1 | /****************************************************************************
|
---|
2 | **
|
---|
3 | ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
|
---|
4 | ** Contact: Qt Software Information ([email protected])
|
---|
5 | **
|
---|
6 | ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
|
---|
7 | **
|
---|
8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
|
---|
9 | ** Commercial Usage
|
---|
10 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
|
---|
11 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
|
---|
12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
|
---|
13 | ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
|
---|
14 | **
|
---|
15 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
|
---|
16 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
|
---|
17 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
|
---|
18 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
|
---|
19 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
|
---|
20 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
|
---|
21 | ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
|
---|
22 | **
|
---|
23 | ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
|
---|
24 | ** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
|
---|
25 | ** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
|
---|
26 | ** package.
|
---|
27 | **
|
---|
28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
|
---|
29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
|
---|
30 | ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
|
---|
31 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
|
---|
32 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
|
---|
33 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
|
---|
34 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
|
---|
35 | **
|
---|
36 | ** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
|
---|
37 | ** contact the sales department at [email protected].
|
---|
38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
|
---|
39 | **
|
---|
40 | ****************************************************************************/
|
---|
41 |
|
---|
42 | #include "qbitmap.h"
|
---|
43 | #include "qpixmapdata_p.h"
|
---|
44 | #include "qimage.h"
|
---|
45 | #include "qvariant.h"
|
---|
46 | #include <qpainter.h>
|
---|
47 | #include <private/qgraphicssystem_p.h>
|
---|
48 | #include <private/qapplication_p.h>
|
---|
49 |
|
---|
50 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
|
---|
51 |
|
---|
52 | /*!
|
---|
53 | \class QBitmap
|
---|
54 | \brief The QBitmap class provides monochrome (1-bit depth) pixmaps.
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 | \ingroup multimedia
|
---|
57 | \ingroup shared
|
---|
58 |
|
---|
59 | The QBitmap class is a monochrome off-screen paint device used
|
---|
60 | mainly for creating custom QCursor and QBrush objects,
|
---|
61 | constructing QRegion objects, and for setting masks for pixmaps
|
---|
62 | and widgets.
|
---|
63 |
|
---|
64 | QBitmap is a QPixmap subclass ensuring a depth of 1, except for
|
---|
65 | null objects which have a depth of 0. If a pixmap with a depth
|
---|
66 | greater than 1 is assigned to a bitmap, the bitmap will be
|
---|
67 | dithered automatically.
|
---|
68 |
|
---|
69 | Use the QColor objects Qt::color0 and Qt::color1 when drawing on a
|
---|
70 | QBitmap object (or a QPixmap object with depth 1).
|
---|
71 |
|
---|
72 | Painting with Qt::color0 sets the bitmap bits to 0, and painting
|
---|
73 | with Qt::color1 sets the bits to 1. For a bitmap, 0-bits indicate
|
---|
74 | background (or transparent pixels) and 1-bits indicate foreground
|
---|
75 | (or opaque pixels). Use the clear() function to set all the bits
|
---|
76 | to Qt::color0. Note that using the Qt::black and Qt::white colors
|
---|
77 | make no sense because the QColor::pixel() value is not necessarily
|
---|
78 | 0 for black and 1 for white.
|
---|
79 |
|
---|
80 | The QBitmap class provides the transformed() function returning a
|
---|
81 | transformed copy of the bitmap; use the QMatrix argument to
|
---|
82 | translate, scale, shear, and rotate the bitmap. In addition,
|
---|
83 | QBitmap provides the static fromData() function which returns a
|
---|
84 | bitmap constructed from the given \c uchar data, and the static
|
---|
85 | fromImage() function returning a converted copy of a QImage
|
---|
86 | object.
|
---|
87 |
|
---|
88 | Just like the QPixmap class, QBitmap is optimized by the use of
|
---|
89 | implicit data sharing. For more information, see the {Implicit
|
---|
90 | Data Sharing} documentation.
|
---|
91 |
|
---|
92 | \sa QPixmap, QImage, QImageReader, QImageWriter
|
---|
93 | */
|
---|
94 |
|
---|
95 |
|
---|
96 | /*!
|
---|
97 | Constructs a null bitmap.
|
---|
98 |
|
---|
99 | \sa QPixmap::isNull()
|
---|
100 | */
|
---|
101 |
|
---|
102 | QBitmap::QBitmap()
|
---|
103 | : QPixmap(QSize(0, 0), QPixmapData::BitmapType)
|
---|
104 | {
|
---|
105 | }
|
---|
106 |
|
---|
107 | /*!
|
---|
108 | \fn QBitmap::QBitmap(int width, int height)
|
---|
109 |
|
---|
110 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a width and \a height. The pixels
|
---|
111 | inside are uninitialized.
|
---|
112 |
|
---|
113 | \sa clear()
|
---|
114 | */
|
---|
115 |
|
---|
116 | QBitmap::QBitmap(int w, int h)
|
---|
117 | : QPixmap(QSize(w, h), QPixmapData::BitmapType)
|
---|
118 | {
|
---|
119 | }
|
---|
120 |
|
---|
121 | /*!
|
---|
122 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a size. The pixels in the
|
---|
123 | bitmap are uninitialized.
|
---|
124 |
|
---|
125 | \sa clear()
|
---|
126 | */
|
---|
127 |
|
---|
128 | QBitmap::QBitmap(const QSize &size)
|
---|
129 | : QPixmap(size, QPixmapData::BitmapType)
|
---|
130 | {
|
---|
131 | }
|
---|
132 |
|
---|
133 | /*!
|
---|
134 | \fn QBitmap::clear()
|
---|
135 |
|
---|
136 | Clears the bitmap, setting all its bits to Qt::color0.
|
---|
137 | */
|
---|
138 |
|
---|
139 | /*!
|
---|
140 | Constructs a bitmap that is a copy of the given \a pixmap.
|
---|
141 |
|
---|
142 | If the pixmap has a depth greater than 1, the resulting bitmap
|
---|
143 | will be dithered automatically.
|
---|
144 |
|
---|
145 | \sa QPixmap::depth(), fromImage(), fromData()
|
---|
146 | */
|
---|
147 |
|
---|
148 | QBitmap::QBitmap(const QPixmap &pixmap)
|
---|
149 | {
|
---|
150 | QBitmap::operator=(pixmap);
|
---|
151 | }
|
---|
152 |
|
---|
153 | /*!
|
---|
154 | \fn QBitmap::QBitmap(const QImage &image)
|
---|
155 |
|
---|
156 | Constructs a bitmap that is a copy of the given \a image.
|
---|
157 |
|
---|
158 | Use the static fromImage() function instead.
|
---|
159 | */
|
---|
160 |
|
---|
161 | /*!
|
---|
162 | Constructs a bitmap from the file specified by the given \a
|
---|
163 | fileName. If the file does not exist, or has an unknown format,
|
---|
164 | the bitmap becomes a null bitmap.
|
---|
165 |
|
---|
166 | The \a fileName and \a format parameters are passed on to the
|
---|
167 | QPixmap::load() function. If the file format uses more than 1 bit
|
---|
168 | per pixel, the resulting bitmap will be dithered automatically.
|
---|
169 |
|
---|
170 | \sa QPixmap::isNull(), QImageReader::imageFormat()
|
---|
171 | */
|
---|
172 |
|
---|
173 | QBitmap::QBitmap(const QString& fileName, const char *format)
|
---|
174 | : QPixmap(QSize(0, 0), QPixmapData::BitmapType)
|
---|
175 | {
|
---|
176 | load(fileName, format, Qt::MonoOnly);
|
---|
177 | }
|
---|
178 |
|
---|
179 | /*!
|
---|
180 | \overload
|
---|
181 |
|
---|
182 | Assigns the given \a pixmap to this bitmap and returns a reference
|
---|
183 | to this bitmap.
|
---|
184 |
|
---|
185 | If the pixmap has a depth greater than 1, the resulting bitmap
|
---|
186 | will be dithered automatically.
|
---|
187 |
|
---|
188 | \sa QPixmap::depth()
|
---|
189 | */
|
---|
190 |
|
---|
191 | QBitmap &QBitmap::operator=(const QPixmap &pixmap)
|
---|
192 | {
|
---|
193 | if (pixmap.isNull()) { // a null pixmap
|
---|
194 | QBitmap bm(0, 0);
|
---|
195 | QBitmap::operator=(bm);
|
---|
196 | } else if (pixmap.depth() == 1) { // 1-bit pixmap
|
---|
197 | QPixmap::operator=(pixmap); // shallow assignment
|
---|
198 | } else { // n-bit depth pixmap
|
---|
199 | QImage image;
|
---|
200 | image = pixmap.toImage(); // convert pixmap to image
|
---|
201 | *this = fromImage(image); // will dither image
|
---|
202 | }
|
---|
203 | return *this;
|
---|
204 | }
|
---|
205 |
|
---|
206 |
|
---|
207 | #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT
|
---|
208 | QBitmap::QBitmap(int w, int h, const uchar *bits, bool isXbitmap)
|
---|
209 | {
|
---|
210 | *this = fromData(QSize(w, h), bits, isXbitmap ? QImage::Format_MonoLSB : QImage::Format_Mono);
|
---|
211 | }
|
---|
212 |
|
---|
213 |
|
---|
214 | QBitmap::QBitmap(const QSize &size, const uchar *bits, bool isXbitmap)
|
---|
215 | {
|
---|
216 | *this = fromData(size, bits, isXbitmap ? QImage::Format_MonoLSB : QImage::Format_Mono);
|
---|
217 | }
|
---|
218 | #endif
|
---|
219 |
|
---|
220 | /*!
|
---|
221 | Destroys the bitmap.
|
---|
222 | */
|
---|
223 | QBitmap::~QBitmap()
|
---|
224 | {
|
---|
225 | }
|
---|
226 |
|
---|
227 | /*!
|
---|
228 | Returns the bitmap as a QVariant.
|
---|
229 | */
|
---|
230 | QBitmap::operator QVariant() const
|
---|
231 | {
|
---|
232 | return QVariant(QVariant::Bitmap, this);
|
---|
233 | }
|
---|
234 |
|
---|
235 | /*!
|
---|
236 | \fn QBitmap &QBitmap::operator=(const QImage &image)
|
---|
237 | \overload
|
---|
238 |
|
---|
239 | Converts the given \a image to a bitmap, and assigns the result to
|
---|
240 | this bitmap. Returns a reference to the bitmap.
|
---|
241 |
|
---|
242 | Use the static fromImage() function instead.
|
---|
243 | */
|
---|
244 |
|
---|
245 | /*!
|
---|
246 | Returns a copy of the given \a image converted to a bitmap using
|
---|
247 | the specified image conversion \a flags.
|
---|
248 |
|
---|
249 | \sa fromData()
|
---|
250 | */
|
---|
251 | QBitmap QBitmap::fromImage(const QImage &image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags)
|
---|
252 | {
|
---|
253 | if (image.isNull())
|
---|
254 | return QBitmap();
|
---|
255 |
|
---|
256 | QImage img = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_MonoLSB, flags);
|
---|
257 |
|
---|
258 | // make sure image.color(0) == Qt::color0 (white)
|
---|
259 | // and image.color(1) == Qt::color1 (black)
|
---|
260 | const QRgb c0 = QColor(Qt::black).rgb();
|
---|
261 | const QRgb c1 = QColor(Qt::white).rgb();
|
---|
262 | if (img.color(0) == c0 && img.color(1) == c1) {
|
---|
263 | img.invertPixels();
|
---|
264 | img.setColor(0, c1);
|
---|
265 | img.setColor(1, c0);
|
---|
266 | }
|
---|
267 |
|
---|
268 | QPixmapData *d;
|
---|
269 | QGraphicsSystem* gs = QApplicationPrivate::graphicsSystem();
|
---|
270 | if (gs)
|
---|
271 | d = gs->createPixmapData(QPixmapData::BitmapType);
|
---|
272 | else
|
---|
273 | d = QGraphicsSystem::createDefaultPixmapData(QPixmapData::BitmapType);
|
---|
274 |
|
---|
275 | d->fromImage(img, flags | Qt::MonoOnly);
|
---|
276 | return QPixmap(d);
|
---|
277 | }
|
---|
278 |
|
---|
279 | /*!
|
---|
280 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a size, and sets the contents to
|
---|
281 | the \a bits supplied.
|
---|
282 |
|
---|
283 | The bitmap data has to be byte aligned and provided in in the bit
|
---|
284 | order specified by \a monoFormat. The mono format must be either
|
---|
285 | QImage::Format_Mono or QImage::Format_MonoLSB. Use
|
---|
286 | QImage::Format_Mono to specify data on the XBM format.
|
---|
287 |
|
---|
288 | \sa fromImage()
|
---|
289 |
|
---|
290 | */
|
---|
291 | QBitmap QBitmap::fromData(const QSize &size, const uchar *bits, QImage::Format monoFormat)
|
---|
292 | {
|
---|
293 | Q_ASSERT(monoFormat == QImage::Format_Mono || monoFormat == QImage::Format_MonoLSB);
|
---|
294 |
|
---|
295 | QImage image(size, monoFormat);
|
---|
296 | image.setColor(0, QColor(Qt::color0).rgb());
|
---|
297 | image.setColor(1, QColor(Qt::color1).rgb());
|
---|
298 |
|
---|
299 | // Need to memcpy each line separatly since QImage is 32bit aligned and
|
---|
300 | // this data is only byte aligned...
|
---|
301 | int bytesPerLine = (size.width() + 7) / 8;
|
---|
302 | for (int y = 0; y < size.height(); ++y)
|
---|
303 | memcpy(image.scanLine(y), bits + bytesPerLine * y, bytesPerLine);
|
---|
304 | return QBitmap::fromImage(image);
|
---|
305 | }
|
---|
306 |
|
---|
307 | /*!
|
---|
308 | Returns a copy of this bitmap, transformed according to the given
|
---|
309 | \a matrix.
|
---|
310 |
|
---|
311 | \sa QPixmap::transformed()
|
---|
312 | */
|
---|
313 | QBitmap QBitmap::transformed(const QTransform &matrix) const
|
---|
314 | {
|
---|
315 | QBitmap bm = QPixmap::transformed(matrix);
|
---|
316 | return bm;
|
---|
317 | }
|
---|
318 |
|
---|
319 | /*!
|
---|
320 | \overload
|
---|
321 |
|
---|
322 | This convenience function converts the \a matrix to a QTransform
|
---|
323 | and calls the overloaded function.
|
---|
324 | */
|
---|
325 | QBitmap QBitmap::transformed(const QMatrix &matrix) const
|
---|
326 | {
|
---|
327 | return transformed(QTransform(matrix));
|
---|
328 | }
|
---|
329 |
|
---|
330 | #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT
|
---|
331 | /*!
|
---|
332 | \fn QBitmap QBitmap::xForm(const QMatrix &matrix) const
|
---|
333 |
|
---|
334 | Returns a copy of this bitmap, transformed according to the given
|
---|
335 | \a matrix.
|
---|
336 |
|
---|
337 | Use transformed() instead.
|
---|
338 | */
|
---|
339 |
|
---|
340 | /*!
|
---|
341 | \fn QBitmap::QBitmap(const QSize &size, bool clear)
|
---|
342 |
|
---|
343 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a size. If \a clear is true,
|
---|
344 | the bits are initialized to Qt::color0.
|
---|
345 |
|
---|
346 | Use the corresponding QBitmap() constructor instead, and then call
|
---|
347 | the clear() function if the \a clear parameter is true.
|
---|
348 | */
|
---|
349 |
|
---|
350 | /*!
|
---|
351 | \fn QBitmap::QBitmap(int width, int height, bool clear)
|
---|
352 |
|
---|
353 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a width and \a height. If \a
|
---|
354 | clear is true, the bits are initialized to Qt::color0.
|
---|
355 |
|
---|
356 | Use the corresponding QBitmap() constructor instead, and then call
|
---|
357 | the clear() function if the \a clear parameter is true.
|
---|
358 | */
|
---|
359 |
|
---|
360 | /*!
|
---|
361 | \fn QBitmap::QBitmap(int width, int height, const uchar *bits, bool isXbitmap)
|
---|
362 |
|
---|
363 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a width and \a height, and
|
---|
364 | sets the contents to the \a bits supplied. The \a isXbitmap flag
|
---|
365 | should be true if \a bits was generated by the X11 bitmap
|
---|
366 | program.
|
---|
367 |
|
---|
368 | Use the static fromData() function instead. If \a isXbitmap is
|
---|
369 | true, use the default bit order(QImage_FormatMonoLSB) otherwise
|
---|
370 | use QImage::Format_Mono.
|
---|
371 |
|
---|
372 | \omit
|
---|
373 | The X bitmap bit order is little endian. The QImage
|
---|
374 | documentation discusses bit order of monochrome images. Opposed to
|
---|
375 | QImage, the data has to be byte aligned.
|
---|
376 |
|
---|
377 | Example (creates an arrow bitmap):
|
---|
378 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_image_qbitmap.cpp 0
|
---|
379 | \endomit
|
---|
380 | */
|
---|
381 |
|
---|
382 |
|
---|
383 | /*!
|
---|
384 | \fn QBitmap::QBitmap(const QSize &size, const uchar *bits, bool isXbitmap)
|
---|
385 |
|
---|
386 | \overload
|
---|
387 |
|
---|
388 | Constructs a bitmap with the given \a size, and sets the contents
|
---|
389 | to the \a bits supplied. The \a isXbitmap flag should be true if
|
---|
390 | \a bits was generated by the X11 bitmap program.
|
---|
391 |
|
---|
392 | \omit
|
---|
393 | The X bitmap bit order is little endian. The QImage documentation
|
---|
394 | discusses bit order of monochrome images.
|
---|
395 | \endomit
|
---|
396 |
|
---|
397 | Use the static fromData() function instead. If \a isXbitmap is
|
---|
398 | true, use the default bit order(QImage_FormatMonoLSB) otherwise
|
---|
399 | use QImage::Format_Mono.
|
---|
400 | */
|
---|
401 | #endif
|
---|
402 |
|
---|
403 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
|
---|