1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** All rights reserved.
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | /*!
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43 | \example draganddrop/draggableicons
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44 | \title Draggable Icons Example
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45 |
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46 | The Draggable Icons example shows how to drag and drop image data between widgets
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47 | in the same application, and between different applications.
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48 |
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49 | \image draggableicons-example.png
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50 |
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51 | In many situations where drag and drop is used, the user starts dragging from
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52 | a particular widget and drops the payload onto another widget. In this example,
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53 | we subclass QLabel to create labels that we use as drag sources, and place them
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54 | inside \l{QWidget}s that serve as both containers and drop sites.
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55 |
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56 | In addition, when a drag and drop operation occurs, we want to send more than
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57 | just an image. We also want to send information about where the user clicked in
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58 | the image so that the user can place it precisely on the drop target. This level
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59 | of detail means that we must create a custom MIME type for our data.
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60 |
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61 | \section1 DragWidget Class Definition
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62 |
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63 | The icon widgets that we use to display icons are subclassed from QLabel:
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64 |
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65 | \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.h 0
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66 |
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67 | Since the QLabel class provides most of what we require for the icon, we
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68 | only need to reimplement the \l QWidget::mousePressEvent() to provide
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69 | drag and drop facilities.
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70 |
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71 | \section1 DragWidget Class Implementation
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72 |
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73 | The \c DragWidget constructor sets an attribute on the widget that ensures
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74 | that it will be deleted when it is closed:
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75 |
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76 | \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 0
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77 |
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78 | To enable dragging from the icon, we need to act on a mouse press event.
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79 | We do this by reimplementing \l QWidget::mousePressEvent() and setting up
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80 | a QDrag object.
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81 |
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82 | \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 1
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83 |
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84 | Since we will be sending pixmap data for the icon and information about the
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85 | user's click in the icon widget, we construct a QByteArray and package up the
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86 | details using a QDataStream.
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87 |
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88 | For interoperability, drag and drop operations describe the data they contain
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89 | using MIME types. In Qt, we describe this data using a QMimeData object:
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90 |
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91 | \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 2
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92 |
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93 | We choose an unofficial MIME type for this purpose, and supply the QByteArray
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94 | to the MIME data object.
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95 |
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96 | The drag and drop operation itself is handled by a QDrag object:
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97 |
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98 | \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 3
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99 |
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100 | Here, we pass the data to the drag object, set a pixmap that will be shown
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101 | alongside the cursor during the operation, and define the position of a hot
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102 | spot that places the position of this pixmap under the cursor.
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103 |
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104 | */
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