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strstr

Da cppreference.com
< c‎ | string‎ | byte

 
 
 
Cordas de terminação nula de bytes
Funções
Original:
Functions
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Manipulação personagem
Original:
Character manipulation
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Conversões para formatos numéricos
Original:
Conversions to numeric formats
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Manipulação de cadeia
Original:
String manipulation
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Exame String
Original:
String examination
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Manipulação de memória
Original:
Memory manipulation
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Diversos
Original:
Miscellaneous
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Definido no cabeçalho <string.h>
const char *strstr( const char* str, const char* substr );
      char strstr(        char* str, const char* substr );
Encontra a primeira ocorrência do substr cadeia de bytes na cadeia de bytes apontado por str.
Original:
Finds the first occurrence of the byte string substr in the byte string pointed to by str.
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Índice

[editar] Parâmetros

str -
ponteiro para o byte string terminada em nulo para examinar
Original:
pointer to the null-terminated byte string to examine
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substr -
ponteiro para o byte string terminada em nulo para pesquisar
Original:
pointer to the null-terminated byte string to search for
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[editar] Valor de retorno

Ponteiro para o primeiro caractere da substring encontrada em str, ou se não NULL substring for encontrado. Se substr aponta para uma cadeia vazia, str é devolvido.
Original:
Pointer to the first character of the found substring in str, or NULL if no such substring is found. If substr points to an empty string, str is returned.
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[editar] Exemplo

#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
 
void find_str(char const* str, char const* substr) 
{
    char* pos = strstr(str, substr);
    if(pos) {
        printf("found the string '%s' in '%s' at position: %d\n", substr, str, pos - str);
    } else {
        printf("the string '%s' was not found in '%s'\n", substr, str);
    }
}
 
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) 
{
    char* str = "one two three";
    find_str(str, "two");
    find_str(str, "");
    find_str(str, "nine");
    find_str(str, "n");
 
    return 0;
}

Saída:

found the string 'two' in 'one two three' at position: 4
found the string '' in 'one two three' at position: 0
the string 'nine' was not found in 'one two three'
found the string 'n' in 'one two three' at position: 1

[editar] Veja também

encontra a primeira ocorrência de um caractere
Original:
finds the first occurrence of a character
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(função) [edit]
localiza a última ocorrência de um caractere
Original:
finds the last occurrence of a character
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(função) [edit]