source: trunk/doc/src/examples/draggableicons.qdoc@ 561

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41
42/*!
43 \example draganddrop/draggableicons
44 \title Draggable Icons Example
45
46 The Draggable Icons example shows how to drag and drop image data between widgets
47 in the same application, and between different applications.
48
49 \image draggableicons-example.png
50
51 In many situations where drag and drop is used, the user starts dragging from
52 a particular widget and drops the payload onto another widget. In this example,
53 we subclass QLabel to create labels that we use as drag sources, and place them
54 inside \l{QWidget}s that serve as both containers and drop sites.
55
56 In addition, when a drag and drop operation occurs, we want to send more than
57 just an image. We also want to send information about where the user clicked in
58 the image so that the user can place it precisely on the drop target. This level
59 of detail means that we must create a custom MIME type for our data.
60
61 \section1 DragWidget Class Definition
62
63 The icon widgets that we use to display icons are subclassed from QLabel:
64
65 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.h 0
66
67 Since the QLabel class provides most of what we require for the icon, we
68 only need to reimplement the \l QWidget::mousePressEvent() to provide
69 drag and drop facilities.
70
71 \section1 DragWidget Class Implementation
72
73 The \c DragWidget constructor sets an attribute on the widget that ensures
74 that it will be deleted when it is closed:
75
76 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 0
77
78 To enable dragging from the icon, we need to act on a mouse press event.
79 We do this by reimplementing \l QWidget::mousePressEvent() and setting up
80 a QDrag object.
81
82 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 1
83
84 Since we will be sending pixmap data for the icon and information about the
85 user's click in the icon widget, we construct a QByteArray and package up the
86 details using a QDataStream.
87
88 For interoperability, drag and drop operations describe the data they contain
89 using MIME types. In Qt, we describe this data using a QMimeData object:
90
91 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 2
92
93 We choose an unofficial MIME type for this purpose, and supply the QByteArray
94 to the MIME data object.
95
96 The drag and drop operation itself is handled by a QDrag object:
97
98 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 3
99
100 Here, we pass the data to the drag object, set a pixmap that will be shown
101 alongside the cursor during the operation, and define the position of a hot
102 spot that places the position of this pixmap under the cursor.
103
104*/
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