[556] | 1 | /****************************************************************************
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| 2 | **
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[846] | 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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[556] | 4 | ** All rights reserved.
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| 5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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| 6 | **
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| 7 | ** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
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| 8 | **
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[846] | 9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
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[556] | 10 | ** Commercial Usage
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| 11 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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| 12 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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[846] | 13 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in a
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| 14 | ** written agreement between you and Nokia.
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[556] | 15 | **
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[846] | 16 | ** GNU Free Documentation License
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| 17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
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| 18 | ** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
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| 19 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of this
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| 20 | ** file.
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[556] | 21 | **
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| 22 | ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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| 23 | ** Nokia at [email protected].
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| 24 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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| 25 | **
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| 26 | ****************************************************************************/
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| 27 |
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| 28 | /*!
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| 29 | \page activeqt-dumpcpp.html
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| 30 | \title The dumpcpp Tool (ActiveQt)
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| 31 |
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| 32 | \ingroup activeqt-tools
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| 33 |
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| 34 | \keyword dumpcpp
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| 35 |
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| 36 | The \c dumpcpp tool generates a C++ namespace for a type library.
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| 37 |
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| 38 | To generate a C++ namespace for a type library, call \c dumpcpp with the following
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| 39 | command line parameters:
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| 40 |
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| 41 | \table
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| 42 | \header
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| 43 | \i Option
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| 44 | \i Result
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| 45 | \row
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| 46 | \i input
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| 47 | \i Generate documentation for \e input. \e input can specify a type library file or a type
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| 48 | library ID, or a CLSID or ProgID for an object
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| 49 | \row
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| 50 | \i -o file
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| 51 | \i Writes the class declaration to \e {file}.h and meta object infomation to \e {file}.cpp
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| 52 | \row
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| 53 | \i -n namespace
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| 54 | \i Generate a C++ namespace \e namespace
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| 55 | \row
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| 56 | \i -nometaobject
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| 57 | \i Do not generate a .cpp file with the meta object information.
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| 58 | The meta object is then generated in runtime.
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| 59 | \row
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| 60 | \i -getfile libid
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| 61 | \i Print the filename for the typelibrary \e libid to stdout
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| 62 | \row
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| 63 | \i -compat
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| 64 | \i Generate namespace with dynamicCall-compatible API
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| 65 | \row
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| 66 | \i -v
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| 67 | \i Print version information
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| 68 | \row
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| 69 | \i -h
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| 70 | \i Print help
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| 71 | \endtable
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| 72 |
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| 73 | \c dumpcpp can be integrated into the \c qmake build system. In your .pro file, list the type
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| 74 | libraries you want to use in the TYPELIBS variable:
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| 75 |
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| 76 | \snippet examples/activeqt/qutlook/qutlook.pro 0
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| 77 |
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| 78 | The generated namespace will declare all enumerations, as well as one QAxObject subclass
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| 79 | for each \c coclass and \c interface declared in the type library. coclasses marked with
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| 80 | the \c control attribute will be wrapped by a QAxWidget subclass.
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| 81 |
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| 82 | Those classes that wrap creatable coclasses (i.e. coclasses that are not marked
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| 83 | as \c noncreatable) have a default constructor; this is typically a single class
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| 84 | of type \c Application.
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| 85 |
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| 86 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_activeqt-dumpcpp.qdoc 0
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| 87 |
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| 88 | All other classes can only be created by passing an IDispatch interface pointer
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| 89 | to the constructor; those classes should however not be created explicitly.
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| 90 | Instead, use the appropriate API of already created objects.
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| 91 |
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| 92 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_activeqt-dumpcpp.qdoc 1
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| 93 |
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| 94 | All coclass wrappers also have one constructors taking an interface wrapper class
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| 95 | for each interface implemented.
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| 96 |
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| 97 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_activeqt-dumpcpp.qdoc 2
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| 98 |
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| 99 | You have to create coclasses to be able to connect to signals of the subobject.
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| 100 | Note that the constructor deletes the interface object, so the following will
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| 101 | cause a segmentation fault:
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| 102 |
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| 103 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_activeqt-dumpcpp.qdoc 3
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| 104 |
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| 105 | If the return type is of a coclass or interface type declared in another type
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| 106 | library you have to include the namespace header for that other type library
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| 107 | before including the header for the namespace you want to use (both header have
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| 108 | to be generated with this tool).
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| 109 |
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| 110 | By default, methods and property returning subobjects will use the type as in
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| 111 | the type library. The caller of the function is responsible for deleting or
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| 112 | reparenting the object returned. If the \c -compat switch is set, properties
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| 113 | and method returning a COM object have the return type \c IDispatch*, and
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| 114 | the namespace will not declare wrapper classes for interfaces.
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| 115 |
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| 116 | In this case, create the correct wrapper class explicitly:
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| 117 |
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| 118 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_activeqt-dumpcpp.qdoc 4
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| 119 |
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| 120 | You can of course use the IDispatch* returned directly, in which case you have to
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| 121 | call \c Release() when finished with the interface.
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| 122 |
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| 123 | All classes in the namespace are tagged with a macro that allows you to export
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| 124 | or import them from a DLL. To do that, declare the macro to expand to
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| 125 | \c __declspec(dllimport/export) before including the header file.
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| 126 |
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| 127 | To build the tool you must first build the QAxContainer library.
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| 128 | Then run your make tool in \c tools/dumpcpp.
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| 129 | */
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