| 1 | This file is setattr.def, from which is created setattr.c.
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| 2 | It implements the builtins "export" and "readonly", in Bash.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | Copyright (C) 1987-2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
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| 7 |
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| 8 | Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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| 9 | the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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| 10 | Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
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| 11 | version.
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| 12 |
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| 13 | Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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| 14 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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| 15 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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| 16 | for more details.
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| 17 |
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| 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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| 19 | with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
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| 20 | Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA.
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| 21 |
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| 22 | $PRODUCES setattr.c
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| 23 |
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| 24 | #include <config.h>
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| 25 |
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| 26 | #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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| 27 | # ifdef _MINIX
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| 28 | # include <sys/types.h>
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| 29 | # endif
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| 30 | # include <unistd.h>
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| 31 | #endif
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 34 | #include "../bashansi.h"
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| 35 | #include "../bashintl.h"
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include "../shell.h"
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| 38 | #include "common.h"
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| 39 | #include "bashgetopt.h"
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| 40 |
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| 41 | extern int posixly_correct;
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| 42 | extern int array_needs_making;
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| 43 | extern char *this_command_name;
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| 44 | extern sh_builtin_func_t *this_shell_builtin;
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| 45 |
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| 46 | #ifdef ARRAY_VARS
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| 47 | extern int declare_builtin __P((WORD_LIST *));
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| 48 | #endif
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| 49 |
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| 50 | #define READONLY_OR_EXPORT \
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| 51 | (this_shell_builtin == readonly_builtin || this_shell_builtin == export_builtin)
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| 52 |
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| 53 | $BUILTIN export
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| 54 | $FUNCTION export_builtin
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| 55 | $SHORT_DOC export [-nf] [name[=value] ...] or export -p
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| 56 | NAMEs are marked for automatic export to the environment of
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| 57 | subsequently executed commands. If the -f option is given,
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| 58 | the NAMEs refer to functions. If no NAMEs are given, or if `-p'
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| 59 | is given, a list of all names that are exported in this shell is
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| 60 | printed. An argument of `-n' says to remove the export property
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| 61 | from subsequent NAMEs. An argument of `--' disables further option
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| 62 | processing.
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| 63 | $END
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| 64 |
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| 65 | /* For each variable name in LIST, make that variable appear in the
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| 66 | environment passed to simple commands. If there is no LIST, then
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| 67 | print all such variables. An argument of `-n' says to remove the
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| 68 | exported attribute from variables named in LIST. An argument of
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| 69 | -f indicates that the names present in LIST refer to functions. */
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| 70 | int
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| 71 | export_builtin (list)
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| 72 | register WORD_LIST *list;
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| 73 | {
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| 74 | return (set_or_show_attributes (list, att_exported, 0));
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| 75 | }
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| 76 |
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| 77 | $BUILTIN readonly
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| 78 | $FUNCTION readonly_builtin
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| 79 | $SHORT_DOC readonly [-af] [name[=value] ...] or readonly -p
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| 80 | The given NAMEs are marked readonly and the values of these NAMEs may
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| 81 | not be changed by subsequent assignment. If the -f option is given,
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| 82 | then functions corresponding to the NAMEs are so marked. If no
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| 83 | arguments are given, or if `-p' is given, a list of all readonly names
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| 84 | is printed. The `-a' option means to treat each NAME as
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| 85 | an array variable. An argument of `--' disables further option
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| 86 | processing.
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| 87 | $END
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| 88 |
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| 89 | /* For each variable name in LIST, make that variable readonly. Given an
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| 90 | empty LIST, print out all existing readonly variables. */
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| 91 | int
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| 92 | readonly_builtin (list)
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| 93 | register WORD_LIST *list;
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| 94 | {
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| 95 | return (set_or_show_attributes (list, att_readonly, 0));
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| 96 | }
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| 97 |
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| 98 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 99 | # define ATTROPTS "afnp"
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| 100 | #else
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| 101 | # define ATTROPTS "fnp"
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| 102 | #endif
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| 103 |
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| 104 | /* For each variable name in LIST, make that variable have the specified
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| 105 | ATTRIBUTE. An arg of `-n' says to remove the attribute from the the
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| 106 | remaining names in LIST (doesn't work for readonly). */
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| 107 | int
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| 108 | set_or_show_attributes (list, attribute, nodefs)
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| 109 | register WORD_LIST *list;
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| 110 | int attribute, nodefs;
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | register SHELL_VAR *var;
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| 113 | int assign, undo, functions_only, arrays_only, any_failed, assign_error, opt;
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| 114 | int aflags;
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| 115 | char *name;
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| 116 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 117 | WORD_LIST *nlist, *tlist;
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| 118 | WORD_DESC *w;
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| 119 | #endif
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| 120 |
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| 121 | undo = functions_only = arrays_only = any_failed = assign_error = 0;
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| 122 | /* Read arguments from the front of the list. */
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| 123 | reset_internal_getopt ();
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| 124 | while ((opt = internal_getopt (list, ATTROPTS)) != -1)
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| 125 | {
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| 126 | switch (opt)
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | case 'n':
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| 129 | undo = 1;
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| 130 | break;
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| 131 | case 'f':
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| 132 | functions_only = 1;
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| 133 | break;
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| 134 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 135 | case 'a':
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| 136 | arrays_only = 1;
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| 137 | break;
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| 138 | #endif
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| 139 | case 'p':
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| 140 | break;
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| 141 | default:
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| 142 | builtin_usage ();
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| 143 | return (EX_USAGE);
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | }
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| 146 | list = loptend;
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| 147 |
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| 148 | if (list)
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| 149 | {
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| 150 | if (attribute & att_exported)
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| 151 | array_needs_making = 1;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | /* Cannot undo readonly status, silently disallowed. */
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| 154 | if (undo && (attribute & att_readonly))
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| 155 | attribute &= ~att_readonly;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | while (list)
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| 158 | {
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| 159 | name = list->word->word;
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| 160 |
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| 161 | if (functions_only) /* xxx -f name */
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | var = find_function (name);
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| 164 | if (var == 0)
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | builtin_error (_("%s: not a function"), name);
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| 167 | any_failed++;
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| 168 | }
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| 169 | else
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| 170 | SETVARATTR (var, attribute, undo);
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| 171 |
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| 172 | list = list->next;
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| 173 | continue;
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| 174 | }
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| 175 |
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| 176 | /* xxx [-np] name[=value] */
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| 177 | assign = assignment (name, 0);
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| 178 |
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| 179 | aflags = 0;
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| 180 | if (assign)
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| 181 | {
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| 182 | name[assign] = '\0';
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| 183 | if (name[assign - 1] == '+')
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| 184 | {
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| 185 | aflags |= ASS_APPEND;
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| 186 | name[assign - 1] = '\0';
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| 187 | }
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| 188 | }
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| 189 |
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| 190 | if (legal_identifier (name) == 0)
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| 191 | {
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| 192 | sh_invalidid (name);
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| 193 | if (assign)
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| 194 | assign_error++;
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| 195 | else
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| 196 | any_failed++;
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| 197 | list = list->next;
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| 198 | continue;
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| 199 | }
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| 200 |
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| 201 | if (assign) /* xxx [-np] name=value */
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| 202 | {
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| 203 | name[assign] = '=';
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| 204 | if (aflags & ASS_APPEND)
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| 205 | name[assign - 1] = '+';
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| 206 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 207 | /* Let's try something here. Turn readonly -a xxx=yyy into
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| 208 | declare -ra xxx=yyy and see what that gets us. */
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| 209 | if (arrays_only)
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| 210 | {
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| 211 | tlist = list->next;
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| 212 | list->next = (WORD_LIST *)NULL;
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| 213 | w = make_word ("-ra");
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| 214 | nlist = make_word_list (w, list);
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| 215 | opt = declare_builtin (nlist);
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| 216 | if (opt != EXECUTION_SUCCESS)
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| 217 | assign_error++;
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| 218 | list->next = tlist;
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| 219 | dispose_word (w);
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| 220 | free (nlist);
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | else
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| 223 | #endif
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| 224 | /* This word has already been expanded once with command
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| 225 | and parameter expansion. Call do_assignment_no_expand (),
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| 226 | which does not do command or parameter substitution. If
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| 227 | the assignment is not performed correctly, flag an error. */
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| 228 | if (do_assignment_no_expand (name) == 0)
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| 229 | assign_error++;
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| 230 | name[assign] = '\0';
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| 231 | if (aflags & ASS_APPEND)
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| 232 | name[assign - 1] = '\0';
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| 233 | }
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| 234 |
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| 235 | set_var_attribute (name, attribute, undo);
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| 236 | list = list->next;
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| 237 | }
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| 238 | }
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| 239 | else
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| 240 | {
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| 241 | SHELL_VAR **variable_list;
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| 242 | register int i;
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| 243 |
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| 244 | if ((attribute & att_function) || functions_only)
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| 245 | {
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| 246 | variable_list = all_shell_functions ();
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| 247 | if (attribute != att_function)
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| 248 | attribute &= ~att_function; /* so declare -xf works, for example */
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | else
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| 251 | variable_list = all_shell_variables ();
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| 252 |
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| 253 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 254 | if (attribute & att_array)
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| 255 | {
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| 256 | arrays_only++;
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| 257 | if (attribute != att_array)
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| 258 | attribute &= ~att_array;
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| 259 | }
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| 260 | #endif
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| 261 |
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| 262 | if (variable_list)
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| 263 | {
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| 264 | for (i = 0; var = variable_list[i]; i++)
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| 265 | {
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| 266 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 267 | if (arrays_only && array_p (var) == 0)
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| 268 | continue;
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| 269 | #endif
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| 270 | if ((var->attributes & attribute))
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| 271 | show_var_attributes (var, READONLY_OR_EXPORT, nodefs);
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| 272 | }
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| 273 | free (variable_list);
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| 274 | }
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| 275 | }
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| 276 |
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| 277 | return (assign_error ? EX_BADASSIGN
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| 278 | : ((any_failed == 0) ? EXECUTION_SUCCESS
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| 279 | : EXECUTION_FAILURE));
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 | /* Show the attributes for shell variable VAR. If NODEFS is non-zero,
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| 283 | don't show function definitions along with the name. If PATTR is
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| 284 | non-zero, it indicates we're being called from `export' or `readonly'.
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| 285 | In POSIX mode, this prints the name of the calling builtin (`export'
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| 286 | or `readonly') instead of `declare', and doesn't print function defs
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| 287 | when called by `export' or `readonly'. */
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| 288 | int
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| 289 | show_var_attributes (var, pattr, nodefs)
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| 290 | SHELL_VAR *var;
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| 291 | int pattr, nodefs;
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| 292 | {
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| 293 | char flags[8], *x;
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| 294 | int i;
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| 295 |
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| 296 | i = 0;
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| 297 |
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| 298 | /* pattr == 0 means we are called from `declare'. */
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| 299 | if (pattr == 0 || posixly_correct == 0)
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| 300 | {
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| 301 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 302 | if (array_p (var))
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| 303 | flags[i++] = 'a';
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| 304 | #endif
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| 305 |
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| 306 | if (function_p (var))
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| 307 | flags[i++] = 'f';
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| 308 |
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| 309 | if (integer_p (var))
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| 310 | flags[i++] = 'i';
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| 311 |
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| 312 | if (readonly_p (var))
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| 313 | flags[i++] = 'r';
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| 314 |
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| 315 | if (trace_p (var))
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| 316 | flags[i++] = 't';
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| 317 |
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| 318 | if (exported_p (var))
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| 319 | flags[i++] = 'x';
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| 320 | }
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| 321 | else
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| 322 | {
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| 323 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 324 | if (array_p (var))
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| 325 | flags[i++] = 'a';
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| 326 | #endif
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| 327 |
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| 328 | if (function_p (var))
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| 329 | flags[i++] = 'f';
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| 330 | }
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| 331 |
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| 332 | flags[i] = '\0';
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| 333 |
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| 334 | /* If we're printing functions with definitions, print the function def
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| 335 | first, then the attributes, instead of printing output that can't be
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| 336 | reused as input to recreate the current state. */
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| 337 | if (function_p (var) && nodefs == 0 && (pattr == 0 || posixly_correct == 0))
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| 338 | {
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| 339 | printf ("%s\n", named_function_string (var->name, function_cell (var), 1));
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| 340 | nodefs++;
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| 341 | if (pattr == 0 && i == 1 && flags[0] == 'f')
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| 342 | return 0; /* don't print `declare -f name' */
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| 343 | }
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| 344 |
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| 345 | if (pattr == 0 || posixly_correct == 0)
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| 346 | printf ("declare -%s ", i ? flags : "-");
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| 347 | else if (i)
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| 348 | printf ("%s -%s ", this_command_name, flags);
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| 349 | else
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| 350 | printf ("%s ", this_command_name);
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| 351 |
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| 352 | #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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| 353 | if (array_p (var))
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| 354 | print_array_assignment (var, 1);
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| 355 | else
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| 356 | #endif
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| 357 | /* force `readonly' and `export' to not print out function definitions
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| 358 | when in POSIX mode. */
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| 359 | if (nodefs || (function_p (var) && pattr != 0 && posixly_correct))
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| 360 | printf ("%s\n", var->name);
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| 361 | else if (function_p (var))
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| 362 | printf ("%s\n", named_function_string (var->name, function_cell (var), 1));
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| 363 | else if (invisible_p (var))
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| 364 | printf ("%s\n", var->name);
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| 365 | else
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| 366 | {
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| 367 | x = sh_double_quote (var_isset (var) ? value_cell (var) : "");
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| 368 | printf ("%s=%s\n", var->name, x);
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| 369 | free (x);
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| 370 | }
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| 371 | return (0);
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| 372 | }
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| 373 |
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| 374 | int
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| 375 | show_name_attributes (name, nodefs)
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| 376 | char *name;
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| 377 | int nodefs;
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| 378 | {
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| 379 | SHELL_VAR *var;
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| 380 |
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| 381 | var = find_variable_internal (name, 1);
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| 382 |
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| 383 | if (var && invisible_p (var) == 0)
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| 384 | {
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| 385 | show_var_attributes (var, READONLY_OR_EXPORT, nodefs);
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| 386 | return (0);
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| 387 | }
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| 388 | else
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| 389 | return (1);
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| 390 | }
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| 391 |
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| 392 | void
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| 393 | set_var_attribute (name, attribute, undo)
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| 394 | char *name;
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| 395 | int attribute, undo;
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| 396 | {
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| 397 | SHELL_VAR *var, *tv;
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| 398 | char *tvalue;
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| 399 |
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| 400 | if (undo)
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| 401 | var = find_variable (name);
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| 402 | else
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| 403 | {
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| 404 | tv = find_tempenv_variable (name);
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| 405 | /* XXX -- need to handle case where tv is a temp variable in a
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| 406 | function-scope context, since function_env has been merged into
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| 407 | the local variables table. */
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| 408 | if (tv && tempvar_p (tv))
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| 409 | {
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| 410 | tvalue = var_isset (tv) ? savestring (value_cell (tv)) : savestring ("");
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| 411 |
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| 412 | var = bind_variable (tv->name, tvalue, 0);
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| 413 | var->attributes |= tv->attributes & ~att_tempvar;
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| 414 | VSETATTR (tv, att_propagate);
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| 415 | if (var->context != 0)
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| 416 | VSETATTR (var, att_propagate);
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| 417 | SETVARATTR (tv, attribute, undo); /* XXX */
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| 418 |
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| 419 | stupidly_hack_special_variables (tv->name);
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| 420 |
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| 421 | free (tvalue);
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| 422 | }
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| 423 | else
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| 424 | {
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| 425 | var = find_variable_internal (name, 0);
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| 426 | if (var == 0)
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| 427 | {
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| 428 | var = bind_variable (name, (char *)NULL, 0);
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| 429 | VSETATTR (var, att_invisible);
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| 430 | }
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| 431 | else if (var->context != 0)
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| 432 | VSETATTR (var, att_propagate);
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| 433 | }
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| 434 | }
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| 435 |
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| 436 | if (var)
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| 437 | SETVARATTR (var, attribute, undo);
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| 438 |
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| 439 | if (var && (exported_p (var) || (attribute & att_exported)))
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| 440 | array_needs_making++; /* XXX */
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| 441 | }
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