| 1 | /* Ordered set data type implemented by a binary tree.
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 3 | Written by Bruno Haible <[email protected]>, 2006.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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| 8 | any later version.
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| 9 |
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| 10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 13 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 14 |
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 16 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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| 17 | Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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| 18 |
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| 19 | /* Common code of gl_avltree_oset.c and gl_rbtree_oset.c. */
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| 20 |
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| 21 | /* An item on the stack used for iterating across the elements. */
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| 22 | typedef struct
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| 23 | {
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| 24 | gl_oset_node_t node;
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| 25 | bool rightp;
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| 26 | } iterstack_item_t;
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| 27 |
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| 28 | /* A stack used for iterating across the elements. */
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| 29 | typedef iterstack_item_t iterstack_t[MAXHEIGHT];
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| 30 |
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| 31 | static gl_oset_t
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| 32 | gl_tree_create_empty (gl_oset_implementation_t implementation,
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| 33 | gl_setelement_compar_fn compar_fn)
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| 34 | {
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| 35 | struct gl_oset_impl *set = XMALLOC (struct gl_oset_impl);
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| 36 |
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| 37 | set->base.vtable = implementation;
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| 38 | set->base.compar_fn = compar_fn;
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| 39 | set->root = NULL;
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| 40 | set->count = 0;
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| 41 |
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| 42 | return set;
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| 43 | }
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| 44 |
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| 45 | static size_t
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| 46 | gl_tree_size (gl_oset_t set)
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| 47 | {
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| 48 | return set->count;
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| 49 | }
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| 50 |
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| 51 | static bool
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| 52 | gl_tree_search (gl_oset_t set, const void *elt)
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| 53 | {
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| 54 | gl_setelement_compar_fn compar = set->base.compar_fn;
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| 55 | gl_oset_node_t node;
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| 56 |
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| 57 | for (node = set->root; node != NULL; )
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| 58 | {
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| 59 | int cmp = (compar != NULL
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| 60 | ? compar (node->value, elt)
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| 61 | : (node->value > elt ? 1 :
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| 62 | node->value < elt ? -1 : 0));
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| 63 |
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| 64 | if (cmp < 0)
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| 65 | node = node->right;
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| 66 | else if (cmp > 0)
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| 67 | node = node->left;
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| 68 | else /* cmp == 0 */
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| 69 | /* We have an element equal to ELT. */
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| 70 | return true;
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| 71 | }
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| 72 | return false;
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| 73 | }
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| 74 |
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| 75 | static bool
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| 76 | gl_tree_search_atleast (gl_oset_t set,
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| 77 | gl_setelement_threshold_fn threshold_fn,
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| 78 | const void *threshold,
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| 79 | const void **eltp)
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | gl_oset_node_t node;
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| 82 |
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| 83 | for (node = set->root; node != NULL; )
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| 84 | {
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| 85 | if (! threshold_fn (node->value, threshold))
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| 86 | node = node->right;
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| 87 | else
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| 88 | {
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| 89 | /* We have an element >= VALUE. But we need the leftmost such
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| 90 | element. */
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| 91 | gl_oset_node_t found = node;
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| 92 | node = node->left;
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| 93 | for (; node != NULL; )
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| 94 | {
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| 95 | if (! threshold_fn (node->value, threshold))
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| 96 | node = node->right;
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| 97 | else
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| 98 | {
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| 99 | found = node;
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| 100 | node = node->left;
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| 101 | }
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| 102 | }
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| 103 | *eltp = found->value;
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| 104 | return true;
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| 105 | }
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| 106 | }
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| 107 | return false;
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| 108 | }
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| 109 |
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| 110 | static gl_oset_node_t
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| 111 | gl_tree_search_node (gl_oset_t set, const void *elt)
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| 112 | {
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| 113 | gl_setelement_compar_fn compar = set->base.compar_fn;
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| 114 | gl_oset_node_t node;
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| 115 |
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| 116 | for (node = set->root; node != NULL; )
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| 117 | {
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| 118 | int cmp = (compar != NULL
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| 119 | ? compar (node->value, elt)
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| 120 | : (node->value > elt ? 1 :
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| 121 | node->value < elt ? -1 : 0));
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| 122 |
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| 123 | if (cmp < 0)
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| 124 | node = node->right;
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| 125 | else if (cmp > 0)
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| 126 | node = node->left;
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| 127 | else /* cmp == 0 */
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| 128 | /* We have an element equal to ELT. */
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| 129 | return node;
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | return NULL;
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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| 134 | static bool
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| 135 | gl_tree_add (gl_oset_t set, const void *elt)
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| 136 | {
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| 137 | gl_setelement_compar_fn compar;
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| 138 | gl_oset_node_t node = set->root;
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| 139 |
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| 140 | if (node == NULL)
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| 141 | {
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| 142 | gl_tree_add_first (set, elt);
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| 143 | return true;
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | compar = set->base.compar_fn;
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| 147 |
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| 148 | for (;;)
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| 149 | {
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| 150 | int cmp = (compar != NULL
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| 151 | ? compar (node->value, elt)
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| 152 | : (node->value > elt ? 1 :
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| 153 | node->value < elt ? -1 : 0));
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| 154 |
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| 155 | if (cmp < 0)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | if (node->right == NULL)
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| 158 | {
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| 159 | gl_tree_add_after (set, node, elt);
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| 160 | return true;
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | node = node->right;
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| 163 | }
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| 164 | else if (cmp > 0)
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | if (node->left == NULL)
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| 167 | {
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| 168 | gl_tree_add_before (set, node, elt);
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| 169 | return true;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | node = node->left;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | else /* cmp == 0 */
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| 174 | return false;
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| 175 | }
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| 176 | }
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| 177 |
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| 178 | static bool
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| 179 | gl_tree_remove (gl_oset_t set, const void *elt)
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| 180 | {
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| 181 | gl_oset_node_t node = gl_tree_search_node (set, elt);
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| 182 |
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| 183 | if (node != NULL)
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| 184 | return gl_tree_remove_node (set, node);
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| 185 | else
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| 186 | return false;
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | static void
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| 190 | gl_tree_oset_free (gl_oset_t set)
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| 191 | {
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| 192 | /* Iterate across all elements in post-order. */
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| 193 | gl_oset_node_t node = set->root;
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| 194 | iterstack_t stack;
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| 195 | iterstack_item_t *stack_ptr = &stack[0];
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| 196 |
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| 197 | for (;;)
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| 198 | {
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| 199 | /* Descend on left branch. */
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| 200 | for (;;)
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| 201 | {
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| 202 | if (node == NULL)
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| 203 | break;
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| 204 | stack_ptr->node = node;
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| 205 | stack_ptr->rightp = false;
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| 206 | node = node->left;
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| 207 | stack_ptr++;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | /* Climb up again. */
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| 210 | for (;;)
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| 211 | {
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| 212 | if (stack_ptr == &stack[0])
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| 213 | goto done_iterate;
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| 214 | stack_ptr--;
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| 215 | node = stack_ptr->node;
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| 216 | if (!stack_ptr->rightp)
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| 217 | break;
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| 218 | /* Free the current node. */
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| 219 | free (node);
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| 220 | }
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| 221 | /* Descend on right branch. */
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| 222 | stack_ptr->rightp = true;
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| 223 | node = node->right;
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| 224 | stack_ptr++;
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| 225 | }
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| 226 | done_iterate:
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| 227 | free (set);
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| 228 | }
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| 229 |
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| 230 | /* --------------------- gl_oset_iterator_t Data Type --------------------- */
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| 231 |
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| 232 | static gl_oset_iterator_t
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| 233 | gl_tree_iterator (gl_oset_t set)
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | gl_oset_iterator_t result;
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| 236 | gl_oset_node_t node;
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| 237 |
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| 238 | result.vtable = set->base.vtable;
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| 239 | result.set = set;
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| 240 | /* Start node is the leftmost node. */
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| 241 | node = set->root;
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| 242 | if (node != NULL)
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| 243 | while (node->left != NULL)
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| 244 | node = node->left;
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| 245 | result.p = node;
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| 246 | /* End point is past the rightmost node. */
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| 247 | result.q = NULL;
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| 248 | #ifdef lint
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| 249 | result.i = 0;
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| 250 | result.j = 0;
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| 251 | result.count = 0;
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| 252 | #endif
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| 253 |
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| 254 | return result;
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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| 257 | static bool
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| 258 | gl_tree_iterator_next (gl_oset_iterator_t *iterator, const void **eltp)
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| 259 | {
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| 260 | if (iterator->p != iterator->q)
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| 261 | {
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| 262 | gl_oset_node_t node = (gl_oset_node_t) iterator->p;
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| 263 | *eltp = node->value;
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| 264 | /* Advance to the next node. */
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| 265 | if (node->right != NULL)
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| 266 | {
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| 267 | node = node->right;
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| 268 | while (node->left != NULL)
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| 269 | node = node->left;
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| 270 | }
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| 271 | else
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| 272 | {
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| 273 | while (node->parent != NULL && node->parent->right == node)
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| 274 | node = node->parent;
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| 275 | node = node->parent;
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| 276 | }
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| 277 | iterator->p = node;
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| 278 | return true;
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| 279 | }
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| 280 | else
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| 281 | return false;
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| 282 | }
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| 283 |
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| 284 | static void
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| 285 | gl_tree_iterator_free (gl_oset_iterator_t *iterator)
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| 286 | {
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| 287 | }
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