| 1 | /* ANSI and traditional C compatability macros
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| 2 | Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
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| 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 4 | This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 9 | (at your option) any later version.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 18 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
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| 21 |
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| 22 | ANSI C is assumed if __STDC__ is #defined.
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| 23 |
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| 24 | Macro ANSI C definition Traditional C definition
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| 25 | ----- ---- - ---------- ----------- - ----------
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| 26 | ANSI_PROTOTYPES 1 not defined
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| 27 | PTR `void *' `char *'
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| 28 | PTRCONST `void *const' `char *'
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| 29 | LONG_DOUBLE `long double' `double'
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| 30 | const not defined `'
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| 31 | volatile not defined `'
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| 32 | signed not defined `'
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| 33 | VA_START(ap, var) va_start(ap, var) va_start(ap)
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| 34 |
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| 35 | Note that it is safe to write "void foo();" indicating a function
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| 36 | with no return value, in all K+R compilers we have been able to test.
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| 37 |
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| 38 | For declaring functions with prototypes, we also provide these:
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| 39 |
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| 40 | PARAMS ((prototype))
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| 41 | -- for functions which take a fixed number of arguments. Use this
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| 42 | when declaring the function. When defining the function, write a
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| 43 | K+R style argument list. For example:
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| 44 |
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| 45 | char *strcpy PARAMS ((char *dest, char *source));
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| 46 | ...
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| 47 | char *
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| 48 | strcpy (dest, source)
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| 49 | char *dest;
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| 50 | char *source;
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| 51 | { ... }
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| 52 |
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| 53 |
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| 54 | VPARAMS ((prototype, ...))
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| 55 | -- for functions which take a variable number of arguments. Use
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| 56 | PARAMS to declare the function, VPARAMS to define it. For example:
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| 57 |
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| 58 | int printf PARAMS ((const char *format, ...));
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| 59 | ...
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| 60 | int
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| 61 | printf VPARAMS ((const char *format, ...))
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| 62 | {
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| 63 | ...
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| 64 | }
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| 65 |
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| 66 | For writing functions which take variable numbers of arguments, we
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| 67 | also provide the VA_OPEN, VA_CLOSE, and VA_FIXEDARG macros. These
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| 68 | hide the differences between K+R <varargs.h> and C89 <stdarg.h> more
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| 69 | thoroughly than the simple VA_START() macro mentioned above.
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| 70 |
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| 71 | VA_OPEN and VA_CLOSE are used *instead of* va_start and va_end.
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| 72 | Immediately after VA_OPEN, put a sequence of VA_FIXEDARG calls
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| 73 | corresponding to the list of fixed arguments. Then use va_arg
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| 74 | normally to get the variable arguments, or pass your va_list object
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| 75 | around. You do not declare the va_list yourself; VA_OPEN does it
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| 76 | for you.
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| 77 |
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| 78 | Here is a complete example:
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| 79 |
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| 80 | int
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| 81 | printf VPARAMS ((const char *format, ...))
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| 82 | {
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| 83 | int result;
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| 84 |
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| 85 | VA_OPEN (ap, format);
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| 86 | VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, format);
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| 87 |
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| 88 | result = vfprintf (stdout, format, ap);
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| 89 | VA_CLOSE (ap);
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| 90 |
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