[844] | 1 | /****************************************************************************
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| 2 | **
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| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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| 4 | ** All rights reserved.
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| 5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation ([email protected])
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| 6 | **
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| 7 | ** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
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| 8 | **
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| 9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
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| 10 | ** Commercial Usage
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| 11 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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| 12 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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| 13 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in a
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| 14 | ** written agreement between you and Nokia.
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| 15 | **
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| 16 | ** GNU Free Documentation License
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| 17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
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| 18 | ** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
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| 19 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of this
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| 20 | ** file.
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| 21 | **
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| 22 | ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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| 23 | ** Nokia at [email protected].
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| 24 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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| 25 | **
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| 26 | ****************************************************************************/
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| 27 |
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| 28 | /*!
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| 29 | \page qmlruntime.html
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| 30 | \title Qt Declarative UI Runtime
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| 31 |
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| 32 | QML documents are loaded and executed by the QML runtime. This includes the
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| 33 | Declarative UI engine along with the built-in QML elements and plugin modules,
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| 34 | and it also provides access to third-party QML elements and modules.
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| 35 |
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| 36 | Applications that use QML need to invoke the QML runtime in order to
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| 37 | execute QML documents. This can be done by creating a QDeclarativeView
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| 38 | or a QDeclarativeEngine, as described below. In addition, the Declarative UI
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| 39 | package includes the \QQV tool, which loads \c .qml files. This tool is
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| 40 | useful for developing and testing QML code without the need to write
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| 41 | a C++ application to load the QML runtime.
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| 42 |
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| 43 |
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| 44 |
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| 45 | \section1 Deploying QML-based applications
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| 46 |
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| 47 | To deploy an application that uses QML, the QML runtime must be invoked by
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| 48 | the application. This is done by writing a Qt C++ application that loads the
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| 49 | QDeclarativeEngine by either:
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| 50 |
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| 51 | \list
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| 52 | \o Loading the QML file through a QDeclarativeView instance, or
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| 53 | \o Creating a QDeclarativeEngine instance and loading QML files with QDeclarativeComponent
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| 54 | \endlist
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| 55 |
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| 56 |
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| 57 | \section2 Deploying with QDeclarativeView
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| 58 |
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| 59 | QDeclarativeView is a QWidget-based class that is able to load QML files.
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| 60 | For example, if there is a QML file, \c application.qml, like this:
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| 61 |
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| 62 | \qml
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| 63 | import QtQuick 1.0
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| 64 |
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| 65 | Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "red" }
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| 66 | \endqml
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| 67 |
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| 68 | It can be loaded in a Qt application's \c main.cpp file like this:
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| 69 |
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| 70 | \code
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| 71 | #include <QApplication>
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| 72 | #include <QDeclarativeView>
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| 73 |
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| 74 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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| 75 | {
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| 76 | QApplication app(argc, argv);
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| 77 |
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| 78 | QDeclarativeView view;
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| 79 | view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile("application.qml"));
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| 80 | view.show();
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| 81 |
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| 82 | return app.exec();
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| 83 | }
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| 84 | \endcode
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| 85 |
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| 86 | This creates a QWidget-based view that displays the contents of
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| 87 | \c application.qml.
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