| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * tmpfile.c - functions to create and safely open temp files for the shell.
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| 3 | */
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| 4 |
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| 5 | /* Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 6 |
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| 7 | This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
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| 8 |
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| 9 | Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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| 10 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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| 12 | any later version.
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| 13 |
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| 14 | Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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| 15 | ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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| 16 | or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
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| 17 | License for more details.
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| 18 |
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| 19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 20 | along with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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| 21 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #include <config.h>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | #include <bashtypes.h>
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| 26 | #include <posixstat.h>
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| 27 | #include <posixtime.h>
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| 28 | #include <filecntl.h>
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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| 31 | # include <unistd.h>
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| 32 | #endif
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| 33 |
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| 34 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 35 | #include <errno.h>
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include <shell.h>
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| 38 |
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| 39 | #ifndef errno
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| 40 | extern int errno;
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| 41 | #endif
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| 42 |
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| 43 | #define BASEOPENFLAGS (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL)
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| 44 |
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| 45 | #define DEFAULT_TMPDIR "." /* bogus default, should be changed */
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| 46 | #define DEFAULT_NAMEROOT "shtmp"
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| 47 |
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| 48 | extern pid_t dollar_dollar_pid;
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| 49 |
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| 50 | static char *sys_tmpdir = (char *)NULL;
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| 51 | static int ntmpfiles;
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| 52 | static int tmpnamelen = -1;
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| 53 | static unsigned long filenum = 1L;
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| 54 |
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| 55 | static char *
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| 56 | get_sys_tmpdir ()
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| 57 | {
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| 58 | struct stat sb;
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| 59 |
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| 60 | if (sys_tmpdir)
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| 61 | return sys_tmpdir;
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| 62 |
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| 63 | #ifdef P_tmpdir
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| 64 | sys_tmpdir = P_tmpdir;
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| 65 | if (file_iswdir (sys_tmpdir))
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| 66 | return sys_tmpdir;
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| 67 | #endif
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| 68 |
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| 69 | sys_tmpdir = "/tmp";
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| 70 | if (file_iswdir (sys_tmpdir))
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| 71 | return sys_tmpdir;
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| 72 |
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| 73 | sys_tmpdir = "/var/tmp";
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| 74 | if (file_iswdir (sys_tmpdir))
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| 75 | return sys_tmpdir;
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| 76 |
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| 77 | sys_tmpdir = "/usr/tmp";
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| 78 | if (file_iswdir (sys_tmpdir))
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| 79 | return sys_tmpdir;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | sys_tmpdir = DEFAULT_TMPDIR;
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| 82 |
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| 83 | return sys_tmpdir;
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| 84 | }
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| 85 |
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| 86 | static char *
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| 87 | get_tmpdir (flags)
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| 88 | int flags;
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| 89 | {
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| 90 | char *tdir;
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| 91 |
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| 92 | tdir = (flags & MT_USETMPDIR) ? get_string_value ("TMPDIR") : (char *)NULL;
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| 93 | if (tdir == 0)
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| 94 | tdir = get_sys_tmpdir ();
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| 95 |
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| 96 | #if defined (HAVE_PATHCONF) && defined (_PC_NAME_MAX)
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| 97 | if (tmpnamelen == -1)
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| 98 | tmpnamelen = pathconf (tdir, _PC_NAME_MAX);
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| 99 | #else
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| 100 | tmpnamelen = 0;
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| 101 | #endif
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| 102 |
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| 103 | return tdir;
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 | char *
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| 107 | sh_mktmpname (nameroot, flags)
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| 108 | char *nameroot;
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| 109 | int flags;
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| 110 | {
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| 111 | char *filename, *tdir, *lroot;
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| 112 | struct stat sb;
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| 113 | int r, tdlen;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | filename = (char *)xmalloc (PATH_MAX + 1);
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| 116 | tdir = get_tmpdir (flags);
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| 117 | tdlen = strlen (tdir);
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| 118 |
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| 119 | lroot = nameroot ? nameroot : DEFAULT_NAMEROOT;
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| 120 |
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| 121 | #ifdef USE_MKTEMP
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| 122 | sprintf (filename, "%s/%s.XXXXXX", tdir, lroot);
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| 123 | if (mktemp (filename) == 0)
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| 124 | {
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| 125 | free (filename);
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| 126 | filename = NULL;
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| 127 | }
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| 128 | #else /* !USE_MKTEMP */
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| 129 | while (1)
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| 130 | {
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| 131 | filenum = (filenum << 1) ^
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| 132 | (unsigned long) time ((time_t *)0) ^
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| 133 | (unsigned long) dollar_dollar_pid ^
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| 134 | (unsigned long) ((flags & MT_USERANDOM) ? get_random_number () : ntmpfiles++);
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| 135 | sprintf (filename, "%s/%s-%lu", tdir, lroot, filenum);
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| 136 | if (tmpnamelen > 0 && tmpnamelen < 32)
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| 137 | filename[tdlen + 1 + tmpnamelen] = '\0';
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| 138 | # ifdef HAVE_LSTAT
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| 139 | r = lstat (filename, &sb);
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| 140 | # else
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| 141 | r = stat (filename, &sb);
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| 142 | # endif
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| 143 | if (r < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
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| 144 | break;
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| 145 | }
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| 146 | #endif /* !USE_MKTEMP */
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| 147 |
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| 148 | return filename;
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | int
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| 152 | sh_mktmpfd (nameroot, flags, namep)
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| 153 | char *nameroot;
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| 154 | int flags;
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| 155 | char **namep;
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | char *filename, *tdir, *lroot;
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| 158 | int fd, tdlen;
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| 159 |
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| 160 | filename = (char *)xmalloc (PATH_MAX + 1);
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| 161 | tdir = get_tmpdir (flags);
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| 162 | tdlen = strlen (tdir);
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| 163 |
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| 164 | lroot = nameroot ? nameroot : DEFAULT_NAMEROOT;
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| 165 |
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| 166 | #ifdef USE_MKSTEMP
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| 167 | sprintf (filename, "%s/%s.XXXXXX", tdir, lroot);
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| 168 | fd = mkstemp (filename);
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| 169 | if (fd < 0 || namep == 0)
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| 170 | {
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| 171 | free (filename);
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| 172 | filename = NULL;
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| 173 | }
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| 174 | if (namep)
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| 175 | *namep = filename;
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| 176 | return fd;
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| 177 | #else /* !USE_MKSTEMP */
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| 178 | do
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| 179 | {
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| 180 | filenum = (filenum << 1) ^
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| 181 | (unsigned long) time ((time_t *)0) ^
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| 182 | (unsigned long) dollar_dollar_pid ^
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| 183 | (unsigned long) ((flags & MT_USERANDOM) ? get_random_number () : ntmpfiles++);
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| 184 | sprintf (filename, "%s/%s-%lu", tdir, lroot, filenum);
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| 185 | if (tmpnamelen > 0 && tmpnamelen < 32)
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| 186 | filename[tdlen + 1 + tmpnamelen] = '\0';
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| 187 | fd = open (filename, BASEOPENFLAGS | ((flags & MT_READWRITE) ? O_RDWR : O_WRONLY), 0600);
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| 188 | }
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| 189 | while (fd < 0 && errno == EEXIST);
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| 190 |
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| 191 | if (namep)
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| 192 | *namep = filename;
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| 193 | else
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| 194 | free (filename);
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| 195 |
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| 196 | return fd;
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| 197 | #endif /* !USE_MKSTEMP */
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| 198 | }
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| 199 |
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| 200 | FILE *
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| 201 | sh_mktmpfp (nameroot, flags, namep)
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| 202 | char *nameroot;
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| 203 | int flags;
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| 204 | char **namep;
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| 205 | {
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| 206 | int fd;
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| 207 | FILE *fp;
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| 208 |
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| 209 | fd = sh_mktmpfd (nameroot, flags, namep);
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| 210 | if (fd < 0)
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| 211 | return ((FILE *)NULL);
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| 212 | fp = fdopen (fd, (flags & MT_READWRITE) ? "w+" : "w");
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| 213 | if (fp == 0)
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| 214 | close (fd);
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| 215 | return fp;
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| 216 | }
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