source: trunk/gcc/libjava/java/text/ChoiceFormat.java@ 3204

/* ChoiceFormat.java -- Format over a range of numbers
   Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU Classpath.

GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
 
GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
General Public License for more details.

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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307 USA.

Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
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combination.

As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
exception statement from your version. */


package java.text;

import java.util.Vector;

/**
 * This class allows a format to be specified based on a range of numbers.
 * To use this class, first specify two lists of formats and range terminators.
 * These lists must be arrays of equal length.  The format of index 
 * <code>i</code> will be selected for value <code>X</code> if 
 * <code>terminator[i] <= X < limit[i + 1]</code>.  If the value X is not
 * included in any range, then either the first or last format will be 
 * used depending on whether the value X falls outside the range.
 * <p>
 * This sounds complicated, but that is because I did a poor job of
 * explaining it.  Consider the following example:
 * <p>
 *
<pre>terminators = { 1, ChoiceFormat.nextDouble(1) }
formats = { "file", "files" }</pre>
 *
 * <p>
 * In this case if the actual number tested is one or less, then the word
 * "file" is used as the format value.  If the number tested is greater than
 * one, then "files" is used.  This allows plurals to be handled
 * gracefully.  Note the use of the method <code>nextDouble</code>.  This
 * method selects the next highest double number than its argument.  This
 * effectively makes any double greater than 1.0 cause the "files" string
 * to be selected.  (Note that all terminator values are specified as
 * doubles.
 * <p>
 * Note that in order for this class to work properly, the range terminator
 * array must be sorted in ascending order and the format string array
 * must be the same length as the terminator array.
 *
 * @author Tom Tromey <[email protected]>
 * @author Aaron M. Renn ([email protected])
 * @date March 9, 1999
 */
/* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, plus online
 * API docs for JDK 1.2 from http://www.javasoft.com.
 * Status:  Believed complete and correct to 1.1.
 */
public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat
{
  /**
   * This method sets new range terminators and format strings for this
   * object based on the specified pattern. This pattern is of the form 
   * "term#string|term#string...".  For example "1#Sunday|2#Monday|#Tuesday".
   *
   * @param pattern The pattern of terminators and format strings.
   *
   * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the pattern is not valid
   */
  public void applyPattern (String newPattern)
  {
    // Note: we assume the same kind of quoting rules apply here.
    // This isn't explicitly documented.  But for instance we accept
    // '#' as a literal hash in a format string.
    int index = 0, max = newPattern.length();
    Vector stringVec = new Vector ();
    Vector limitVec = new Vector ();
    StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer ();
    
    while (true)
      {
        // Find end of double.
        int dstart = index;
        while (index < max)
          {
            char c = newPattern.charAt(index);
            if (c == '#' || c == '\u2064' || c == '<')
              break;
            ++index;
          }
        
        if (index == max)
          throw new IllegalArgumentException ("unexpected end of text");
        Double d = new Double (newPattern.substring(dstart, index));

        if (newPattern.charAt(index) == '<')
          d = new Double (nextDouble (d.doubleValue()));

        limitVec.addElement(d);

        // Scan text.
        ++index;
        buf.setLength(0);
        while (index < max)
          {
            char c = newPattern.charAt(index);
            if (c == '\'' && index < max + 1
                && newPattern.charAt(index + 1) == '\'')
              {
                buf.append(c);
                ++index;
              }
            else if (c == '\'' && index < max + 2)
              {
                buf.append(newPattern.charAt(index + 1));
                index += 2;
              }
            else if (c == '|')
              break;
            else
              buf.append(c);
            ++index;
          }

        stringVec.addElement(buf.toString());
        if (index == max)
          break;
        ++index;
      }

    choiceFormats = new String[stringVec.size()];
    stringVec.copyInto(choiceFormats);

    choiceLimits = new double[limitVec.size()];
    for (int i = 0; i < choiceLimits.length; ++i)
      {
        Double d = (Double) limitVec.elementAt(i);
        choiceLimits[i] = d.doubleValue();
      }
  }

  /**
   * This method initializes a new instance of <code>ChoiceFormat</code> that
   * generates its range terminator and format string arrays from the
   * specified pattern.  This pattern is of the form 
   * "term#string|term#string...".  For example "1#Sunday|2#Monday|#Tuesday".
   * This is the same pattern type used by the <code>applyPattern</code>
   * method.
   *
   * @param pattern The pattern of terminators and format strings.
   *
   * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the pattern is not valid
   */
  public ChoiceFormat (String newPattern)
  {
    super ();
    applyPattern (newPattern);
  }

  /**
   * This method initializes a new instance of <code>ChoiceFormat</code> that
   * will use the specified range terminators and format strings.
   *
   * @param choiceLimits The array of range terminators
   * @param choiceFormats The array of format strings
   */
  public ChoiceFormat (double[] choiceLimits, String[] choiceFormats)
  {
    super ();
    setChoices (choiceLimits, choiceFormats);
  }

  /**
   * This method tests this object for equality with the specified 
   * object.  This will be true if and only if:
   * <ul>
   * <li>The specified object is not <code>null</code>.
   * <li>The specified object is an instance of <code>ChoiceFormat</code>.
   * <li>The termination ranges and format strings are identical to
   *     this object's. 
   * </ul>
   *
   * @param obj The object to test for equality against.
   *
   * @return <code>true</code> if the specified object is equal to
   * this one, <code>false</code> otherwise. 
   */
  public boolean equals (Object obj)
  {
    if (! (obj instanceof ChoiceFormat))
      return false;
    ChoiceFormat cf = (ChoiceFormat) obj;
    if (choiceLimits.length != cf.choiceLimits.length)
      return false;
    for (int i = choiceLimits.length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
      {
        if (choiceLimits[i] != cf.choiceLimits[i]
            || !choiceFormats[i].equals(cf.choiceFormats[i]))
          return false;
      }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * This method appends the appropriate format string to the specified
   * <code>StringBuffer</code> based on the supplied <code>long</code>
   * argument.
   *
   * @param number The number used for determine (based on the range
   *               terminators) which format string to append. 
   * @param sb The <code>StringBuffer</code> to append the format string to.
   * @param status Unused.
   *
   * @return The <code>StringBuffer</code> with the format string appended.
   */
  public StringBuffer format (long num, StringBuffer appendBuf,
                              FieldPosition pos)
  {
    return format ((double) num, appendBuf, pos);
  }

  /**
   * This method appends the appropriate format string to the specified
   * <code>StringBuffer</code> based on the supplied <code>double</code>
   * argument.
   *
   * @param number The number used for determine (based on the range
   *               terminators) which format string to append. 
   * @param sb The <code>StringBuffer</code> to append the format string to.
   * @param status Unused.
   *
   * @return The <code>StringBuffer</code> with the format string appended.
   */
  public StringBuffer format (double num, StringBuffer appendBuf,
                              FieldPosition pos)
  {
    if (choiceLimits.length == 0)
      return appendBuf;

    int index = 0;
    if (! Double.isNaN(num) && num >= choiceLimits[0])
      {
        for (; index < choiceLimits.length - 1; ++index)
          {
            if (choiceLimits[index] <= num && num < choiceLimits[index + 1])
              break;
          }
      }

    return appendBuf.append(choiceFormats[index]);
  }