Espaces de noms
Variantes
Affichages
Actions

cpp/string/basic string/replace : Différence entre versions

De cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | string‎ | basic string
m (1 version : Translate from the English version)
m (Use {{lc}}. Update links. Various fixes.)
 
(Une révision intermédiaire par un utilisateur est masquée)
Ligne 2 : Ligne 2 :
 
{{cpp/string/basic_string/title|replace}}
 
{{cpp/string/basic_string/title|replace}}
 
{{cpp/string/basic_string/navbar}}
 
{{cpp/string/basic_string/navbar}}
−
{{ddcl list begin}}
+
{{begin}}
−
{{ddcl list item | num=1 |
+
{{| num=1 |
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
                       const basic_string& str );
 
                       const basic_string& str );
Ligne 10 : Ligne 10 :
 
                       const basic_string& str );
 
                       const basic_string& str );
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{ddcl list item | num=2 |
+
{{| num=2 |
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
                       const basic_string& str,
 
                       const basic_string& str,
Ligne 19 : Ligne 19 :
 
                       InputIt first2, InputIt last2 );
 
                       InputIt first2, InputIt last2 );
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{ddcl list item | num=3 |
+
{{| num=3 |
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
                       const CharT* cstr, size_type count2 );
 
                       const CharT* cstr, size_type count2 );
Ligne 26 : Ligne 26 :
 
                       const CharT* cstr, size_type count2 );
 
                       const CharT* cstr, size_type count2 );
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{ddcl list item | num=4 |
+
{{| num=4 |
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
                       const CharT* cstr );
 
                       const CharT* cstr );
Ligne 33 : Ligne 33 :
 
                       const CharT* cstr );
 
                       const CharT* cstr );
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{ddcl list item | num=5 |
+
{{| num=5 |
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,
 
                       size_type count2, CharT ch );
 
                       size_type count2, CharT ch );
Ligne 40 : Ligne 40 :
 
                       size_type count2, CharT ch );
 
                       size_type count2, CharT ch );
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{ddcl list item | num=6 | notes={{mark since c++11}} |
+
{{| num=6 | sincec++11 |
 
basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,  
 
basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,  
 
                       std::initializer_list<CharT> ilist );
 
                       std::initializer_list<CharT> ilist );
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{ddcl list end}}
+
{{end}}
  
 
{{tr|Remplace la partie de la chaîne signalée par le {{tt|[pos, pos + count)}} ou {{tt|[first, last)}} par une nouvelle chaîne .|Replaces the part of the string indicated by either {{tt|[pos, pos + count)}} or {{tt|[first, last)}} with a new string.}}
 
{{tr|Remplace la partie de la chaîne signalée par le {{tt|[pos, pos + count)}} ou {{tt|[first, last)}} par une nouvelle chaîne .|Replaces the part of the string indicated by either {{tt|[pos, pos + count)}} or {{tt|[first, last)}} with a new string.}}
Ligne 63 : Ligne 63 :
  
 
===Paramètres===
 
===Paramètres===
−
{{param list begin}}
+
{{begin}}
−
{{param list item | pos |{{tr| le début de la sous-chaîne qui va être remplacé| start of the substring that is going to be replaced}}}}
+
{{| pos |{{tr| le début de la sous-chaîne qui va être remplacé| start of the substring that is going to be replaced}}}}
−
{{param list item | count |{{tr| longueur de la chaîne qui va être remplacé| length of the substring that is going to be replaced}}}}
+
{{| count |{{tr| longueur de la chaîne qui va être remplacé| length of the substring that is going to be replaced}}}}
−
{{param list item | first, last |{{tr| plage de caractères qui va être remplacé| range of characters that is going to be replaced}}}}
+
{{| first, last |{{tr| plage de caractères qui va être remplacé| range of characters that is going to be replaced}}}}
−
{{param list item | str |{{tr| chaîne à utiliser pour le remplacement| string to use for replacement}}}}
+
{{| str |{{tr| chaîne à utiliser pour le remplacement| string to use for replacement}}}}
−
{{param list item | pos2 |{{tr| début de la chaîne à remplacer| start of the substring to replace with}}}}
+
{{| pos2 |{{tr| début de la chaîne à remplacer| start of the substring to replace with}}}}
−
{{param list item | count2 |{{tr| nombre de caractères de remplacement| number of characters to replace with}}}}
+
{{| count2 |{{tr| nombre de caractères de remplacement| number of characters to replace with}}}}
−
{{param list item | cstr |{{tr| pointeur vers la chaîne de caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement| pointer to the character string to use for replacement}}}}
+
{{| cstr |{{tr| pointeur vers la chaîne de caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement| pointer to the character string to use for replacement}}}}
−
{{param list item | ch |{{tr| caractère de la valeur à utiliser pour le remplacement| character value to use for replacement}}}}
+
{{| ch |{{tr| caractère de la valeur à utiliser pour le remplacement| character value to use for replacement}}}}
−
{{param list item | first2, last2 |{{tr| plage de caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement| range of characters to use for replacement}}}}
+
{{| first2, last2 |{{tr| plage de caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement| range of characters to use for replacement}}}}
−
{{param list item | init |{{tr| liste d'initialisation avec les caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement| initializer list with the characters to use for replacement}}}}
+
{{| init |{{tr| liste d'initialisation avec les caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement| initializer list with the characters to use for replacement}}}}
−
{{param list hreq}}
+
{{hreq}}
−
{{param list req concept | InputIt | InputIterator}}
+
{{req concept | InputIt | InputIterator}}
−
{{param list end}}
+
{{end}}
  
 
===Retourne la valeur===
 
===Retourne la valeur===
Ligne 82 : Ligne 82 :
  
 
===Exceptions===
 
===Exceptions===
−
{{c|std::out_of_range}} if {{tt|pos > length()}} or {{tt|pos2 > str.length()}}
+
{{|std::out_of_range}} if {{tt|pos > length()}} or {{tt|pos2 > str.length()}}
  
−
{{tr|{{c|std::length_error}} si la chaîne résultante ne dépasse pas la longueur maximale possible de chaîne ({{tt|{{c|std::string::npos}} - 1}})|{{c|std::length_error}} if the resulting string will exceed maximum possible string length ({{tt|{{c|std::string::npos}} - 1}})}}
+
{{tr|{{|std::length_error}} si la chaîne résultante ne dépasse pas la longueur maximale possible de chaîne ({{tt|{{|std::string::npos}} - 1}})|{{|std::length_error}} if the resulting string will exceed maximum possible string length ({{tt|{{|std::string::npos}} - 1}})}}
  
 
===Exemple===
 
===Exemple===
Ligne 106 : Ligne 106 :
 
}}
 
}}
  
 +
 +
 +
 +
 
[[ja:cpp/string/basic string/replace]]
 
[[ja:cpp/string/basic string/replace]]
 
[[pt:cpp/string/basic string/replace]]
 
[[pt:cpp/string/basic string/replace]]
 
[[ru:cpp/string/basic string/replace]]
 
[[ru:cpp/string/basic string/replace]]
 +

Version actuelle en date du 2 juillet 2013 à 05:47

This page has been machine-translated from the English version of the wiki using Google Translate.

The translation may contain errors and awkward wording. Hover over text to see the original version. You can help to fix errors and improve the translation. For instructions click here.

Click here for the English version of this page

 
C++
 
Bibliothèque de chaînes de caractères
Chaînes à zéro terminal
Original:
Null-terminated strings
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Les chaînes d'octets
Chaines multi-octets
Les chaînes étendues
Classes
Original:
Classes
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string
char_traits
 
std::basic_string
Les fonctions membres
Original:
Member functions
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::basic_string
basic_string::operator=
basic_string::assign
basic_string::get_allocator
Elément d'accès
Original:
Element access
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::at
basic_string::operator[]
basic_string::front (C++11)
basic_string::back (C++11)
basic_string::data
basic_string::c_str
Les itérateurs
Original:
Iterators
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::begin
basic_string::cbegin
(C++11)
basic_string::end
basic_string::cend
(C++11)
basic_string::rbegin
basic_string::crbegin
(C++11)
basic_string::rend
basic_string::crend
(C++11)
Capacité
Original:
Capacity
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::empty
basic_string::size
basic_string::length
basic_string::max_size
basic_string::reserve
basic_string::capacity
basic_string::shrink_to_fit (C++11)
Opérations
Original:
Operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::clear
basic_string::insert
basic_string::erase
basic_string::push_back
basic_string::pop_back (C++11)
basic_string::append
basic_string::operator+=
basic_string::compare
basic_string::replace
basic_string::substr
basic_string::copy
basic_string::resize
basic_string::swap
Recherche
Original:
Search
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::find
basic_string::rfind
basic_string::find_first_of
basic_string::find_first_not_of
basic_string::find_last_of
basic_string::find_last_not_of
Constantes
Original:
Constants
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
basic_string::npos
Tiers fonctions
Original:
Non-member functions
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
operator+
operator==
operator!=
operator<
operator>
operator<=
operator>=
swap(std::basic_string)
operator<<
operator>>
getline
stoi
stol
stoll		 (C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
stoul
stoull		 (C++11)
(C++11)
stof
stod
stold		 (C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
to_string (C++11)
to_wstring (C++11)
Classes d'aide
Original:
Helper classes
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
hash<std::string>
hash<std::wstring>
hash<std::u32string>
hash<std::u16string>		 (C++11)
 
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,

                       const basic_string& str );

basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,

                       const basic_string& str );
 (1)
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,

                       const basic_string& str,
                       size_type pos2, size_type count2 );

template< class InputIt >
basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,

                       InputIt first2, InputIt last2 );
 (2)
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,

                       const CharT* cstr, size_type count2 );

basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,

                       const CharT* cstr, size_type count2 );
 (3)
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,

                       const CharT* cstr );

basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,

                       const CharT* cstr );
 (4)
basic_string& replace( size_type pos, size_type count,

                       size_type count2, CharT ch );

basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,

                       size_type count2, CharT ch );
 (5)
basic_string& replace( const_iterator first, const_iterator last,
                       std::initializer_list<CharT> ilist );
 (6) (depuis C++11)
Remplace la partie de la chaîne signalée par le [pos, pos + count) ou [first, last) par une nouvelle chaîne .
Original:
Replaces the part of the string indicated by either [pos, pos + count) or [first, last) with a new string.
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
La nouvelle chaîne peuvent être:
Original:
The new string can be one of:
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
1)
str chaîne
Original:
string str
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
2)
[pos2, pos2 + count2) chaîne de caractères ou str dans le [first2, last2) gamme
Original:
substring [pos2, pos2 + count2) of str or characters in the range [first2, last2)
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
3)
charcters count2 premiers de la chaîne de caractères pointée par cstr
Original:
first count2 charcters of the character string pointed to by cstr
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
4)
chaîne de caractères terminée par NULL pointé par cstr
Original:
null-terminated character string pointed to by cstr
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
5)
count2 copies de ch caractère
Original:
count2 copies of character ch
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
6)
caractères dans la liste d'initialisation ilist
Original:
characters in the initializer list ilist
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

Sommaire

[modifier] Paramètres

pos -
le début de la sous-chaîne qui va être remplacé
Original:
start of the substring that is going to be replaced
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
count -
longueur de la chaîne qui va être remplacé
Original:
length of the substring that is going to be replaced
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
first, last -
plage de caractères qui va être remplacé
Original:
range of characters that is going to be replaced
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
str -
chaîne à utiliser pour le remplacement
Original:
string to use for replacement
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
pos2 -
début de la chaîne à remplacer
Original:
start of the substring to replace with
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
count2 -
nombre de caractères de remplacement
Original:
number of characters to replace with
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
cstr -
pointeur vers la chaîne de caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement
Original:
pointer to the character string to use for replacement
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
ch -
caractère de la valeur à utiliser pour le remplacement
Original:
character value to use for replacement
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
first2, last2 -
plage de caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement
Original:
range of characters to use for replacement
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
init -
liste d'initialisation avec les caractères à utiliser pour le remplacement
Original:
initializer list with the characters to use for replacement
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Type requirements
-
InputIt must meet the requirements of InputIterator.

[modifier] Retourne la valeur

*this

[modifier] Exceptions

std::out_of_range if pos > length() or pos2 > str.length()

std::length_error si la chaîne résultante ne dépasse pas la longueur maximale possible de chaîne (std::string::npos - 1)
Original:
std::length_error if the resulting string will exceed maximum possible string length (std::string::npos - 1)
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

[modifier] Exemple

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
 
int main()
{
    std::string str("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");
 
    str.replace(10, 5, "red"); // (4)
 
    str.replace(str.begin(), str.begin() + 3, 1, 'A'); // (5)
 
    std::cout << str << '\n';
}

Résultat : 

A quick red fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Récupérée de « https://fr.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/string/basic_string/replace&oldid=49285 »