1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** All rights reserved.
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5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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6 | **
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7 | ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
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28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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37 | ** Nokia at [email protected].
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38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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39 | **
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | #include "qgesturerecognizer.h"
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43 |
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44 | #include "private/qgesture_p.h"
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45 | #include "private/qgesturemanager_p.h"
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46 |
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47 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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48 |
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49 | /*!
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50 | \class QGestureRecognizer
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51 | \since 4.6
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52 | \brief The QGestureRecognizer class provides the infrastructure for gesture recognition.
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53 | \ingroup gestures
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54 |
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55 | Gesture recognizers are responsible for creating and managing QGesture objects and
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56 | monitoring input events sent to QWidget and QGraphicsObject subclasses.
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57 | QGestureRecognizer is the base class for implementing custom gestures.
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58 |
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59 | Developers that only need to provide gesture recognition for standard gestures do not
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60 | need to use this class directly. Instances will be created behind the scenes by the
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61 | framework.
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62 |
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63 | \section1 Recognizing Gestures
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64 |
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65 | The process of recognizing gestures involves filtering input events sent to specific
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66 | objects, and modifying the associated QGesture objects to include relevant information
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67 | about the user's input.
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68 |
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69 | Gestures are created when the framework calls create() to handle user input
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70 | for a particular instance of a QWidget or QGraphicsObject subclass. A QGesture object
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71 | is created for each widget or item that is configured to use gestures.
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72 |
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73 | Once a QGesture has been created for a target object, the gesture recognizer will
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74 | receive events for it in its recognize() handler function.
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75 |
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76 | When a gesture is canceled, the reset() function is called, giving the recognizer the
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77 | chance to update the appropriate properties in the corresponding QGesture object.
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78 |
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79 | \section1 Supporting New Gestures
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80 |
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81 | To add support for new gestures, you need to derive from QGestureRecognizer to create
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82 | a custom recognizer class, construct an instance of this class, and register it with
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83 | the application by calling QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(). You can also
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84 | subclass QGesture to create a custom gesture class, or rely on dynamic properties
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85 | to express specific details of the gesture you want to handle.
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86 |
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87 | Your custom QGestureRecognizer subclass needs to reimplement the recognize()
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88 | function to handle and filter the incoming input events for QWidget and
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89 | QGraphicsObject subclasses. Although the logic for gesture recognition is
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90 | implemented in this function, you can store persistent information about the
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91 | state of the recognition process in the QGesture object supplied. The
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92 | recognize() function must return a value of QGestureRecognizer::Result that
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93 | indicates the state of recognition for a given gesture and target object.
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94 | This determines whether or not a gesture event will be delivered to a target
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95 | object.
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96 |
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97 | If you choose to represent a gesture by a custom QGesture subclass, you will need to
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98 | reimplement the create() function to construct instances of your gesture class.
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99 | Similarly, you may need to reimplement the reset() function if your custom gesture
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100 | objects need to be specially handled when a gesture is canceled.
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101 |
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102 | \sa QGesture
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103 | */
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104 |
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105 | /*!
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106 | \enum QGestureRecognizer::ResultFlag
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107 |
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108 | This enum describes the result of the current event filtering step in
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109 | a gesture recognizer state machine.
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110 |
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111 | The result consists of a state value (one of Ignore, MayBeGesture,
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112 | TriggerGesture, FinishGesture, CancelGesture) and an optional hint
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113 | (ConsumeEventHint).
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114 |
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115 | \value Ignore The event does not change the state of the recognizer.
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116 |
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117 | \value MayBeGesture The event changed the internal state of the recognizer,
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118 | but it isn't clear yet if it is a gesture or not. The recognizer needs to
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119 | filter more events to decide. Gesture recognizers in the MayBeGesture state
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120 | may be reset automatically if they take too long to recognize gestures.
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121 |
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122 | \value TriggerGesture The gesture has been triggered and the appropriate
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123 | QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a
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124 | QGestureEvent.
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125 |
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126 | \value FinishGesture The gesture has been finished successfully and the
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127 | appropriate QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a
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128 | QGestureEvent.
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129 |
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130 | \value CancelGesture The event made it clear that it is not a gesture. If
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131 | the gesture recognizer was in GestureTriggered state before, then the
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132 | gesture is canceled and the appropriate QGesture object will be delivered
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133 | to the target as a part of a QGestureEvent.
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134 |
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135 | \value ConsumeEventHint This hint specifies that the gesture framework
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136 | should consume the filtered event and not deliver it to the receiver.
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137 |
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138 | \omitvalue ResultState_Mask
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139 | \omitvalue ResultHint_Mask
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140 |
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141 | \sa QGestureRecognizer::recognize()
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142 | */
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143 |
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144 | /*!
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145 | Constructs a new gesture recognizer object.
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146 | */
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147 | QGestureRecognizer::QGestureRecognizer()
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148 | {
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /*!
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152 | Destroys the gesture recognizer.
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153 | */
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154 | QGestureRecognizer::~QGestureRecognizer()
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155 | {
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | /*!
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159 | This function is called by Qt to create a new QGesture object for the
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160 | given \a target (QWidget or QGraphicsObject).
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161 |
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162 | Reimplement this function to create a custom QGesture-derived gesture
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163 | object if necessary.
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164 | */
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165 | QGesture *QGestureRecognizer::create(QObject *target)
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166 | {
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167 | Q_UNUSED(target);
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168 | return new QGesture;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | /*!
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172 | This function is called by the framework to reset a given \a gesture.
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173 |
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174 | Reimplement this function to implement additional requirements for custom QGesture
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175 | objects. This may be necessary if you implement a custom QGesture whose properties
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176 | need special handling when the gesture is reset.
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177 | */
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178 | void QGestureRecognizer::reset(QGesture *gesture)
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179 | {
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180 | if (gesture) {
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181 | QGesturePrivate *d = gesture->d_func();
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182 | d->state = Qt::NoGesture;
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183 | d->hotSpot = QPointF();
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184 | d->isHotSpotSet = false;
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185 | }
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | /*!
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189 | \fn QGestureRecognizer::recognize(QGesture *gesture, QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
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190 |
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191 | Handles the given \a event for the \a watched object, updating the state of the \a gesture
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192 | object as required, and returns a suitable result for the current recognition step.
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193 |
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194 | This function is called by the framework to allow the recognizer to filter input events
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195 | dispatched to QWidget or QGraphicsObject instances that it is monitoring.
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196 |
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197 | The result reflects how much of the gesture has been recognized. The state of the
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198 | \a gesture object is set depending on the result.
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199 |
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200 | \sa QGestureRecognizer::Result
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201 | */
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202 |
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203 | /*!
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204 | Registers the given \a recognizer in the gesture framework and returns a gesture ID
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205 | for it.
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206 |
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207 | The application takes ownership of the \a recognizer and returns the gesture type
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208 | ID associated with it. For gesture recognizers which handle custom QGesture
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209 | objects (i.e., those which return Qt::CustomGesture in a QGesture::gestureType()
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210 | function) the return value is a generated gesture ID with the Qt::CustomGesture
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211 | flag set.
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212 |
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213 | \sa unregisterRecognizer(), QGestureRecognizer::create(), QGesture
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214 | */
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215 | Qt::GestureType QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(QGestureRecognizer *recognizer)
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216 | {
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217 | return QGestureManager::instance()->registerGestureRecognizer(recognizer);
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | /*!
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221 | Unregisters all gesture recognizers of the specified \a type.
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222 |
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223 | \sa registerRecognizer()
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224 | */
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225 | void QGestureRecognizer::unregisterRecognizer(Qt::GestureType type)
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226 | {
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227 | QGestureManager::instance()->unregisterGestureRecognizer(type);
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
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