName: debug << "OrganizationalUnitName"; break;
|
---|
852 | case QSslCertificate::StateOrProvinceName: debug << "StateOrProvinceName"; break;
|
---|
853 | }
|
---|
854 | return debug;
|
---|
855 | }
|
---|
856 | #endif
|
---|
857 |
|
---|
858 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
|
---|