| 1 | # hints/linux.sh
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| 2 | # Original version by rsanders
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| 3 | # Additional support by Kenneth Albanowski <[email protected]>
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| 4 | #
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| 5 | # ELF support by H.J. Lu <[email protected]>
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| 6 | # Additional info from Nigel Head <[email protected]>
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| 7 | # and Kenneth Albanowski <[email protected]>
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| 8 | #
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| 9 | # Consolidated by Andy Dougherty <[email protected]>
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| 10 | #
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| 11 | # Updated Thu Feb 8 11:56:10 EST 1996
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| 12 |
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| 13 | # Updated Thu May 30 10:50:22 EDT 1996 by <[email protected]>
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| 14 |
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| 15 | # Updated Fri Jun 21 11:07:54 EDT 1996
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| 16 | # NDBM support for ELF renabled by <[email protected]>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | # No version of Linux supports setuid scripts.
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| 19 | d_suidsafe='undef'
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| 20 |
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| 21 | # Debian and Red Hat, and perhaps other vendors, provide both runtime and
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| 22 | # development packages for some libraries. The runtime packages contain shared
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| 23 | # libraries with version information in their names (e.g., libgdbm.so.1.7.3);
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| 24 | # the development packages supplement this with versionless shared libraries
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| 25 | # (e.g., libgdbm.so).
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| 26 | #
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| 27 | # If you want to link against such a library, you must install the development
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| 28 | # version of the package.
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| 29 | #
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| 30 | # These packages use a -dev naming convention in both Debian and Red Hat:
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| 31 | # libgdbmg1 (non-development version of GNU libc 2-linked GDBM library)
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| 32 | # libgdbmg1-dev (development version of GNU libc 2-linked GDBM library)
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| 33 | # So make sure that for any libraries you wish to link Perl with under
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| 34 | # Debian or Red Hat you have the -dev packages installed.
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| 35 | #
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| 36 | # Some operating systems (e.g., Solaris 2.6) will link to a versioned shared
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| 37 | # library implicitly. For example, on Solaris, `ld foo.o -lgdbm' will find an
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| 38 | # appropriate version of libgdbm, if one is available; Linux, however, doesn't
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| 39 | # do the implicit mapping.
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| 40 | ignore_versioned_solibs='y'
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| 41 |
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| 42 | # BSD compatibility library no longer needed
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| 43 | # 'kaffe' has a /usr/lib/libnet.so which is not at all relevant for perl.
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| 44 | # bind causes issues with several reentrant functions
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| 45 | set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ bsd / /' -e 's/ net / /' -e 's/ bind / /'`
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| 46 | shift
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| 47 | libswanted="$*"
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| 48 |
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| 49 | # If you have glibc, then report the version for ./myconfig bug reporting.
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| 50 | # (Configure doesn't need to know the specific version since it just uses
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| 51 | # gcc to load the library for all tests.)
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| 52 | # We don't use __GLIBC__ and __GLIBC_MINOR__ because they
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| 53 | # are insufficiently precise to distinguish things like
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| 54 | # libc-2.0.6 and libc-2.0.7.
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| 55 | if test -L /lib/libc.so.6; then
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| 56 | libc=`ls -l /lib/libc.so.6 | awk '{print $NF}'`
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| 57 | libc=/lib/$libc
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| 58 | fi
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| 59 |
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| 60 | # Configure may fail to find lstat() since it's a static/inline
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| 61 | # function in <sys/stat.h>.
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| 62 | d_lstat=define
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| 63 |
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| 64 | # malloc wrap works
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| 65 | case "$usemallocwrap" in
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| 66 | '') usemallocwrap='define' ;;
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| 67 | esac
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| 68 |
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| 69 | # The system malloc() is about as fast and as frugal as perl's.
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| 70 | # Since the system malloc() has been the default since at least
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| 71 | # 5.001, we might as well leave it that way. --AD 10 Jan 2002
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| 72 | case "$usemymalloc" in
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| 73 | '') usemymalloc='n' ;;
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| 74 | esac
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| 75 |
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| 76 | # Check if we're about to use Intel's ICC compiler
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| 77 | case "`${cc:-cc} -V 2>&1`" in
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| 78 | *"Intel(R) C++ Compiler"*|*"Intel(R) C Compiler"*)
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| 79 | # This is needed for Configure's prototype checks to work correctly
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| 80 | ccflags="-we147 $ccflags"
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| 81 | # If we're using ICC, we usually want the best performance
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| 82 | case "$optimize" in
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| 83 | '') optimize='-O3' ;;
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| 84 | esac
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| 85 | ;;
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| 86 | *"Sun C"*)
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| 87 | optimize='-xO2'
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| 88 | cccdlflags='-KPIC'
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| 89 | lddlflags='-G -Bdynamic'
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| 90 | ;;
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| 91 | esac
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| 92 |
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| 93 | case "$optimize" in
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| 94 | # use -O2 by default ; -O3 doesn't seem to bring significant benefits with gcc
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| 95 | '')
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| 96 | optimize='-O2'
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| 97 | case "`uname -m`" in
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| 98 | ppc*)
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| 99 | # on ppc, it seems that gcc (at least gcc 3.3.2) isn't happy
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| 100 | # with -O2 ; so downgrade to -O1.
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| 101 | optimize='-O1'
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| 102 | ;;
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| 103 | esac
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| 104 | ;;
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| 105 | esac
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| 106 |
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| 107 | # Are we using ELF? Thanks to Kenneth Albanowski <[email protected]>
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| 108 | # for this test.
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| 109 | cat >try.c <<'EOM'
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| 110 | /* Test for whether ELF binaries are produced */
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| 111 | #include <fcntl.h>
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| 112 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 113 | main() {
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| 114 | char buffer[4];
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| 115 | int i=open("a.out",O_RDONLY);
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| 116 | if(i==-1)
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| 117 | exit(1); /* fail */
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| 118 | if(read(i,&buffer[0],4)<4)
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| 119 | exit(1); /* fail */
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| 120 | if(buffer[0] != 127 || buffer[1] != 'E' ||
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| 121 | buffer[2] != 'L' || buffer[3] != 'F')
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| 122 | exit(1); /* fail */
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| 123 | exit(0); /* succeed (yes, it's ELF) */
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| 124 | }
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| 125 | EOM
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| 126 | if ${cc:-gcc} try.c >/dev/null 2>&1 && $run ./a.out; then
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| 127 | cat <<'EOM' >&4
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| 128 |
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| 129 | You appear to have ELF support. I'll try to use it for dynamic loading.
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| 130 | If dynamic loading doesn't work, read hints/linux.sh for further information.
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| 131 | EOM
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| 132 |
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| 133 | else
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| 134 | cat <<'EOM' >&4
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| 135 |
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| 136 | You don't have an ELF gcc. I will use dld if possible. If you are
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| 137 | using a version of DLD earlier than 3.2.6, or don't have it at all, you
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| 138 | should probably upgrade. If you are forced to use 3.2.4, you should
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| 139 | uncomment a couple of lines in hints/linux.sh and restart Configure so
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| 140 | that shared libraries will be disallowed.
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| 141 |
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| 142 | EOM
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| 143 | lddlflags="-r $lddlflags"
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| 144 | # These empty values are so that Configure doesn't put in the
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| 145 | # Linux ELF values.
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| 146 | ccdlflags=' '
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| 147 | cccdlflags=' '
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| 148 | ccflags="-DOVR_DBL_DIG=14 $ccflags"
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| 149 | so='sa'
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| 150 | dlext='o'
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| 151 | nm_so_opt=' '
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| 152 | ## If you are using DLD 3.2.4 which does not support shared libs,
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| 153 | ## uncomment the next two lines:
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| 154 | #ldflags="-static"
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| 155 | #so='none'
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| 156 |
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| 157 | # In addition, on some systems there is a problem with perl and NDBM
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| 158 | # which causes AnyDBM and NDBM_File to lock up. This is evidenced
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| 159 | # in the tests as AnyDBM just freezing. Apparently, this only
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| 160 | # happens on a.out systems, so we disable NDBM for all a.out linux
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| 161 | # systems. If someone can suggest a more robust test
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| 162 | # that would be appreciated.
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| 163 | #
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| 164 | # More info:
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| 165 | # Date: Wed, 7 Feb 1996 03:21:04 +0900
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| 166 | # From: Jeffrey Friedl <[email protected]>
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| 167 | #
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| 168 | # I tried compiling with DBM support and sure enough things locked up
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| 169 | # just as advertised. Checking into it, I found that the lockup was
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| 170 | # during the call to dbm_open. Not *in* dbm_open -- but between the call
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| 171 | # to and the jump into.
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| 172 | #
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| 173 | # To make a long story short, making sure that the *.a and *.sa pairs of
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| 174 | # /usr/lib/lib{m,db,gdbm}.{a,sa}
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| 175 | # were perfectly in sync took care of it.
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| 176 | #
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| 177 | # This will generate a harmless Whoa There! message
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| 178 | case "$d_dbm_open" in
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| 179 | '') cat <<'EOM' >&4
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| 180 |
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| 181 | Disabling ndbm. This will generate a Whoa There message in Configure.
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| 182 | Read hints/linux.sh for further information.
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| 183 | EOM
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| 184 | # You can override this with Configure -Dd_dbm_open
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| 185 | d_dbm_open=undef
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| 186 | ;;
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| 187 | esac
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| 188 | fi
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| 189 |
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| 190 | rm -f try.c a.out
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| 191 |
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| 192 | if /bin/sh -c exit; then
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| 193 | echo ''
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| 194 | echo 'You appear to have a working bash. Good.'
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| 195 | else
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| 196 | cat << 'EOM' >&4
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| 197 |
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| 198 | *********************** Warning! *********************
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| 199 | It would appear you have a defective bash shell installed. This is likely to
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| 200 | give you a failure of op/exec test #5 during the test phase of the build,
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| 201 | Upgrading to a recent version (1.14.4 or later) should fix the problem.
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| 202 | ******************************************************
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| 203 | EOM
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| 204 |
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| 205 | fi
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| 206 |
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| 207 | # On SPARClinux,
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| 208 | # The following csh consistently coredumped in the test directory
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| 209 | # "/home/mikedlr/perl5.003_94/t", though not most other directories.
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| 210 |
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| 211 | #Name : csh Distribution: Red Hat Linux (Rembrandt)
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| 212 | #Version : 5.2.6 Vendor: Red Hat Software
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| 213 | #Release : 3 Build Date: Fri May 24 19:42:14 1996
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| 214 | #Install date: Thu Jul 11 16:20:14 1996 Build Host: itchy.redhat.com
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| 215 | #Group : Shells Source RPM: csh-5.2.6-3.src.rpm
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| 216 | #Size : 184417
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| 217 | #Description : BSD c-shell
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| 218 |
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| 219 | # For this reason I suggest using the much bug-fixed tcsh for globbing
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| 220 | # where available.
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| 221 |
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| 222 | # November 2001: That warning's pretty old now and probably not so
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| 223 | # relevant, especially since perl now uses File::Glob for globbing.
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| 224 | # We'll still look for tcsh, but tone down the warnings.
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| 225 | # Andy Dougherty, Nov. 6, 2001
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| 226 | if $csh -c 'echo $version' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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| 227 | echo 'Your csh is really tcsh. Good.'
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| 228 | else
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| 229 | if xxx=`./UU/loc tcsh blurfl $pth`; $test -f "$xxx"; then
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| 230 | echo "Found tcsh. I'll use it for globbing."
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| 231 | # We can't change Configure's setting of $csh, due to the way
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| 232 | # Configure handles $d_portable and commands found in $loclist.
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| 233 | # We can set the value for CSH in config.h by setting full_csh.
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| 234 | full_csh=$xxx
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| 235 | elif [ -f "$csh" ]; then
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| 236 | echo "Couldn't find tcsh. Csh-based globbing might be broken."
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| 237 | fi
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| 238 | fi
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| 239 |
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| 240 | # Shimpei Yamashita <[email protected]>
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| 241 | # Message-Id: <[email protected]>
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| 242 | #
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| 243 | # The DR2 of MkLinux (osname=linux,archname=ppc-linux) may need
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| 244 | # special flags passed in order for dynamic loading to work.
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| 245 | # instead of the recommended:
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| 246 | #
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| 247 | # ccdlflags='-rdynamic'
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| 248 | #
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| 249 | # it should be:
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| 250 | # ccdlflags='-Wl,-E'
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| 251 | #
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| 252 | # So if your DR2 (DR3 came out summer 1998, consider upgrading)
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| 253 | # has problems with dynamic loading, uncomment the
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| 254 | # following three lines, make distclean, and re-Configure:
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| 255 | #case "`uname -r | sed 's/^[0-9.-]*//'``arch`" in
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| 256 | #'osfmach3ppc') ccdlflags='-Wl,-E' ;;
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| 257 | #esac
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| 258 |
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| 259 | case "`uname -m`" in
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| 260 | sparc*)
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| 261 | case "$cccdlflags" in
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| 262 | *-fpic*) cccdlflags="`echo $cccdlflags|sed 's/-fpic/-fPIC/'`" ;;
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| 263 | *) cccdlflags="$cccdlflags -fPIC" ;;
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| 264 | esac
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| 265 | ;;
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| 266 | esac
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| 267 |
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| 268 | # SuSE8.2 has /usr/lib/libndbm* which are ld scripts rather than
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| 269 | # true libraries. The scripts cause binding against static
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| 270 | # version of -lgdbm which is a bad idea. So if we have 'nm'
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| 271 | # make sure it can read the file
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| 272 | # NI-S 2003/08/07
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| 273 | if [ -r /usr/lib/libndbm.so -a -x /usr/bin/nm ] ; then
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| 274 | if /usr/bin/nm /usr/lib/libndbm.so >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
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| 275 | echo 'Your shared -lndbm seems to be a real library.'
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| 276 | else
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| 277 | echo 'Your shared -lndbm is not a real library.'
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| 278 | set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ ndbm / /'`
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| 279 | shift
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| 280 | libswanted="$*"
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| 281 | fi
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| 282 | fi
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| 283 |
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| 284 |
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| 285 | # This script UU/usethreads.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
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| 286 | # after it has prompted the user for whether to use threads.
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| 287 | cat > UU/usethreads.cbu <<'EOCBU'
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| 288 | case "$usethreads" in
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| 289 | $define|true|[yY]*)
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| 290 | ccflags="-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -DTHREADS_HAVE_PIDS $ccflags"
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| 291 | set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ c / pthread c /'`
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| 292 | shift
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| 293 | libswanted="$*"
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| 294 |
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| 295 | # Somehow at least in Debian 2.2 these manage to escape
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| 296 | # the #define forest of <features.h> and <time.h> so that
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| 297 | # the hasproto macro of Configure doesn't see these protos,
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| 298 | # even with the -D_GNU_SOURCE.
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| 299 |
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| 300 | d_asctime_r_proto="$define"
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| 301 | d_crypt_r_proto="$define"
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| 302 | d_ctime_r_proto="$define"
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| 303 | d_gmtime_r_proto="$define"
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| 304 | d_localtime_r_proto="$define"
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| 305 | d_random_r_proto="$define"
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| 306 |
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| 307 | ;;
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| 308 | esac
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| 309 | EOCBU
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| 310 |
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| 311 | cat > UU/uselargefiles.cbu <<'EOCBU'
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| 312 | # This script UU/uselargefiles.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
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| 313 | # after it has prompted the user for whether to use large files.
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| 314 | case "$uselargefiles" in
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| 315 | ''|$define|true|[yY]*)
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| 316 | # Keep this in the left margin.
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| 317 | ccflags_uselargefiles="-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
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| 318 |
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| 319 | ccflags="$ccflags $ccflags_uselargefiles"
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| 320 | ;;
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| 321 | esac
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| 322 | EOCBU
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| 323 |
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| 324 | # Purify fails to link Perl if a "-lc" is passed into its linker
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| 325 | # due to duplicate symbols.
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| 326 | case "$PURIFY" in
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| 327 | $define|true|[yY]*)
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| 328 | set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ c / /'`
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| 329 | shift
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| 330 | libswanted="$*"
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| 331 | ;;
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| 332 | esac
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