1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** All rights reserved.
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5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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6 | **
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7 | ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
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8 | **
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9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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10 | ** Commercial Usage
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11 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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12 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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13 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
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14 | ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
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15 | **
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16 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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18 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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19 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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20 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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21 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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22 | ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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23 | **
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24 | ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
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25 | ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
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26 | ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
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27 | **
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28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
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30 | ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
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31 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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32 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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33 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
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34 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
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35 | **
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36 | ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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37 | ** Nokia at [email protected].
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38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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39 | **
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | #ifndef QTCONCURRENT_ITERATEKERNEL_H
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43 | #define QTCONCURRENT_ITERATEKERNEL_H
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44 |
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45 | #include <QtCore/qglobal.h>
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46 |
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47 | #ifndef QT_NO_CONCURRENT
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48 |
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49 | #include <QtCore/qatomic.h>
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50 | #include <QtCore/qtconcurrentmedian.h>
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51 | #include <QtCore/qtconcurrentthreadengine.h>
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52 |
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53 | #ifndef QT_NO_STL
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54 | # include <iterator>
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55 | #endif
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56 |
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57 | QT_BEGIN_HEADER
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58 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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59 |
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60 | QT_MODULE(Core)
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61 |
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62 | #ifndef qdoc
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63 |
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64 | namespace QtConcurrent {
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65 |
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66 | #ifndef QT_NO_STL
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67 | using std::advance;
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68 | #else
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69 | template <typename It, typename T>
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70 | void advance(It &it, T value)
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71 | {
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72 | it+=value;
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73 | }
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74 | #endif
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75 |
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76 | /*
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77 | The BlockSizeManager class manages how many iterations a thread should
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78 | reserve and process at a time. This is done by measuring the time spent
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79 | in the user code versus the control part code, and then increasing
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80 | the block size if the ratio between them is to small. The block size
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81 | management is done on the basis of the median of several timing measuremens,
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82 | and it is done induvidualy for each thread.
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83 | */
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84 | class Q_CORE_EXPORT BlockSizeManager
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85 | {
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86 | public:
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87 | BlockSizeManager(int iterationCount);
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88 | void timeBeforeUser();
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89 | void timeAfterUser();
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90 | int blockSize();
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91 | private:
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92 | inline bool blockSizeMaxed()
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93 | {
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94 | return (m_blockSize >= maxBlockSize);
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | const int maxBlockSize;
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98 | qint64 beforeUser;
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99 | qint64 afterUser;
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100 | Median<double> controlPartElapsed;
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101 | Median<double> userPartElapsed;
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102 | int m_blockSize;
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103 | };
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104 |
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105 | template <typename T>
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106 | class ResultReporter
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107 | {
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108 | public:
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109 | ResultReporter(ThreadEngine<T> *_threadEngine)
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110 | :threadEngine(_threadEngine)
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111 | {
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112 |
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | void reserveSpace(int resultCount)
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116 | {
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117 | currentResultCount = resultCount;
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118 | vector.resize(qMax(resultCount, vector.count()));
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119 | }
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120 |
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121 | void reportResults(int begin)
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122 | {
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123 | const int useVectorThreshold = 4; // Tunable parameter.
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124 | if (currentResultCount > useVectorThreshold) {
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125 | vector.resize(currentResultCount);
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126 | threadEngine->reportResults(vector, begin);
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127 | } else {
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128 | for (int i = 0; i < currentResultCount; ++i)
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129 | threadEngine->reportResult(&vector.at(i), begin + i);
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130 | }
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | inline T * getPointer()
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134 | {
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135 | return vector.data();
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | int currentResultCount;
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139 | ThreadEngine<T> *threadEngine;
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140 | QVector<T> vector;
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141 | };
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142 |
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143 | template <>
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144 | class ResultReporter<void>
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145 | {
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146 | public:
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147 | inline ResultReporter(ThreadEngine<void> *) { }
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148 | inline void reserveSpace(int) { };
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149 | inline void reportResults(int) { };
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150 | inline void * getPointer() { return 0; }
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151 | };
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152 |
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153 | #ifndef QT_NO_STL
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154 | inline bool selectIteration(std::bidirectional_iterator_tag)
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155 | {
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156 | return false; // while
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | inline bool selectIteration(std::forward_iterator_tag)
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160 | {
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161 | return false; // while
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | inline bool selectIteration(std::random_access_iterator_tag)
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165 | {
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166 | return true; // for
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167 | }
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168 | #else
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169 | // no stl support, always use while iteration
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170 | template <typename T>
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171 | inline bool selectIteration(T)
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172 | {
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173 | return false; // while
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174 | }
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175 | #endif
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176 |
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177 | template <typename Iterator, typename T>
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178 | class IterateKernel : public ThreadEngine<T>
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179 | {
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180 | public:
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181 | typedef T ResultType;
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182 |
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183 | IterateKernel(Iterator _begin, Iterator _end)
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184 | #if defined (QT_NO_STL)
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185 | : begin(_begin), end(_end), current(_begin), currentIndex(0),
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186 | forIteration(false), progressReportingEnabled(true)
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187 | #elif !defined(QT_NO_PARTIAL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION)
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188 | : begin(_begin), end(_end), current(_begin), currentIndex(0),
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189 | forIteration(selectIteration(typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category())), progressReportingEnabled(true)
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190 | #else
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191 | : begin(_begin), end(_end), currentIndex(0),
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192 | forIteration(selectIteration(std::iterator_category(_begin))), progressReportingEnabled(true)
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193 | #endif
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194 | {
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195 | #if defined (QT_NO_STL)
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196 | iterationCount = 0;
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197 | #else
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198 | iterationCount = forIteration ? std::distance(_begin, _end) : 0;
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199 |
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200 | #endif
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | virtual ~IterateKernel() { }
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204 |
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205 | virtual bool runIteration(Iterator it, int index , T *result)
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206 | { Q_UNUSED(it); Q_UNUSED(index); Q_UNUSED(result); return false; }
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207 | virtual bool runIterations(Iterator _begin, int beginIndex, int endIndex, T *results)
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208 | { Q_UNUSED(_begin); Q_UNUSED(beginIndex); Q_UNUSED(endIndex); Q_UNUSED(results); return false; }
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209 |
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210 | void start()
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211 | {
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212 | progressReportingEnabled = this->isProgressReportingEnabled();
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213 | if (progressReportingEnabled && iterationCount > 0)
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214 | this->setProgressRange(0, iterationCount);
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | bool shouldStartThread()
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218 | {
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219 | if (forIteration)
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220 | return (currentIndex < iterationCount) && !this->shouldThrottleThread();
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221 | else // whileIteration
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222 | return (iteratorThreads == 0);
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | ThreadFunctionResult threadFunction()
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226 | {
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227 | if (forIteration)
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228 | return this->forThreadFunction();
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229 | else // whileIteration
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230 | return this->whileThreadFunction();
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 | ThreadFunctionResult forThreadFunction()
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234 | {
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235 | BlockSizeManager blockSizeManager(iterationCount);
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236 | ResultReporter<T> resultReporter(this);
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237 |
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238 | for(;;) {
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239 | if (this->isCanceled())
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240 | break;
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241 |
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242 | const int currentBlockSize = blockSizeManager.blockSize();
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243 |
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244 | if (currentIndex >= iterationCount)
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245 | break;
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246 |
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247 | // Atomically reserve a block of iterationCount for this thread.
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248 | const int beginIndex = currentIndex.fetchAndAddRelease(currentBlockSize);
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249 | const int endIndex = qMin(beginIndex + currentBlockSize, iterationCount);
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250 |
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251 | if (beginIndex >= endIndex) {
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252 | // No more work
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253 | break;
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | this->waitForResume(); // (only waits if the qfuture is paused.)
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257 |
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258 | if (shouldStartThread())
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259 | this->startThread();
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260 |
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261 | const int finalBlockSize = endIndex - beginIndex; // block size adjusted for possible end-of-range
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262 | resultReporter.reserveSpace(finalBlockSize);
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263 |
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264 | // Call user code with the current iteration range.
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265 | blockSizeManager.timeBeforeUser();
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266 | const bool resultsAvailable = this->runIterations(begin, beginIndex, endIndex, resultReporter.getPointer());
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267 | blockSizeManager.timeAfterUser();
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268 |
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269 | if (resultsAvailable)
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270 | resultReporter.reportResults(beginIndex);
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271 |
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272 | // Report progress if progress reporting enabled.
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273 | if (progressReportingEnabled) {
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274 | completed.fetchAndAddAcquire(finalBlockSize);
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275 | this->setProgressValue(this->completed);
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276 | }
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277 |
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278 | if (this->shouldThrottleThread())
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279 | return ThrottleThread;
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280 | }
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281 | return ThreadFinished;
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | ThreadFunctionResult whileThreadFunction()
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285 | {
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286 | if (iteratorThreads.testAndSetAcquire(0, 1) == false)
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287 | return ThreadFinished;
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288 |
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289 | ResultReporter<T> resultReporter(this);
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290 | resultReporter.reserveSpace(1);
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291 |
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292 | while (current != end) {
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293 | // The following two lines breaks support for input iterators according to
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294 | // the sgi docs: dereferencing prev after calling ++current is not allowed
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295 | // on input iterators. (prev is dereferenced inside user.runIteration())
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296 | Iterator prev = current;
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297 | ++current;
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298 | int index = currentIndex.fetchAndAddRelaxed(1);
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299 | iteratorThreads.testAndSetRelease(1, 0);
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300 |
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301 | this->waitForResume(); // (only waits if the qfuture is paused.)
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302 |
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303 | if (shouldStartThread())
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304 | this->startThread();
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305 |
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306 | const bool resultAavailable = this->runIteration(prev, index, resultReporter.getPointer());
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307 | if (resultAavailable)
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308 | resultReporter.reportResults(index);
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309 |
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310 | if (this->shouldThrottleThread())
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311 | return ThrottleThread;
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312 |
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313 | if (iteratorThreads.testAndSetAcquire(0, 1) == false)
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314 | return ThreadFinished;
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315 | }
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316 |
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317 | return ThreadFinished;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 |
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321 | public:
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322 | const Iterator begin;
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323 | const Iterator end;
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324 | Iterator current;
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325 | QAtomicInt currentIndex;
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326 | bool forIteration;
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327 | QAtomicInt iteratorThreads;
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328 | int iterationCount;
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329 |
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330 | bool progressReportingEnabled;
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331 | QAtomicInt completed;
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332 | };
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333 |
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334 | } // namespace QtConcurrent
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335 |
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336 | #endif //qdoc
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337 |
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338 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
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339 | QT_END_HEADER
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340 |
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341 | #endif // QT_NO_CONCURRENT
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342 |
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343 | #endif
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